Voiceless bilabial fricative

IPA mark	ɸ
IPA number	126
IPA character description	Latin minuscule phi
Unicode	U + 0278
HTML (dec.)	& # 632;
X-SAMPA	p\
Kirshenbaum	P
Audio sample ? / i [ ɸa ʔaɸa ]

The voiceless fricative bilabiale (a voiceless , with two lips formed fricative ), also soup bubble volume , has the following in different languages phonetic and orthographic realizations:

• Japanese : f in the syllable ふ (fu) [ɸɯ]
  • Example: 富士山 ( Kanji ), ふ じ さ ん ( Hiragana ), Hepburn : Fuji-san [ ɸɯʑisaɴ ] (" Fuji ")
• In the Maori language : wh
• Turkmen
  • Loud: [ɸ]
    • Fixed letter assignment: f, and its Cyrillic letter Ф

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Bernd Pompino-Marschall: Introduction to Phonetics . 3. Edition. de Gruyter, Berlin and New York 2009, ISBN 978-3-11-022480-1 , pp. 101 ( google.de ).

See also

• consonant

Pulmonary consonants according to IPA (2005)	bilabial		labio- dental		dental		alveolar		post- alveolar		retroflex		palatal		velar		uvular		phase- ryngal		glottal
	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.	stl.	sth.
Plosives	​p​	​b​					​t​	​d​			​ʈ​	​ɖ​	​c​	​ɟ​	​k​	​ɡ​	​q​	​ɢ​			​ʔ​
Nasals		​m​		​ɱ​				​n​				​ɳ​		​ɲ​		​ŋ​		​ɴ​
Vibrants		​ʙ​						​r​										​ʀ​
Taps / flaps				​ⱱ​				​ɾ​				​ɽ​
Fricatives	​ɸ​	​β​	​f​	​v​	​θ​	​ð​	​s​	​z​	​ʃ​	​ʒ​	​ʂ​	​ʐ​	​ç​	​ʝ​	​x​	​ɣ​	​χ​	​ʁ​	​H​	​ʕ​	​H​	​ɦ​
lateral fricatives							​ɬ​	​ɮ​
Approximants				​ʋ​				​ɹ​				​ɻ​		​j​		​w​ ¹
lateral approximants								​l​				​ɭ​		​ʎ​		​ʟ​
¹ The labialised variant [ w ] was inserted here as a voiced velar approximant ( half vowel ) instead of the non-labialised variant [ ɰ ].