Hungary at the Eurovision Song Contest
- Broadcasting company
- First participation
- 1993
- Last participation so far
- 2019
- Number of participations
- 19 (as of 2019)
- Highest ranking
- 4 ( 1994 )
- Highest Score
- 200 ( 2017 )
- Lowest Score
- 3 ( 1995 )
- Points average (since first post)
- 72.35 (as of 2019)
- Average points per voting country in the 12-point system
- 1.59 (as of 2019)
This article deals with the history of Hungary as a participant in the Eurovision Song Contest .
Regularity of participation and successes in competition
As early as 1993 Hungary took part in the Eastern European preliminary decision in Ljubljana, but the singer Andrea reached sixth place out of seven participants with her song Árva reggel and did not qualify for Millstreet. So the country was only able to make its debut in the competition in 1994. There the singer Friderika reached with her song Kinek mondjam el vétkeimet? 4th place with 122 points, which is Hungary's best result in the competition to date. This success could not be continued in 1995, because the singer Csaba Szigeti only landed on the penultimate place in the competition. He received only three points, which is the lowest score for Hungary in the competition to date. Nevertheless, the country also sent a participant in 1996, but failed in the internal preliminary round, which meant that Hungary was not allowed to participate. In 1997, the country returned to the competition and achieved a placement in the midfield with 12th place. In 1998, on the other hand, Hungary only ended up third from last with four points, which meant that the country had to sit out in 1999. In 2000 the country withdrew from the competition for financial reasons and did not return until seven years later.
In 2005, however, the country had to take part in the semi-finals. After reaching 5th place there, Hungary successfully qualified for the final. With 12th place, the best result since 1997 was achieved. In 2006 the country had to suspend again due to financial difficulties. In 2007 Hungary returned, but first had to participate in the semi-finals again. There the singer Magdi Rúzsa reached 2nd place, which she successfully qualified for the final. There she reached 9th place and thus the second-best result to date after 4th place in 1994. With 128 points, she also achieved a new maximum number of points for the country. After this success, however, the low point followed in 2008. Hungary entered the semi-finals again, but ended up in 19th place and thus in last place. It was the first time that Hungary was eliminated in the semi-finals. The singer Csézy received only six points, which is the worst result in the country to date. Despite this failure, the country also participated in 2009, but was just as unsuccessful there. The singer Zoltán Ádok landed 15th in the semifinals, which meant that Hungary was eliminated again in the semifinals. After these failures and also due to the difficult financial situation, the country withdrew from the competition in 2010. The country did not return until 2011 and from then on was represented much more successfully and regularly.
In 2011, the singer Kati Wolf should then with her track What About My Dreams? bring the country back to the finals. After finishing 7th in the semi-finals, Hungary was able to take part in the final for the first time in four years. There, the country only ended up in 22nd place. The Hungarian contribution made it to the final in 2012, even if it was close, as the band Compact Disco only reached 10th place in the semifinals. But here too the entry in the final was not very successful, because it only finished 24th in 2013, however, the surprising success followed. The singer ByeAlex took 7th place in the semifinals and reached the final. With 10th place, he achieved the best result in six years and the third best result in the country to date. In 2014, the Hungarian contribution took third place in the semi-finals, which means that the country reached the final again. There the singer András Kállay-Saunders landed in 5th place, which is Hungary's second best result in the competition to date. With 143 points he also achieved a new high point number. After these two successful years, the Hungarian entries in 2015 and 2016 only took 20th place and 19th place in the final. In 2017, however, the singer Joci Pápai already achieved second place in the semi-finals. In the final he reached 8th place with 200 points, which is still Hungary's highest number of points in the competition. In 2018, Hungary just reached the finals after the band AWS only finished 10th in the semi-finals. In the final, the song Viszlát nyár took 21st place. In 2019, the singer Joci Pápai, who had reached 8th place in the final two years earlier, again represented the country and was the first interpreter of the country to represent Hungary more than once. However, disappointment followed. Hungary only finished 12th in the semifinals and was eliminated in the semifinals for the first time in ten years. Previously, the country was able to qualify for the final eight times in a row, which is a record together with Greece , who also qualified for the final eight times in a row between 2008 and 2015. For 2020 Hungary canceled its participation for unknown reasons.
A total of 7 of the 19 entries ended up in the left half of the table. Overall, Hungary was eliminated only three times in the semifinals and only finished last once. Without a place in the top three, but with a fourth place and a fifth place, Hungary is one of the average successful countries in the competition.
List of posts
Color legend: - 1st place. - 2nd place. - 3rd place. - Equal points with last place. - Eliminated in the semifinals / in the qualification / in the Eastern European preliminary decision. - no participation / not qualified.
year | Interpreter | Title Music (M) and Text (T) |
language | translation | final | Semi-final / qualification |
National preliminary decision |
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space | Points | space | Points | ||||||
1993 | Andrea Szulák |
Árva reggel M: László Pásztor; T: György Jakab, Emese Hatvani |
Hungarian | Lonely morning |
Not qualified Eastern European preliminary decision |
6/7 | 44 | internal selection | |
1994 | Friderika |
Kinek mondjam el vétkeimet? M / T: Szilveszter Jenei |
Hungarian | Who should I tell my sins to? | 4/25 | 122 | Qualified directly for the final | National preliminary decision | |
1995 | Csaba Szigeti |
Új név egy régi ház falán M: Ferenc Balázs; T: Attila Horváth |
Hungarian | A new name on the wall of an old house | 22/23 | 3 | internal selection | ||
1996 | Gjon Delhusa |
Fortuna M / T: Gjon Delhusa |
Hungarian | - |
Not qualified qualifying round |
23/29 | 26th | A cél: Oslo | |
1997 | VIP |
Miért kell, hogy elmenj? M: Viktor Rakonczai; T: Krisztina Bokor Fekete |
Hungarian | Why do you have to go? | 12/25 | 39 | Qualified directly for the final | National preliminary decision | |
1998 | Charlie |
A holnap már nem lesz szomorú M: István Lerch; T: Attila Horváth |
Hungarian | Tomorrow will not be sad anymore | 23/25 | 4th | internal selection | ||
1999 to 2004 |
No participation | ||||||||
2005 | Nox |
Forogj világ M: Szabolcs Harmath; T: Atilla Valla |
Hungarian | Turn around, earth | 12/24 | 97 | 5/25 | 167 | National preliminary decision |
2006 | No participation | ||||||||
2007 | Magdi Ruzsa |
Unsubstantial Blues M: Magdi Rúzsa; T: Imre Mózsik |
English | Half-hearted blues | 9/24 | 128 | 2/28 | 224 | Fonogram 2007 |
2008 | Csézy |
Candlelight M: Viktor Rakonczai; T: Imre Mózsik & Jánosi |
English, Hungarian | candlelight | Eliminated | 19/19 | 6th | Eurovíziós Dalverseny 2008: Magyarországi döntő | |
2009 | Zoltán Ádok |
Dance with Me M: Zé Szabó; T: Jnoffin Kasai |
English | dance with Me | Eliminated | 15/19 | 15th | internal selection | |
2010 | No participation | ||||||||
2011 | Kati Wolf |
What About My Dreams? M: Viktor Rakonczai, Gergő Rácz; T: Péter Geszti, Johnny K. Palmer |
English, Hungarian | What about my dreams? | 22/25 | 53 | 7/19 | 72 | internal selection |
2012 | Compact disco |
Sound of Our Hearts M / T: Gábor Pál, Attila Sándor, Csaba Walkó, Behnam Lotfi |
English | Sound of our hearts | 24/26 | 19th | 10/18 | 52 | A Dal 2012 |
2013 | ByeAlex |
Kedvesem (Zoohacker Remix) M: Alex Márta, Zoltán Palásti Kovács, Zoohacker; T: Alex Márta |
Hungarian | My love | 10/26 | 84 | 8/17 | 66 | A Dal 2013 |
2014 | András Kállay-Saunders |
Running M: András Kallay-Saunders, Krisztián Szakos; T: András Kallay-Saunders |
English | run | 5/26 | 143 | 3/16 | 127 | A Dal 2014 |
2015 | Boggie |
Wars for Nothing M / T: Boglárka Csemer, Áron Sebestyén, Sára Hélène Bori |
English | Get for nothing | 20/27 | 19th | 8/16 | 67 | A Dal 2015 |
2016 | Freddie |
Pioneer M / T: Zé Szabó, Borbála Csarnai |
English | pioneer | 19/26 | 108 | 4/18 | 197 | A Dal 2016 |
2017 | Joci Pápai |
Origo M / T: József Pápai |
Hungarian | origin | 8/26 | 200 | 2/18 | 231 | A Dal 2017 |
2018 | AWS |
Viszlát nyár M: Dániel Kökényes, Bence Brucker, Áron Veress, Soma Schiszler; T: Örs Siklósi |
Hungarian | Goodbye summer | 21/26 | 93 | 10/18 | 111 | A Dal 2018 |
2019 | Joci Pápai |
Az én apám M: Joci Pápai , Molnár Ferenc Caramel ; T: Molnár Ferenc Caramel |
Hungarian | My father | Eliminated | 12/17 | 97 | A Dal 2019 | |
2020 | No participation |
languages
The majority of the Hungarian contributions were presented entirely in Hungarian, namely from 1994 to 2006, 2013 and from 2017 to 2019. The first four Hungarian entries took place at the time when each country had to sing in its respective language. Despite the freedom of speech from 1999, the song on the return was also presented completely in Hungarian in 2005. In 2007, Unsubstantial Blues was the first contribution in English, even if the original text - written by the singer - was in Hungarian. The same applies to 2008 and (although a few lines were sung in Hungarian in the version at the Song Contest) and 2009. When the song came back in 2011, the song was performed entirely in English except for the bridge in Hungarian. In 2012, 2014, 2015 and 2016, the Hungarian contributions were then presented entirely in English. The contributions from 1994, 1997, 1998 and 2005 were also recorded in English. The English version of Forogj, világ was created about a year after the competition.
National preliminary decisions
The majority of the Hungarian contributions were determined through a national preliminary decision. An internal selection took place only in 1995, 1998, 2009 and 2011. The preliminary decision A Dal took place annually from 2012 to 2019 . Since 2013, this has included two semi-finals as well as three quarter-finals. Different formats were used in previous years.
Classic preliminary decision
In 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997 and 2005 there was a national preliminary round on television, each with between twelve and nineteen participants. A jury determined the winner in each case.
Fonogram (2007)
In 2007 Magdi Rúzsa was chosen as the favorite from seven artists during a music award ceremony by telephone, the song was chosen internally by Hungarian television.
Eurovíziós Dalverseny: Magyarországi döntő (2008)
In 2008 there was a preliminary decision with 15 participants. Each song had to be performed in Hungarian, and each performer had to submit an English version of the song. At the end of the day, the winner was determined with 50% televoting and 50% jury voting. Since in the end both the singer Adrien Szekeres and the singer Csézy both got 29 points, the interpreter received the victory, which did better in the televoting. Since Szekeres only received 14 points from the televoting, while Csézy received 15 points, the latter won the preliminary decision.
Scoring
The following countries received the most points from or awarded the most points to Hungary (as of 2019):
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Award of the highest rating
Since 1994, Hungary has awarded the maximum number of points to 18 different countries, two of them each to Azerbaijan, Denmark, Iceland and the Netherlands. In the semifinals, Hungary gave the highest number of points to 13 different countries, three of them to Azerbaijan.
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various
- In 1994, Hungary was the first country to receive the highest number of points directly from the first country when it first took part - in fact even from the first three countries.
- Magdi Rúzsa was the first woman to compose a Hungarian entry for the competition. At the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 she received the prize as best composer for Unsubstantial Blues .
- In terms of semifinals and finals, Hungary received the most points on average from Serbia (9.3). Hungary also awarded the most points to Serbia (10.3).
- In 2009, it took three attempts to find the participating song. First of all, the singer Márk Zentai with If You Wanna Party was selected. Since the song was released under the title We Became Friends in 2004, it was replaced by Magányos csónak by Kátya Tompos. However, she voluntarily withdrew her participation because there were scheduling difficulties due to her theater career. Eventually, Zoli Ádok was selected with Dance with Me .
- In 2013 ByeAlex received 12 points from Germany for Kedvesem , it was the only maximum number of points for Hungary that evening.
- In 2014 Hungary achieved the best result since the introduction of the semi-finals: they achieved 143 points and 5th place.
- Hungary qualified for the final eight times in a row, which is a record together with Greece , who also qualified for the final eight times in a row between 2008 and 2015.
- Joci Pápai is the only candidate to date to have represented Hungary twice at the ESC ( 2017 and 2019 ).