Sintea Mare
Sintea Mare Nagyszintye, Szinte |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Romania | |||
Historical region : | Screeching area | |||
Circle : | Arad | |||
Coordinates : | 46 ° 31 ' N , 21 ° 36' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Area : | 117.46 km² | |||
Residents : | 3,742 (2011) | |||
Population density : | 32 inhabitants per km² | |||
Postal code : | 317300 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 57 | |||
License plate : | AR | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
Community type : | local community | |||
Structure : | Sintea Mare, Adea and Țipar | |||
Mayor : | Erdős Valentin ( UDMR ) | |||
Postal address : | Str. Principală, no. 228 loc. Sintea Mare, jud. Arad, RO-317300 |
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Website : |
Sintea Mare (Hungarian: Nagyszintye , Szinte ) is a municipality in the Arad district , in the Kreischgebiet , in western Romania . The villages of Adea and Țipar also belong to the municipality of Sintea Mare .
Geographical location
Sintea Mare is located in the northwest of the Arad district, in the Kreisch plain, 50 km from the district capital Arad and seven km from Chișineu-Criș . The village is crossed by the White Kreisch .
Neighboring places
Zerind | Mișca | Șepreuș |
Chișineu-Criș | Vasile Goldiș | |
Nădab | Țipari | Gurba |
history
The first documented mention of Villa Sinka comes from 1337.
Over the centuries different spellings of the place name appeared: 1338 Zynta , 1340 Zintha , 1342 Zynche , 1459 Zenthay , 1467 Kyssynthe , 1510 Zenthay , 1531 Zyntha , 1553 Zentha , 1722 Szintye , 1808 Szintye , Szente , 1913 Szinte , 1909 Sintea , Szintye , 1919 Sintea Mare .
The place name goes back to the Hungarian officer Stefan Szenteny.
After the Peace of Karlowitz (1699), Arad and the Maroscher Land came under Austrian rule , while the Banat south of the Marosch remained under Turkish rule until the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) . On the Josephine land survey is Szintye entered.
As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Arad region, like the whole of Banat and Transylvania, was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the Austro-Hungarian dual monarchy . The official place name was Nagyszintye .
The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the regulation of borders , whereby Sintea Mare fell to the Kingdom of Romania .
Population development
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 2897 | 1326 | 1529 | 25th | 17th | |||
1910 | 7118 | 2004 | 3684 | 578 | 852 | |||
1930 | 6462 | 2124 | 2853 | 568 | 917 | |||
1977 | 4342 | 1869 | 1658 | 280 | 535 | |||
1992 | 3594 | 1651 | 1473 | 124 | 346 | |||
2002 | 3669 | 1836 | 1386 | 58 | 389 |
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , Sintea Mare town hall
- virtualarad.net , Sintea Mare on VirtualArad
Individual evidence
- ↑ citypopulation.de , census October 20, 2011
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ fatornyosfalunk.com , History of the Transylvanian Locations
- ↑ comunasinteamare.ro ( Memento of June 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), The history of the parish of Sintea Mare
- ↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnicity in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880–2002