Livada (Arad)

Livada Baumgarten Fakért
Basic data
State :	Romania
Historical region :	Screeching area
Circle :	Arad
Coordinates :	46 ° 14 '  N , 21 ° 23'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 13 '33 "  N , 21 ° 23' 10"  E
Time zone :	EET ( UTC +2)
Area :	20.07  km²
Residents :	2,960 (2011)
Population density :	147 inhabitants per km²
Postal code :	317205
Telephone code :	(+40) 02 57
License plate :	AR
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type :	local community
Structure :	Livada, Sânleani
Mayor :	Iosif Bimbo ( PSD )
Postal address :	Str. Principală, no. 106 loc. Livada, jud. Timiș, RO-317205
Website :	www.livada-arad.ro

Livada (German: Baumgarten , Hungarian: Fakért ) is a municipality in the Arad district , Kreischgebiet , Romania . The village of Sânleani also belongs to the municipality of Livada .

Geographical location

Livada is located at Drum național 79 , 9 kilometers from the district capital Arad .

Neighboring places

Șofronea	Zimandu Nou	Sântana
Arad		Horia
Arad	Sânleani	Mândruloc

history

Baumgarten got its name after Andreas von Baumgartner (1793-1865), director of the kk tobacco control , which he headed from 1842 to 1848. Baumgarten was founded in 1843 when 30 German families from Neupanat were settled here. In 1846 another 30 families from Glogowatz were added. In 1853, 60 Hungarian families were settled in the village. The Hungarian place name was Fakért (Hungarian: Fa = tree, wood and Kért = garden, orchard).

On June 4, 1920, the Banat was divided into three parts as a result of the Treaty of Trianon . The largest, eastern part, to which Baumgarten also belonged, fell to the Kingdom of Romania . Since then, the official place name is Livada .

Demographics

census		Ethnicity
year	Residents	Romanians	Hungary	German	Other
1880	2672	231	1563	868	10
1910	3435	349	1750	1299	37
1930	2372	106	897	1363	6th
1977	3084	1482	463	1136	3
1992	2756	2287	378	82	9
2002	2892	2506	327	43	16

literature

• Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7 .

Web links

• ghidulprimariilor.ro , Livada
• edition-musik-suedost.de , Franz Metz: Baumgarten / Livada
• banatergottesheuser.ro , Roman Catholic Church of Livada
• virtualarad.net , Livada

Individual evidence

1. ↑ citypopulation.de , 2011 census
2. ↑ Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7
3. ↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002