Nersingen

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Nersingen
Nersingen
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Nersingen highlighted

Coordinates: 48 ° 26 '  N , 10 ° 7'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Swabia
County : New Ulm
Height : 465 m above sea level NHN
Area : 24.28 km 2
Residents: 9512 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 392 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 89278
Area code : 07308
License plate : NU, ILL
Community key : 09 7 75 134
Community structure: 6 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Rathausplatz 1
89278 Nersingen
Website : www.nersingen.de
Mayor : Erich Winkler ( CSU )
Location of the municipality of Nersingen in the Neu-Ulm district
Baden-Württemberg Landkreis Dillingen an der Donau Landkreis Günzburg Landkreis Unterallgäu Auwald (gemeindefreies Gebiet) Oberroggenburger Wald Stoffenrieder Forst Unterroggenburger Wald Altenstadt (Iller) Bellenberg Buch (Schwaben) Elchingen Holzheim (bei Neu-Ulm) Illertissen Kellmünz an der Iller Nersingen Neu-Ulm Oberroth Osterberg Pfaffenhofen an der Roth Roggenburg (Bayern) Senden (Bayern) Unterroth Vöhringen (Iller) Weißenhornmap
About this picture
The catholic parish church Sankt Dionysius in Oberfahlheim

Nersingen is a municipality in the Swabian district of Neu-Ulm in Central Swabia , Bavaria .

geography

Geographical location

The eponymous capital of the municipality is located about 10 km east-northeast of the district town of Neu-Ulm, less than a kilometer from the Danube in the north, which roughly forms the northern boundary of the municipality; two smaller districts of around half a square kilometer together lie in the wooded floodplain on the north bank of the river. Two tributaries coming from the south flow to the Danube through the district, the Leibi near the western boundary of the municipality, the Roth through its center; in the same direction the beaver flows after its last stretch on the eastern border. There are also some in the town moats and several caused by gravel mining lakes mostly in or near the Donauaue.

The lowest point of the district is about 452  m above sea level. NN at the outflow of the Danube, the two with a little over 490  m above sea level. NN highest points are on the Buchberg on the western and on the slope of the mountain wood on the eastern border.

Community structure

The municipality has 6 officially named municipality parts (the type of location is given in brackets ):

Neighboring communities

The municipality borders on the municipality of Elchingen NU in the northwest and north, the city of Leipheim GZ in the northeast, the municipality of Bibertal GZ in the east, the market Pfaffenhofen an der Roth NU in the south and the city of Neu-Ulm NU in the west.

history

antiquity

Early finds around Nersingen were often made in silted up oxbow lakes of the Danube. The objects recovered there have ended up in the river over the millennia for various reasons. A late Bronze Age full- handled sword of the Rixheim type was recovered near Nersingen-Leibi, and other swords from the same region belong to the urnfield- era handle-tongue swords . Numerous barrows and an elite wagon grave with two horses from the Hallstatt period prove the settlement and indicate the existence of an upper class.

Model of the small fort Nersingen, Manching Celtic Museum

Around 40 AD, the Romans built a small fort west of Nersingen on an old Danube ridge as part of the Tiberian-Claudian Danube border security. At the same time weatherproof long-range was along the Danube Donausüdstraße to Donaudurchbruch Enge Weltenburger built. The name of the district of Straß is - like the name street - borrowed from the Latin strata . When the Roman imperial border was moved north across the Danube, the fort was given up again around 80 AD. Grave goods from the Roman cemeteries in the districts of Unterfahlheim and Straß are exhibited in Neu-Ulm at the Neu-Ulm Archeology Friends. The Unterfahlheimer Friedhof indicates by its size, the existence of a grave monument and the grave goods found , etc. a. four silver pens, so-called stili , for a local Rhaetian upper class. There was a Gallo-Roman temple in Straß .

Modern times

In 1525 the battle of Leipheim broke out on the border between what is now Unterfahlheim and the city of Leipheim am Biberhaken . The army of the Swabian Confederation under its leader von Waldburg-Zeil advanced along today's B 10 against around 5000 rebellious farmers of the so-called Leipheimer Haufen, which also included rebellious farmers from the Nersing communities, and defeated them.

In the Thirty Years' War , the Nersinger population suffered from billeting , requisitions , looting , arson and violence by mercenaries especially since the Protestant Ulm a Swedish garrison was that was repeatedly besieged by imperial Catholic troops. Then there was the plague . In 1635 there were only 10 inhabitants in the four villages of Oberfahlheim, Unterfahlheim, Nersingen and Straß, all the others had fled to Austria , were deported or perished. The hallways were deserted.

At the start of the Battle of Elchingen , the Napoleonic troops stormed and repaired the damaged Danube bridge from Nersingen to Elchingen in 1805 and defeated the Austrian corps under General Riesch.

From 1943 to 1945, the Unterfahlheim fishing school external command of the Dachau concentration camp was in a fish farm.

Incorporations

On January 1, 1971, the previously independent community of Leibi was incorporated. On May 1, 1978, Straß , Oberfahlheim and Unterfahlheim were added.

Population development and distribution

Between 1988 and 2019 the municipality grew from 8,029 to 9,512 by 1,483 inhabitants or by 18.5%.

year Residents
1961 5016
1970 6068
1987 7910
1991 8437
1995 8609
2001 9070
2005 9233
2010 9162
2015 9288

The inhabitants are divided into the districts as follows:

District Residents
Leibi 1998
Nersingen 3290
Oberfahlheim 822
Strass 2675
Unterfahlheim 911

(As of December 31, 2014 - details with main and secondary residence)

politics

Local election 2020
Turnout: 46.9%
 %
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
44.4%
19.4%
36.2%

Municipal council

The municipal council has 20 members plus the mayor.

CSU SPD Free voters Environmental list total
2002 9 6th 4th 1 20 seats
2008 11 5 4th - 20 seats
2014 10 5 5 - 20 seats
2020 9 4th 7th - 20 seats

(Status: local election on March 15, 2020 )

mayor

Erich Winkler (CSU) has been the mayor since July 2004. In the local elections on March 15, 2020, he was confirmed in office for a further six years without a competitor with 90.2% of the votes.

coat of arms

The description of the coat of arms reads: Under a silver wave shield head, divided by a fallen golden flat rafter; above, in blue, a black mill wheel with five golden disks; below by a golden pole split from black and red, in front a slanting golden diamond wreath, behind two silver oblique left bars.

Town twinning

Since 2009 there has been a partnership between the municipality of Nersingen and the Austrian municipality of Reichenau in Carinthia , based on the idea of ​​Mayor Winkler, which was notarized at a partnership festival in summer 2009.

In 2019, the 10th anniversary was celebrated together with the Reichenau community.

Partnership with the Mountain Telecommunications Battalion 210

The municipality of Nersingen had a partnership with the Mountain Telecommunications Battalion 210 in Ulm , which was disbanded in 2014.

Culture and sights

Attractions

Museum of Fine Arts
Fountain at the town hall in Nersingen
Brewery Seybold in Nersingen
St. Johann Baptist in Strass
  • Bräuhaus Seybold, listed brewery building in brick style in Nersingen
  • Museum of Fine Arts in Oberfahlheim
  • St. Johann Baptist Rococo church from 1748 with the Ölberg chapel in Straß
  • St. Dionysius , Gothic church in Oberfahlheim
  • Filial church for the Holy Trinity , chapel built in 1754 in Unterfahlheim
  • St. Nicholas in Nersingen
  • St. Leonhard in Leibi

Economy and Infrastructure

Companies

traffic

Nersingen is on the federal highway 7 , the federal highway 10 leads through the districts of Unterfahlheim, Oberfahlheim and Nersingen. The Augsburg – Ulm railway runs through the municipality , where there used to be two train stations on the municipality marker . The three-track Nersingen station is served every hour by the regional express line Fugger Express between Ulm and Munich and by agilis trains between Ulm and Ingolstadt or Regensburg . At the weekend, the agilis trains only run every two hours. The station in the Unterfahlheim district is no longer served. Bus routes connect Nersingen with Ulm, Neu-Ulm, Günzburg and Ichenhausen.

education

There are primary schools in the districts of Nersingen, Straß and Oberfahlheim. There is a middle school in the district of Straß.

Personalities

literature

  • Michael Mackensen , Angela von den Driesch : Early imperial small fort near Nersingen and Burlafingen on the upper Danube , CH Beck, 1987, ISBN 3406317499
  • Thomas Fischer , Erika Riedmeier-Fischer: The Roman Limes in Bavaria , Verlag Friedrich Pustet, Regensburg 2008. ISBN 3-7917-2120-8 . P. 187, fig. 139
  • Thomas Fischer: The Romans in Germany , Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 1999. ISBN 3-8062-1325-9 . P. 59.
  • Anton Aubele: Straß On the history of a village in Ulmer Winkel , Anton H. Konrad Verlag, Weißenhorn 1982. ISBN 3-8743-7200-6
  • Hans Enderle: Oberfahlheim (with Glassenhart) - Unterfahlheim. Two villages and their history in old and new times. Armin Vaas Verlag, Langenau-Ulm, 1987. ISBN 3-88360-056-3

Web links

Commons : Nersingen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ Community Neu-Nersingen in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on August 22, 2019.
  3. ↑ Hans-Peter Kuhnen (Ed.): Abgetaucht, aufgetaucht - river finds. From history. With their story. Exhibition catalog. Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier, Trier 2001, ISBN 3-923319-48-7 . P.56; Fig. 57.
  4. ^ Anton Aubele: Straß On the history of a village in the Ulmer Winkel , Weißenhorn 1982, ISBN 3-8743-7200-6 .
  5. ↑ Subcamps and subcamps of the Dachau concentration camp , .pdf, Dachau concentration camp memorial
  6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 540 .
  7. ↑ a b c Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 790 .
  8. ↑ Population figures in the Neu-Ulm district
  9. ^ Community / facts and figures , community Nersingen
  10. ↑ https://wahl.nersingen.de/GR2020/
  11. ↑ http://www.wahlen.bayern.de/kommunalwahlen/