Finland at the Eurovision Song Contest

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Balance sheet

Flag of Finland
Broadcasting company
YLE
First participation
1961
Number of participations
53 (as of 2019)
Highest ranking
1 ( 2006 )
Highest Score
292 (2006)
Lowest Score
0 ( 1963 , 1965 , 1982 )
Points average (since first post)
35.77 (as of 2019)
Average points per voting country in the 12-point system
1.34 (as of 2019)

This article looks at the history of Finland as a participant in the Eurovision Song Contest .

Regularity of participation and successes in competition

Singer "Mr. Lordi ”from the band Lordi, was Finland's only victory in 2006

Finland first took part in the Eurovision Song Contest in 1961. At the debut, the country achieved an average ranking of 10th out of 16. In 1962 a good result was achieved with place 7 out of 16. In 1963 Finland came last for the first time. However, it was a shared last place, as three other countries also finished last with 0 points. In 1964 Lasse Mårtenson was able to achieve the same result as Marion Rung in 1962 and took a good position with 7th place. From 1965 onwards Finland was not very successful. In 1965 they finished last again with 0 points. Nevertheless, the country shared this place with three other countries. In 1966, an average result was achieved again with place 10 out of 18. In 1967 and 1969 only an average place was achieved with 12th place. In 1968 Finland finished last for the third time. This time, however, the country received a point and shared this place with the Netherlands. In 1970 Finland, like the other Scandinavian nations, Portugal and Austria, decided not to participate because of anger about the rating system. It was not until 1971 that Finland returned to the competition.

In 1971, when he returned, he achieved a good ranking with place 8 out of 18. In 1972, 12th place was again only an average place. It was all the more successful that Marion Rung was able to get 6th place for Finland in 1973. It was Finland's best result in the competition up to now. With 93 points she got Finland's highest score in the competition. However, this success could not be repeated in 1974. With 13th place out of 17th, Carita only took a rather average place. In 1975, however, a good result was achieved again with place 7. However, it was the last good result for Finland for a longer period of time. From 1976 to 1983 Finland was below average in the competition. In 1976 and 1977 only an average place was taken with 10th and 11th place. In 1978 the country was even third from bottom. In 1979 and 1981 only a rather mediocre place was achieved with 14th and 16th place. In 1980 and 1982, the country came in last. In 1982 the contribution even reached 0 points. In 1983, 11th place was again rather average. It was not until 1984 that Finland was a bit more successful again.

In 1984 and 1985 the country achieved a good ranking with 9th place out of 19 and achieved the first place in the top ten since 1977. In 1986 and 1987, however, with 15th place, only a rather mediocre placement was achieved. In 1988 Finland even came second to last. Only in 1989 was it again placed in the top ten with position 7. From 1990 to 2005 Finland had its weakest phase in the competition so far. In 1990 the country again reached a shared last place. In 1991 Finland was third from bottom again. In 1992 the country was again last. In 1993 and 1994, Finland achieved rather mediocre placements with 17th and 22nd place. Due to all of these failures, the country had to sit out in 1995 and was therefore absent from the competition for the first time since 1970. But even on the return in 1996 Finland was only last and was therefore not allowed to participate in 1997. Even the rather average 15th place in 1998 was not enough, so Finland had to sit out again in 1999. Also in 2000, only an average ranking was achieved with 18th place out of 24, so that the country had to suspend again in 2001. In 2002, with 20th place out of 24, only a moderate placement was achieved, so that Finland had to sit out again in 2003. In 2004, when the semi-finals were introduced, Finland failed to qualify for the final. The final was not reached in 2005 either. In 2006, however, things went uphill for Finland.

In 2006 Finland finally got its first victory in the competition. It was already the 40th attempt at the competition for Finland. No other country had had to wait so long for victory until then. Portugal only broke this record in 2017 when it only scored its first victory on its 49th attempt. However, Finland's 2006 win was also the best result in 17 years. With 292 points, the band Lordi got Finland's highest score in the competition to date. In 2007, when Finland held the competition for the first time, Hanna Pakarinen was unable to continue this success and, with 17th place, achieved a rather average placement. In 2008 and 2009 Finland was able to qualify for the finals, but with 22nd place in 2008 it was only a poorer place. In 2009 the country finished last in the final. In 2010 Finland failed to qualify for the final for the first time since 2005. It was not until 2011 that Finland continued in the final.

In 2011 Paradise Oskar was able to reach 3rd place in the semifinals, but only took 21st place in the final. In 2012, the Finnish contribution was eliminated in the semifinals. In 2013 Krista Siegfrids managed to qualify for the final, but was only third from last. It was not until 2014 that Finland was able to record a small success in the competition. The band Softengine took 3rd place in the semifinals and 11th place in the final. Finland landed in the left half of the table for the first time since Lordi's victory in 2006 and thus also took the best place in eight years. In 2015, however, this success was over again. The country was eliminated again in the semi-finals and even finished last in the semi-finals. The Finnish entries missed the final in 2016 and 2017 as well. For the first time since 2005, Finland was not represented in the final three times in a row. Only in 2018 could Saara Aalto reach the final for Finland again, even if it was only a narrow qualification for the final with 10th place in the semifinals. However, the result in the final was disappointing again. Finland ended up in penultimate place. In 2019 the country sent the DJ Darude with the singer Sebastian Rejman. But neither of them were successful and ended up in last place in the semifinals. With that they got Finland's worst position since 2015.

In total, only eight of the 53 entries ended up in the left half of the table. With eleven bottom places, Finland is the country that came last most often. The country now shares this negative record with Norway, which was also last eleven times. In addition, Finland was unable to reach the final eight times and has only won one victory so far. There are no other results within the top five. Finland's second best result is the sixth place that Marion Rung and Tom Tom Tom achieved in 1973 in Luxembourg. This makes Finland one of the most unsuccessful countries in competition. Despite this, Finland is one of the longest participating countries with 53 participations. After all, the country has only suspended voluntarily once and had to suspend in 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001 and 2003.

List of posts

Color legend: - 1st place. - 2nd place. - 3rd place. - Equal points with last place. - Eliminated in the semifinals / in the qualification / in the Eastern European preliminary decision. - no participation / not qualified. - Cancellation of the Eurovision Song Contest.      

year Interpreter Song
Music (M) and Text (T)
language translation final Semi-final /
qualification
National
preliminary decision
space Points space Points
1961 Laila Kinnunen Valoa ikkunassa
M: Eino Hurme; T: Sauvo Puhtila
Finnish Light in the window 10/16 6th Direct participation Euroviisukarsinta 1961
1962 Marion Rung Tipi-tii
M / T: Kari Tuomisaari, Jaakko Salo
Finnish - 7/16 4th Euroviisukarsinta 1962
1963 Laila Halme Muistojeni laulu
M: Börje Sundgren; T: Muistojeni Laulu
Finnish The song of my memories 13/16 0 Euroviisukarsinta 1963
1964 Let Mårtenson Laiskotellen
M: Lasse Mårtenson ; T: Sauvo Puhtila
Finnish couch potatoes 7/16 9 Euroviisukarsinta 1964
1965 Viktor Klimenko Aurinko laskee länteen
M: Toivo Kärki; T: Reino Helismaa
Finnish The sun moves west 15/18 0 Euroviisukarsinta 1965
1966 Ann Christine Playboy
M / T: Ossi Runne
Finnish - 10/18 7th Euroviisukarsinta 1966
1967 Fredi Varjoon-suojaan
M: Lasse Mårtenson ; T: Alvi Vuorinen
Finnish In the shade - in protection 12/17 3 Euroviisukarsinta 1967
1968 Kristina Hautala Kun kello käy
M: Esko Linnavalli; T: Juha Vainio
Finnish When the clock is ticking 16/17 1 Euroviisukarsinta 1968
1969 Jarkko & Laura Kuin silloin ennen
M: Toivo Kärki; T: Juha Vainio
Finnish Like in these times 12/16 6th Euroviisukarsinta 1969
1970 No participation
1971 Markku Aro & Koivistolaiset Tie uuteen päivään
M / T: Rauno Lehtinen
Finnish Way into a new day 8/18 84 Direct participation Euroviisukarsinta 1971
1972 Päivi Paunu & Kim Floor Muistathan?
M: Juha Flinck, Nacke Johansson; T: Juha Flinck
Finnish Do you remember? 12/18 78 Euroviisukarsinta 1972
1973 Marion Rung Tom Tom Tom
M: Rauno Lehtinen; T: Bob Barratt
English - 6/17 93 Euroviisukarsinta 1973
1974 Carita Keep Me Warm
M: Eero Koivistoinen ; T: Hector
English Keep me warm 13/17 4th Euroviisukarsinta 1974
1975 Pihasoittajat Old Man Fiddle
M: Kim Kuusi ; T: Hannu Karlsson
English The old man's violin 7/19 74 Euroviisukarsinta 1975
1976 Fredi & Ystävät Pump Pump
M: Vexi Salmi ; T: Matti Siitonen
English - 11/18 44 Euroviisukarsinta 1976
1977 Monica Aspelund Lapponia
M: Aarno ranines; T: Monica Aspelund
Finnish Lapland 10/18 50 Euroviisukarsinta 1977
1978 Seija Simola Anna rakkaudelle tilaisuus
M: Reijo Karvonen; T: Reijo Karvonen, Seija Simola
Finnish Give love a chance 18/20 2 Euroviisukarsinta 1978
1979 Katri Helena Katson sineen taivaan
M: Matti Siitonen ; T: Vexi Salmi
Finnish I look at the blue sky 14/19 38 Euroviisukarsinta 1979
1980 Vesa-Matti Loiri Huilumies
M: Aarno Raninen; T: Vexi Salmi
Finnish The flute player 19/19 6th Euroviisukarsinta 1980
1981 Riki Sorsa Reggae Ok
M: Jim Pembroke; T: Olli Ojala
Finnish Reggae is fine 16/20 27 Euroviisukarsinta 1981
1982 Kojo Nuku pommiin
M: Jim Pembroke, Otto Donne; T: Juice Leskinen
Finnish Overslept (literally: sleep to the bomb ) 18/18 0 Euroviisukarsinta 1982
1983 Ami Aspelund Fantasiaa
M: Kari Kuusamo; T: Kaisu Liuhala
Finnish fantasy 11/20 41 Euroviisukarsinta 1983
1984 Kirka Hengaillaan
M: Jukka Siikavire; T: Jussi Tuominen
Finnish Let's hang out 9/19 46 Euroviisukarsinta 1984
1985 Sonja Lumme Eläköön elämä
M: Petri Laaksonen; T: Veli-Pekka Lehto
Finnish Long live life 9/19 58 Euroviisukarsinta 1985
1986 Kari Kuivalainen Never the End
M / T: Kari Kuivalainen
Finnish a. No end 15/20 22nd Euroviisukarsinta 1986
1987 Vicky Rosti & Boulevard Sata salamaa
M: Petri Laaksonen; T: Veli-Pekka Lehto
Finnish A hundred lightning bolts 15/22 32 Euroviisukarsinta 1987
1988 boulevard Nauravat silmät muistetaan
M: Pepe Willberg; T: Kirsti Willberg
Finnish One remembers smiling eyes 20/21 3 Euroviisukarsinta 1988
1989 Anneli Saaristo La dolce vita
M: Matti Puurtinen; T: Turkka Mali
Finnish b. The sweet life 7/22 76 Euroviisukarsinta 1989
1990 Beat Fri?
M: Kim Engblom , Janne Engblom , Tina Krause ; T: Stina Engblom
Swedish Free? 21/22 8th Euroviisukarsinta 1990
1991 Kaija Hullu yö
M: Ile Kallio; T: Jukka Välimaa
Finnish Crazy night 20/22 6th Euroviisukarsinta 1991
1992 Pave Maijanen Yamma, yamma
M: Pave Maijanen ; T: Hector
Finnish - 23/23 4th Euroviisukarsinta 1992
1993 Katri Helena Tule luo
M: Matti Puurtinen; T: Jukka Saarinen
Finnish Join me 17/25 20th Euroviisukarsinta 1993
1994 CatCat Bye Bye Baby
M / T: Kari Salli, Markku "Make" Lentonen
Finnish
with English title
Goodbye darling 22/25 11 Qualified directly for the final Euroviisukarsinta 1994
1995 Not qualified
1996 Jasmine Niin kaunis on taivas
M / T: Timo Niemi
Finnish How beautiful is the sky 23/23 9 22/29 36 Euroviisukarsinta 1996
1997 Not qualified
1998 Edea Aava
M: Alexi Ahoniemi; T: Tommy Mansikka-Aho
Finnish Open landscape 15/25 22nd Qualified directly for the final Euroviisukarsinta 1998
1999 Not qualified
2000 Nina Åström A Little Bit
M: Luca Genta; T: Gerrit aan 't Goor
English A little bit 18/24 18th Qualified directly for the final Euroviisukarsinta 2000
2001 Not qualified
2002 Laura Addicted to You
M: Maki Kolehmainen; T: Janina Frostell, Tracy Lipp
English Addicted to You 20/24 24 Qualified directly for the final Euroviisukarsinta 2002
2003 Not qualified
2004 Jari Sillanpää Takes 2 to Tango
M: Mika Toivanen; T: Jari Sillanpää
English It takes two to dance a tango Eliminated 14/22 51 Euroviisukarsinta 2004
2005 Geir Rönning Why
M: Mika Toivanen; T: Steven Stewart
English Why Eliminated 18/25 50 Euroviisukarsinta 2005
2006 Lordi Hard Rock Hallelujah
M / T: Mr. Lordi
English - 1  / 24th 292 1/23 292 Euroviisukarsinta 2006
2007 Hanna Pakarinen Leave Me Alone
M: Martti Vuorinen, Miikka Huttunen; T: Martti Vuorinen, Hanna Pakarinen
English leave me alone 17/24 53 Qualified directly for the final Euroviisukarsinta 2007
2008 Teräsbetoni Missä miehet ratsastaa
M / T: J. Ahola
Finnish Where the men ride 22/25 35 8/19 79 Euroviisukarsinta 2008
2009 Waldo's People Lose Control
M: Ari Lehtonen, Karima; T: Waldo , Ari Lehtonen, Karima, Annie Kratz Gutå
English Lose control 25/25 22nd 12/18 42 Euroviisukarsinta 2009
2010 Kuunkuiskaajat Työlki ellää
M / T: Timo Kiiskinen
Finnish You can also live by working Eliminated 11/17 49 Euroviisukarsinta 2010
2011 Paradise Oskar Since then
M / T: Axel Ehnström
English Since there dam 21/25 57 3/19 103 Euroviisukarsinta 2011
2012 Pernilla Karlsson När jag blundar
M / T: Jonas Karlsson
Swedish When I close my eyes Eliminated 12/18 41 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2012
2013 Krista Siegfrids Marry Me
M / T: Krista Siegfrids , Erik Nyholm, Kristoffer Karlsson, Jessica Lundström
English Marry me 24/26 13 9/17 66 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2013
2014 Soft engine Something Better
M: Topi Latukka ; T: Topi Latukka , Henri Oskár
English Something better 11/26 72 3/15 97 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2014
2015 Pertti Kurikan Nimipäivät Aina mun pitää
M / T: Pertti Kurikan Nimipäivät
Finnish I always have to Eliminated 16/16 13 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2015
2016 Sandhja Sing It Away
M: Heikki Korhonen, Markus Savijoki, Milos Rosas, Petri Matara, Sandhja Kuivalainen ; T: Sandhja Kuivalainen , Petri Matara, Milos Rosas, Markus Savijoki
English Sing it away Eliminated 15/18 51 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2016
2017 Norma John Blackbird
M / T: Lasse Piirainen , Leena Tirronen
English blackbird Eliminated 12/18 92 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2017
2018 Saara Aalto Monsters
M / T: Saara Aalto , Joy Deb, Linnea Deb, Ki Fitzgerald
English monster 25/26 46 10/19 108 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2018
2019 Darude feat. Sebastian Rejman Look Away
M / T: Sebastian Rejman , Ville Virtanen
English Look away Eliminated 17/17 23 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2019
2020 Aksel Kankaanranta Looking Back
M / T: Joonas Angeria, Whitney Phillips, Connor McDonough, Riley McDonough, Toby McDonough
English Look back Cancellation due to the COVID-19 pandemic
by the EBU
Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2020
2021 Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2021
a.Title was given in English for the competition. Finnish original title: Päivä kahden himisen (in German: One day for two people).
b.with Italian title

National preliminary decisions

see also: Finnish qualifications for the Eurovision Song Contest

Up to and including 2011, the national Finnish final took place under the name Euroviisukarsinta (German: Eurovision preliminary decision ). When it first took part in 1961, there was also a semi-final. After two years with the mode “One song - two singers”, they returned to the old system in 1964. In 1968 the audience voted for the first time - in this case using postcards. Basically, eight participants took part in the Finnish final. In 1994, televoting was introduced in the Finnish preliminary round - three years before the first telephone vote at the Eurovision Song Contest.

In 2012, the preliminary decision Euroviisukarsinta was discontinued. Since then, the show Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu (German: competition for new music) , which was specially developed as a preliminary decision, has served as the preliminary decision.

Until 2018 every interpreter in Finland was chosen by a national preliminary decision. However, Saara Aalto and Darude feat. Sebastian Rejman selected internally by YLE in 2019. Their corresponding song was determined in a national preliminary decision.

Since 2020, the Finnish preliminary round has again taken place with several artists who could apply in advance.

languages

In the years in which the language was free (from 1973 to 1976 and since 1999), the country mostly used the opportunity to sing in English. Exceptions to this are Missä miehet ratstastaa from 2008, Työlki ellää from 2010 (both Finnish), När jag blundar from 2012 (Swedish) and Aina mun pitää from 2015 (Finnish). In the years without freedom of speech almost all contributions were presented in Finnish, only in 1990 Beat sang their contribution Fri? in Swedish - Finland's second official language.

Competitions held

year city venue Moderation
2007 Helsinki Hartwall Areena Jaana Pelkonen & Mikko Leppilampi

List of conductors

year conductor
1961 George de Godzinsky
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966 Ossi Runne
1967
1968
1969
1970 No participation
1971 Ossi Runne
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981 Henrik Otto Donner
1982 Ossi Runne
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990 Olli Ahvenlahti
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995 Not qualified
1996 Olli Ahvenlahti
1997 Not qualified
1998 Olli Ahvenlahti

Scoring

The following countries received the most points from or awarded the most points to Finland (as of 2019):

Most of the points awarded in the final
space country Points
1 SwedenSweden Sweden 283
2 ItalyItaly Italy 175
3 IsraelIsrael Israel 160
4th United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 143
5 NorwayNorway Norway 138
Most in the final received points
space country Points
1 SwedenSweden Sweden 129
2 NorwayNorway Norway 115
3 IcelandIceland Iceland 081
4th EstoniaEstonia Estonia 079
5 IrelandIreland Ireland 074
United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 074
Most of the points awarded
space country Points
1 SwedenSweden Sweden 322
2 IsraelIsrael Israel 209
3 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 204
4th NorwayNorway Norway 180
5 ItalyItaly Italy 175
Most total obtained points
space country Points
1 SwedenSweden Sweden 194
2 NorwayNorway Norway 174
3 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 168
4th IcelandIceland Iceland 164
5 United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 117

Award of the highest rating

Since 1975 Finland has given the maximum number of points to 21 different countries, seven of them to Sweden. In the semi-finals, Finland awarded the maximum number of points to 13 different countries, four of which were given to Estonia and Iceland.

Highest rating (final)
year country Place
(final)
1975 ItalyItaly Italy 3
1976 BelgiumBelgium Belgium 8th
1977 FranceFrance France 1
1978 GermanyGermany Germany 6th
1979 IsraelIsrael Israel 1
1980 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 4th
1981 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 4th
1982 IsraelIsrael Israel 2
1983 Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia 4th
1984 ItalyItaly Italy 5
1985 SwedenSweden Sweden 3
1986 BelgiumBelgium Belgium 1
1987 IrelandIreland Ireland 1
1988 LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg 4th
1989 DenmarkDenmark Denmark 3
1990 FranceFrance France 2
1991 ItalyItaly Italy 7th
1992 ItalyItaly Italy 4th
1993 NorwayNorway Norway 5
1994 HungaryHungary Hungary 4th
1995 Not qualified
1996 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 5
1997 Not qualified
1998 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 12
1999 Not qualified
2000 LatviaLatvia Latvia 3
2001 Not qualified
2002 FranceFrance France 5
2003 Not qualified
2004 SwedenSweden Sweden 6th
2005 NorwayNorway Norway 9
2006 RussiaRussia Russia 2
2007 SerbiaSerbia Serbia 1
2008 NorwayNorway Norway 5
2009 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 6th
2010 GermanyGermany Germany 1
2011 HungaryHungary Hungary 22nd
2012 SwedenSweden Sweden 1
2013 NorwayNorway Norway 4th
2014 AustriaAustria Austria 1
2015 SwedenSweden Sweden 1
2016 SwedenSweden Sweden (J) 5
UkraineUkraine Ukraine (T) 1
2017 SwedenSweden Sweden (J) 5
PortugalPortugal Portugal (T) 1
2018 IsraelIsrael Israel (J) 1
EstoniaEstonia Estonia (T) 8th
2019 SwedenSweden Sweden (J) 5
IcelandIceland Iceland (T) 10
2020 Competition canceled
Highest rating (semi-finals)
year country Place
(semifinals)
2004 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 11
2005 NorwayNorway Norway 6th
2006 Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 2
2007 IcelandIceland Iceland 13
2008 NorwayNorway Norway 4th
2009 IcelandIceland Iceland 1
2010 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 14th
2011 HungaryHungary Hungary 7th
2012 RussiaRussia Russia 1
2013 IcelandIceland Iceland 6th
2014 AustriaAustria Austria 1
2015 BelgiumBelgium Belgium 2
2016 NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands (J) 5
EstoniaEstonia Estonia (T) 18th
2017 SwedenSweden Sweden (J) 3
PortugalPortugal Portugal (T) 1
2018 IsraelIsrael Israel (J) 1
EstoniaEstonia Estonia (T) 5
2019 AustraliaAustralia Australia (J) 1
IcelandIceland Iceland (T) 3
2020 Competition canceled

various

  • In 2006, when a Finnish act won the ESC for the first time with Lordi , Finland had already competed 38 times and was thus the country that had to wait the longest for a win. The best placement to date had been a sixth place in 1973. In 2017, Portugal broke this record. They only won on the 49th attempt.
  • The Finnish interpreter from 2013, Krista Siegfrids , performed the first homosexual kiss in the history of the ESC at the end of her performance with one of her background singers . Because of this kiss, Turkey, among others, canceled its broadcast of the final.
  • With a length of less than two minutes, Aina mun pitää by Pertti Kurikan Nimipäivät is the shortest contribution in the history of the ESC.

Impressions

Individual evidence

  1. Douze Points: UMK 2020: Finland returns to the open ESC preliminary decision. June 3, 2019, accessed on June 11, 2019 (German).
  2. Detailed overview: conductors for Finland. Retrieved August 28, 2018 .