Mișca (Arad)
Mișca Tőzmiske, Miske |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Romania | |||
Historical region : | Screeching area | |||
Circle : | Arad | |||
Coordinates : | 46 ° 36 ' N , 21 ° 36' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Area : | 108.28 km² | |||
Residents : | 3,733 (2011) | |||
Population density : | 34 inhabitants per km² | |||
Postal code : | 317215 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 57 | |||
License plate : | AR | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
Community type : | local community | |||
Structure : | Mișca | |||
Mayor : | Haász Tiberiu ( UDMR ) | |||
Postal address : | Str. Principală No. 116 loc. Mișca, jud. Arad, RO-317215 |
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Website : |
Mișca (Hungarian: Tőzmiske , Miske ) is a municipality in the Arad district , in the Kreischgebiet , in western Romania .
Geographical location
Mișca is located in the north of Arad County, on the DJ 794 county road that connects Arad with Oradea .
Neighboring places
Zerind | Boiu | Vânători |
Pilu | Apateu | |
Chișineu-Criș | Sintea Mare | Șepreuș |
history
The first written mention comes from the year 1249.
Over the centuries, different spellings of the place name appeared: 1249 Myske , 1332, 1333 Micke , 1334, 1335 Miske , 1337 Micha , 1332–1337, 1438, 1453 Myske , Miske , 1528 Miske , 1548 Miske , 1808, 1839, 1847 Miske , 1858, 1863 Miske , 1877 Miske , 1882 Miske , Misca , 1893 Miske , 1900 Miske , 1909 Mişca , Miske , 1913 Tőzmiske , 1921 Mişca , Tőz-miske , 1925, 1932, 1956 Mişca .
After the Peace of Karlowitz (1699), Arad and the Maroscher Land came under Austrian rule , while the Banat south of the Marosch remained under Turkish rule until the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) . On the Josephine land survey is Miske entered.
As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Arad region, like the whole of Banat and Transylvania, was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the Austro-Hungarian dual monarchy . The official place name was Miske and from 1913 Tőzmiske until the place fell to the Kingdom of Romania on June 4, 1920 as a result of the Treaty of Trianon and was renamed Mişca .
Population development
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 4097 | 2107 | 1888 | 15th | 87 | |||
1910 | 7239 | 2224 | 4699 | 174 | 142 | |||
1930 | 7175 | 2684 | 3948 | 399 | 144 | |||
1977 | 4523 | 1877 | 2260 | 73 | 313 | |||
1992 | 3510 | 1470 | 1593 | 36 | 411 | |||
2002 | 3546 | 1311 | 1436 | 25th | 774 |
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , Mișca Citizens' Registration Office
- virtualarad.net , Mișca on VirtualArad
Individual evidence
- ↑ citypopulation.de , census October 20, 2011
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ arcanum.hu , Szabó M. Attila : Historical and administrative place names book of Transylvania, Banat and Partium
- ↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in the Arad district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002