M11 motorway
M11 motorway in the UK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
map | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic data | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator: | Highways Agency | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Overall length: | 80.0 km (49.7 mi ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Development condition: | AS 4–8: six lanes AS 8–14: four lanes |
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The M11 Motorway at Duxford, towards Cambridge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Course of the road
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The M11 motorway ( English for 'Motorway M11') is a motorway in England, which runs roughly from the south to the north and connects the A406 (also known as the Northern Ring Road ) in the north-east London borough of South Woodford with the A14 in Cambridge .
The motorway was built in the 1970s, mainly for the quick connection of London to the newly built airport at Stansted. In 1975 the Harlow – Stansted section was opened, followed by the connection to London in the south in 1977. Further sections to the north were opened in 1979 (Stansted – Stump Cross) and 1980 (west bypass of Cambridge).
Originally, the motorway was supposed to begin in the interior of London in the Hackney district , which is still reflected in the junction numbering to this day. These plans were never implemented, but in the 1990s a motorway-like road (part of the A12 ) was built on roughly the same route and thus fulfills the function of the undeveloped section.