NGC 1253

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Galaxy
NGC 1253
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NGC 1253 DSS.jpg
AladinLite
Constellation Eridanus
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 03 h 14 m 09.0 s
declination -02 ° 49 ′ 23 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SAB (rs) cd  
Brightness  (visual) 11.7 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 12.4 mag
Angular expansion 5.3 ′ × 2.3 ′
Position angle 81 °
Surface brightness 14.3 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Redshift 0.005713 ± 0.000002  
Radial velocity (1713 ± 1) km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(76 ± 5)  ·  10 6  ly
(23.2 ± 1.6)  Mpc 
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date September 20, 1784
Catalog names
NGC  1253 • UGCA  62 • PGC  12041 • MCG  -01-09-018 • IRAS  03116-0300 • KUG  311-030 • 2MASX  J03140904-0249226 • Arp  279 • GC  664 • H  IV 17 •

NGC 1253 is a barred spiral galaxy of Hubble type SBc in the constellation Eridanus , the 76 million light-years from an estimated Milky Way is removed. Together with the closely neighboring galaxy NGC 1253A , it forms the galaxy pair Arp 279 . Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This pair of galaxies belongs to the class interacting double galaxies .

The object was discovered by William Herschel on September 20, 1784 .

Web links

Commons : NGC 1253  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 1253
  3. Seligman