Vegesack (noble family)
Vegesack is the name of a Baltic noble family , whose branches currently persist.
history
The lineage has its origins in a bourgeois family from Münster , which was first mentioned in a document in 1354 with Dyike thor Veghesake and in 1410 with Diderick Veghesack . The family with the German order of knights moved to Livonia in the 15th century at the latest: In 1485 a Wiliger Vegesack , clergyman or councilor in Narwa , and in 1492 an Albrecht Vegesack , brother of the Blackheads in Reval , is mentioned. With this the continuous line of the family begins . From the middle of the 16th century the Vegesack became the most respected families in the cities of Reval, Riga Dorpat and Pernau . Its members were mostly successful merchants and provided numerous councilors and mayors. During the Polish sovereignty in Livonia, the Vegesack were loyal to the king. This is one of the reasons why the brothers Konrad Vegesack († after 1626) became mayor of Riga, Albrecht Vegesack († after 1631) town ensign in Riga and Heise Vegesack († after 1622) councilor and bailiff in Reval and Caspar Vegesack on February 28, 1598 of Sigismund III. in the hereditary nobility lifted .
Albrecht Vegesack's son Georg von Vegesack († 1657), heir to Wittenhof, Silliak, Sermus and Kronenberg, as well as the sons of his late brother Otto von Vegesack († 1644), Swedish lieutenant colonel and lord of the Thurnhof near Bayreuth , i.e. Christoffer Hernrik von Vegesack ( † after 1651), Swedish captain , Albrecht Otto von Vegesack († 1670/1671), Swedish consul and Prime Minister in Lisbon and Henrik Gerhard († after 1665), Swedish captain, received a nobility renewal from Queen Christina on July 12, 1651 in Stockholm . These were introduced in 1664 to the nobility class of the Swedish knighthood (No. 679).
Gotthard Zacharias von Vegesack (1687–1745), Swedish lieutenant colonel ret. D. and hereditary lord on Vegesacksholm near Dünamünde and Gotthard von Vegesack (1686–1764), councilor and later mayor of Riga, were enrolled in the Livonian knighthood in 1745 (sub. No. 63).
The Swedish general Eberhard von Vegesack (1763-1818) donated a baronial line from the sons of Frederick von Vegesack (1725–1778), Dutch captain and multiple landowner in Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania . On December 9, 1802, he was raised to the rank of colonel in the Swedish baron. His sons were introduced to the baron class of the Swedish knighthood on September 14, 1830 (No. 379). The line went out with Baron Carl August von Vegesack (1861–1875), who died young . Another son of the above-mentioned Frederick , Dagobert Roderich Achilles von Vegesack (1769–1850), Prussian major and police president of Danzig , established a Prussian line. This already expired with his grandson Gustaf von Vegesack (1849-1865), who also died young, in the male line .
The hereditary lord on skittles with rose petals as well as district court assessor and court court attorney Alexander von Vegesack (1833-1903) was admitted to the nobility register of the Oesel knighthood on July 5, 1867 (sub no. 1546). The Oesel line he had donated died out in the male line at the beginning of the 20th century.
Historical property
- in Mecklenburg : Drönnewitz and Bantin (1760–1770), Zühr (1753–1766), Neuhof (1740) and Volzrade (lease)
- in Sweden
- Finland : Siwasalm and Sölthoffshof
- Western Pomerania : Bentin, Bökenitz, Neuenkirchen and Zumwolde
- in Livonia : Annenhof , Atzendorf / Wittenhof (1612–1687), Blumbergshof (1834–1920), Fistehlen, Inzeem with Krüdenershof (1823 deposit), Kardist with Paddofer / Tirmast (1557–1637), bowling with rose petals (1873–1920) , Lambertshof / Kleistenhof (after 1752), Kronenhof , Lindenhof, Maikendorf (1776), Ohlenhof, Paixt / Paikis (1565–1619), Poikern with Badenhof (1847–1920), Rammalep (1633), Raiskum , Ritener (1565), Roperbeck (1776), Neu-Salis with Lahnhof (1841–1920), Serums with Kayenhof and Hirschenheide (1625–1682), Silliak (1592–1678), Suddenbach (18th century), Waidau (1890–1920) and Vegesackholm (1694-1732)
- in the Prignitz : Frehne (1700–1709) and Stresow (1705–1709)
- in Franconia : Thurnhof (1637)
Relatives
- Albrecht Otto von Vegesack († 1670/1671), Swedish consul and Prime Minister in Lisbon
- Eberhard von Vegesack (1763-1818), Swedish lieutenant general
- Dagobert Roderich Achilles von Vegesack (1769–1850), Prussian major and police chief of Danzig
- Otto Moritz von Vegesack (1807–1874), Russian diplomat, Minister Resident in the free Hanseatic cities of Hamburg , Bremen and Lübeck , as well as in Oldenburg and Braunschweig
- Ernst von Vegesack (1820–1903), surveying technician, civil war veteran , military commander of Gotland and member of the Reichstag
- Thomas von Vegesack (1928–2012), Swedish writer and publisher
- Manfred Balthasar Heinrich Theophil von Vegesack (1879–1966), Baltic functionary and politician
- Siegfried von Vegesack (1888–1974), German poet and writer
- Alexander von Vegesack (* 1945), German art historian
coat of arms
The parent and, according to the family resolution of 1929, the only coat of arms is divided , above in blue a growing golden lion , below in gold on a blue three-mountain, two bluebells on set green stems . On the helmet with its blue and gold blankets the growing lion.
The Swedish-Polish coat of arms (1598, 1651) is split , on the right in blue a wild man wreathed in green around his head and loin , in his right a small hand broom, in the left holding a small sack, on the left divided, above in red growing golden lion, growing below in silver on green ground, two blue columbines on twisted stems. The lion growing on the helmet with blue-silver-red blankets.
The baronial coat of arms (1802) is split, on the right in blue a wild man turned inwards as in 1598, but with the right on his hip , on the left split as in 1598. Two helmets without covers, on the right two twisted blue hammers in front of two silver ostrich feathers , on the left helmet two set golden cannon barrels in front of two silver ostrich feathers. Two wild men holding a shield , each holding a wooden club with their outer hand .
literature
- Gabriel Anrep : Svenska adelns ättartaflor , Volume 4, Stockholm 1864, pp. 565-569
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Gustaf Elgenstierna : Den introducerade svenska adelns ättartavlor , Volume 8, Stockholm 1934 (Swedish)
- Vegesack Adliga (No. 679)
- Friherrliga atten von Vegesack (No. 379)
- Nicolai von Essen (Ed.): Genealogical Handbook of the Oeselschen Ritterschaft , Tartu 1935, pp. 624–625
- Genealogical handbook of the Baltic knighthoods Part 1, 1: Livland, Görlitz 1929, pp. 198–208
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Genealogical handbook of the nobility , Starke Verlag, Limburg / Lahn
- Adelslexikon Volume XV, Volume 134 of the complete series, 2004, pp. 201-203, ISSN 0435-2408
- noble houses B 5, 1961, pp. 432–442
- Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Briefadeligen Häuser , Justus Perthes , Gotha 1921, 1923 and 1937 (main series), 1927, 1931, 1934 and 1941 (additions)
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Otto Titan von Hefner , Alfred Grenser , George Adalbert von Mülverstedt , Adolf Matthias Hildebrandt , Maximilian Gritzner : J. Siebmacher's large and general book of arms . Bauer & Raspe, Nuremberg
- III. Volume, 2nd section, 1st volume, The blooming nobility of the Kingdom of Prussia: Nobles , 1878, Tfl. 469
- III. Volume, 11th section, 1st part, The nobility of the Russian Baltic provinces: The knighthood , 1898, Tfl. 194
- VI. Volume, 5th department, The dead nobility of the province and Mark Brandenburg , 1880, Tfl. 60
- VI. Volume, 10th department, Extinct Mecklenburg nobility , 1902, Tfl. 63
- August Wilhelm Hupel : Nordische Miscellaneen , Volume 15-17, Riga 1788, pp. 451-455
- Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : New general German nobility lexicon , Volume 9, Leipzig 1870, p. 364
- Leopold von Ledebur : Adelslexikon der Prussischen Monarchy , Volume 3, Berlin 1858, pp. 51–52 and p. 354
- Gustav von Lehsten: The nobility of Mecklenburg since the constitutional hereditary comparisons (1755). Rostock 1864, p. 274
- Claës Lewenhaupt: Sveriges Ridderskaps och Adels Calendar , Stockholm 1923, pp. 1336–1337 (Swedish)
- Vegesack . In: Theodor Westrin, Ruben Gustafsson Berg, Eugen Fahlstedt (eds.): Nordisk familjebok konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi . 2nd Edition. tape 31 : Ural vertex . Nordisk familjeboks förlag, Stockholm 1921, Sp. 1003-1005 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
- Vegesack . In: Herman Hofberg, Frithiof Heurlin, Viktor Millqvist, Olof Rubenson (eds.): Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon . 2nd Edition. tape 2 : L – Z, including supplement . Albert Bonniers Verlag, Stockholm 1906, p. 701-702 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
- Manfred von Vegesack: Origin and family tree of those v. Vegesack , Heidelberg, 1959
- Vegesack. In: Johann Heinrich Zedler : Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts . Volume 46, Leipzig 1745, column 940-943.
Web links
- Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Vegesack. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- Interesting facts from and for the Vegesack family
- Entry in the database of Riddarhuset (Sweden)
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Genealogical Handbook of the Baltic Knighthoods , 1929, pp. 198–202 (lit.)
- ↑ a b c d e f GHdA-Adelslexikon , 2004, pp. 201–203 (lit.)
- ↑ a b Den introducerade svenska adelns ättartavlor , 1934 (lit.)
- ^ Genealogisches Handbuch der Oeselschen Ritterschaft , 1935, p. 624 (lit.)
- ↑ a b c d e Adelslexikon der Prussischen Monarchy , 1858, p. 52 (lit.)
- ^ A b c d e f g h i Heinrich von Hagemeister : Materials for a history of the country estates of Livonia. Part 1–2, Eduard Frantzen's Buchhandlung, Riga 1836–1837 (digitized version)
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Otto Moritz von Vegesack. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- ^ Baltic Historical Commission (Ed.): Entry on Manfred Balthasar Heinrich Theophil von Vegesack. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital