Swisttal
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 50 ° 41 ′ N , 6 ° 55 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Administrative region : | Cologne | |
Circle : | Rhein-Sieg district | |
Height : | 140 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 62.22 km 2 | |
Residents: | 18,749 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 301 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 53913 | |
Primaries : | 02254, 02226, 02255, 02251 | |
License plate : | SU | |
Community key : | 05 3 82 064 | |
LOCODE : | DE SWA | |
Community structure: | 10 localities | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Rathausstrasse 115 53913 Swisttal |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Petra Kalkbrenner ( CDU ) | |
Location of the municipality of Swisttal in the Rhein-Sieg district | ||
Swisttal is a German municipality in the Rhein-Sieg district in the extreme south of North Rhine-Westphalia .
geography
Geographical location
The places of the community are in the Voreifel , between the cities of Bonn and Euskirchen , at heights between 126 m above sea level. NHN and 187 m above sea level NHN . The community borders on Euskirchen, Weilerswist , Bornheim , Alfter and Rheinbach . The municipal administration is located in Ludendorf . The eponymous brook Swist , a tributary of the Erft, flows through the municipality .
Statistical
On January 2, 2020, Swisttal had 19,774 inhabitants (632 of them with second homes) and an area of around 63 km². Of this, 10 km² are forest area and 49 km² are agricultural land. The municipality consists of the following localities:
Locality | Residents |
---|---|
Heimerzheim | 6,615 |
Odendorf | 4.173 |
Buschhoven | 3,344 |
Morenhoven | 1,795 |
Miel | 1.014 |
Ollheim | 773 |
Ludendorf | 588 |
Dünstekoven | 548 |
Straßfeld | 535 |
vinegar | 389 |
total | 19,774 |
and the hamlets of Hohn, Mömerzheim, Vershoven and Müttinghoven.
history
The community was created on August 1, 1969 as part of the municipal reorganization of North Rhine-Westphalia. The previously independent municipalities of Buschhoven, Essig, Heimerzheim, Ludendorf, Miel, Morenhoven, Odendorf and Ollheim as well as the municipality of Straßfeld from the district of Euskirchen were dissolved and their administration merged into the new municipality of Swisttal. The name "Swisttal" was conceived based on Wuppertal and describes the location of the localities in the catchment area of the eponymous brook.
As an area municipality, one cannot even begin to speak of the place “Swisttal”. On the one hand, the places in the municipality are sometimes many kilometers away from each other without any buildings. On the other hand, there are historically close relationships between some places, but none or only very few between others. In addition, the residents have always oriented themselves to different surrounding cities such as Euskirchen, Rheinbach, Bonn or even Cologne , depending on where they live . This has not changed until today; Except for the municipal administration, the places have retained their independence and their individual character.
politics
Municipal council
The 42 seats of the municipal council are distributed as follows:
- CDU 18 seats (−2)
- SPD 10 seats (+2)
- Citizens for Swisttal 7 seats (+7)
- GREEN 5 seats (+0)
- FDP 2 seats (−3)
(As of: local elections on May 25, 2014 )
Mayoress
In September 2015, the lawyer Petra Kalkbrenner was elected as the new mayor with 52.75% of the vote. Competitor Gisela Hein received 47.25%. The turnout was 50.1%.
coat of arms
The coat of arms of the municipality of Swisttal is the coat of arms of the former Ludendorf office.
Blazon : "In the split shield forward in silver (white) a single black cross back into gold (yellow), two in three rows of red and silver (white) geschachte . Bar" | |
Justification of the coat of arms: The coat of arms with the electoral Cologne cross indicates that six places belong to the state rule of the Electorate of Cologne, the slaughtered bars come from the coat of arms of the Lords of Tomberg, who ruled the other places. |
The villages in the municipality all have their own historical coats of arms.
Community partnerships
Swisttal's partner municipalities have been Quesnoy-sur-Deûle in northern France since 1990 and Hochkirch in Saxony since 1993 .
Culture and sights
Buildings
The route of the former Eifel aqueduct , a Roman aqueduct to supply Cologne with drinking water from the Eifel , ran right through Buschhoven . You can still see the pipeline in its original position in the ground and excavated sections.
Also worth mentioning are:
- The partly medieval castles:
- The former Schillingskapellen monastery in Dünstekoven
- Miel Castle
- The historic “Lützermiel” crossing at Miel
- The Zehnthaus Odendorf
- The Reconciliation Church (former Catholic, now Protestant parish church) in Buschhoven with its renovated romantic organ.
- The former primary school in Miel, built between 1831 and 1834
nature
Most of the area is used for agriculture because of the fertile loess soil in the Zülpicher Börde . To the east of Heimerzheim, Dünstekoven and Buschhoven is the extensive Kottenforst forest , part of the Kottenforst-Ville Nature Park and the Rhineland Nature Park . To the northeast of Dünstekoven, a former gravel pit has been converted into a nature reserve. The area can be viewed from three vantage points and visited after registration. Efforts have recently been made to make the Swist closer to nature again.
On the north-western outskirts of Buschhoven to Heimerzheim, the approximately 6 km long Swisttalwanderweg runs along the edge of the Kottenforst as a circular route, partly past the Eifel pipeline up to the Siebenschuss .
Culture
In Swisttal, cultural work takes place on a decentralized basis. The Morenhovener Lupe is awarded annually, a recognized cabaret prize of the local initiative KuSS (culture and spectacle in Swisttal), originally inspired by the Morenhovener creativity school . In the auditorium of the secondary school in Heimerzheim, theater performances and occasional appearances by well-known cabaret artists take place sporadically. Musical performances mainly take place in the lively parishes of the places within the Swisttal parish. In most places, a highlight is the carnival session with an annual carnival parade.
Youth work
Youth work is also done on a decentralized basis and is mainly carried out in the various local associations and in the parishes. In addition, the "Jugendring Swisttal" was founded, which operates youth clubs in the larger towns.
Parishes
- Evangelical parish Swisttal
- Maria Magdalena Church (Heimerzheim)
- Dietrich Bonhoeffer House (Odendorf)
- Reconciliation Church (Buschhoven)
- Catholic parishes in the pastoral care area of Swisttal ( Deanery Meckenheim-Rheinbach , Archdiocese of Cologne )
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- with St. Katharina (Dünstekoven)
- St. Peter and Paul (Odendorf)
- St. Katharina (Buschhoven) (parish and pilgrimage church)
- St. Nicholas (Morenhoven)
- St. Georg (Miel)
- St. Martinus (Ollheim)
- St. Peter and Paul (Ludendorf)
- St. Antonius (Straßfeld)
Pilgrimage
Buschhoven has been a Catholic pilgrimage site since 1806 with the Rosa mystica , a wandering mother of God , and the annual so-called rose festival in June, which refers to this Romanesque wooden figure. The representation of Rosa mystica originally came from the Premonstratensian monastery Schillingscapellen near Dünstekoven , which was founded in 1197 , when the monastery was closed in the course of secularization. The new pilgrimage church was built in 1975. Buschhoven is also on one of the historic St. James ' Paths, as indicated by the shell on the Church of Reconciliation.
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
The villages of Swisttals are primarily residential areas, there are no larger industrial companies. However, there are extensive industrial areas and various retail stores in Heimerzheim and Odendorf.
traffic
On January 1, 2018, 13,707 motor vehicles were registered in the municipality, including 11,561 cars. Important roads are the Autobahn 61 (junctions 26 Heimerzheim and 27 Miel) and the federal highway 56 .
For public transport :
- The breakpoint Odendorf at the Voreifelbahn ( Bonn - Euskirchen - Bad Münstereifel ), on weekdays in rail transport , the S 23 every half hour, Sundays and public holidays runs every hour.
- The municipality of Swisttal is served by several RVK (Regionalverkehr Köln) bus routes, including from Heimerzheim via Morenhoven / Buschhoven to Bonn, from Heimerzheim via Ollheim / Straßfeld to Euskirchen and from Ludendorf / Ollheim / Miel or Buschhoven / Morenhoven to Rheinbach.
- Swisttal belongs to the tariff area of the Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Sieg (VRS).
The moated castle route ( cycle path ) runs through the municipality . It connects over 524 km more than 130 castles on the edge of the Eifel and in the Cologne Bay .
education
There are kindergartens in every village in the municipality, and several in the larger towns. Primary schools exist in Heimerzheim, Odendorf and Buschhoven. The Georg von Boeselager secondary school in Heimerzheim was expanded to include a secondary school branch in the 2006/2007 school year. Gymnasiums are in the surrounding cities of Bonn , Rheinbach , Meckenheim and Euskirchen , comprehensive schools in Weilerswist and Bornheim .
The FH-Bund branch (Department of Public Safety ) in Heimerzheim serves as a training facility for the BND , the BKA and the Office for the Protection of the Constitution . It is in the area of the Federal Police located there.
Personalities
- Philipp Melanchthon (1497–1560), together with Martin Bucer (1491–1551 ), wrote two Reformation pamphlets in 1543 in the Wasserburg zu Buschhoven.
- Georg Freiherr von Boeselager (1915–1944), officer and resistance fighter
- Philipp Freiherr von Boeselager (1917–2008), officer and resistance fighter
- Friedrich Nowottny (* 1929), journalist, former director of West German Broadcasting, lives in Buschhoven
- Helmuth Prieß (1939–2012), officer, co-founder of the Darmstädter Signal working group , politician (SPD), lived in Heimerzheim
- Ilka Freifrau von Boeselager (* 1944), politician (CDU), lives in Heimerzheim
- Pius Heinz (* 1989), professional poker player, winner of the World Series of Poker (WSOP) 2011, grew up in Odendorf
- Klaus-Peter Stieglitz (* 1947), Lieutenant General ret. D. of the German Air Force and 13th Inspector of the Air Force , lives in Heimerzheim
- Bert Wollersheim (* 1951), brothel operator, grew up in Heimerzheim
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population of the municipalities of North Rhine-Westphalia on December 31, 2019 - update of the population based on the census of May 9, 2011. State Office for Information and Technology North Rhine-Westphalia (IT.NRW), accessed on June 17, 2020 . ( Help on this )
- ↑ a b General. Municipality of Swisttal, January 2, 2020, accessed on January 15, 2020 .
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 83 .
- ↑ Council election 2014
- ↑ history. Municipality of Swisttal, accessed on February 16, 2017 .
- ↑ Jürgen Wohlfahrt: Hiking through the Kottenforst - Römerblick - Jakobsweg - Roman aqueduct - Siebenschuss. In: GPSies.com. March 22, 2012, accessed February 16, 2017 (private entry).
- ↑ Mobility in North Rhine-Westphalia - data and facts 2018/2019. In: Road traffic. Ministry of Building, Housing, Urban Development and Transport of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia, p. 66 (PDF; 14.2 MB, holdings on January 1, 2018).
- ↑ questionnaire . (PDF) (No longer available online.) University of Applied Sciences Frankfurt am Main, p. 8 , archived from the original on October 7, 2009 ; accessed on February 16, 2017 (with list of universities in Germany, from p. 7).