Porsche 918

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Porsche
The 918 Spyder at the IAA 2013 in Frankfurt
The 918 Spyder at the IAA 2013 in Frankfurt
918 Spyder / 918 RSR
Production period: 2013-2015
Class : Sports car
Body versions : Coupé , roadster
Engines: Otto engine :
4.6 liters (447 kW)
+ electric motors :
210 kW
Length: 4645 mm
Width: 1940 mm
Height: 1167 mm
Wheelbase : 2730 mm
Empty weight : 1642 kg
Previous model Porsche Carrera GT

The sports car manufacturer Porsche has so far presented two different vehicle concepts under the type designation Porsche 918 , both of which are designed as high-performance, mid-engine vehicles with hybrid drives .

The 918 Spyder is a two-door, two-seater super sports car with a roadster body. It was presented at the Geneva Motor Show on March 1, 2010 ; the market launch was in November 2013. The basic price was 768,026 euros, for weight-optimized vehicles with the Weissach package it was 839,426 euros. Production of the model, limited to 918 copies, was discontinued on June 19, 2015. However, the 918 Spyder will continue to serve as a driving force behind technical developments. The main focus will be on the further development of the drive concept, consisting of two electric motors and a combustion engine.

The 918 RSR is a study based on the Spyder of a racing car with drive technology components from the Porsche 997 GT3 R Hybrid . The RSR was unveiled at the Detroit North American International Auto Show in January 2011 . A final decision has not yet been made about production or racing of the vehicle.

Michael Mauer was responsible for the design . The then head of development at Porsche, Wolfgang Dürheimer , was named Man of the Year 2010 for the car by the Top Gear car magazine .

918 Spyder

Initially, the 918 Spyder was only a concept vehicle , but the Supervisory Board approved series production on July 28, 2010.

The R918 Spyder concept vehicle at the 2010 Geneva Motor Show
Rear view

The 918 Spyder is powered by a 4.6 liter V8 engine with 447 kW (608 hp), which is based on the 3.4 liter engine of the Porsche RS Spyder , and an electric motor on the front axle of 95 kW ( 129 PS) and one on the rear axle 115 kW (156 PS). The total output of the engines is 652 kW (887 hp).

The 918 Spyder has electric four-wheel drive with torque vectoring . The vehicle can drive purely electrically up to a range of 25 kilometers. Since the 6.8 kWh battery can also be charged externally as a plug-in hybrid and this energy (theoretically equivalent to about half a liter of petrol) is not taken into account in the European standard consumption, the vehicle achieves a theoretical consumption of 3.0 liters of petrol per 100 kilometers, corresponding to a CO 2 / km corresponds to emissions of 70 g.

The power is transmitted via a dual clutch transmission (PDK). A braking energy recovery system transfers the energy to a lithium-ion battery weighing almost 100 kg , which is located between the tank and the motor. The body is designed as a modular structure with a monocoque made of CFRP .

On September 18, 2012, the 918 Spyder drove a Porsche record time of 7:14 minutes on the Nürburgring-Nordschleife. Frank-Steffen Walliser is in charge of the overall project management for the 918 Spyder developed at the Porsche development center in Weissach . On September 4th, 2013 Marc Lieb improved the lap record of the 918 Spyder on the Nürburgring-Nordschleife to 6:57 minutes; thus 17 seconds faster than the existing record of the series-produced vehicles with road-legal tires. The 918 Spyder was manufactured in the main Porsche factory in Zuffenhausen .

Technical specifications

model 918 Spyder
Engine type 4.6 L V8 naturally aspirated engine
and
2 synchronous motors
Mounting position in the middle lengthways
Displacement 4593 cc
Bore × stroke 95.0 x 81.0 mm
Power (gasoline engine) 447 kW (608 hp)
at 8500 rpm
Liter output 97.3 kW / l
Power (electric motors) front 95 kW
rear 115 kW
Overall performance 652 kW (887 hp)
Max. Torque 1280 Nm (on the 7th floor) at 1000 min -1
Power transmission
drive All-wheel drive
transmission 7-speed double clutch
Dimensions
Length × width × height 4645 × 1940 × 1167
wheelbase 2730 mm
Empty weight 1,674 (1,634) * kg
Mileage (factory information)
Top speed 345 km / h
Acceleration
(0-100 km / h)
2.6 s
Acceleration
(0-200 km / h)
7.3 (7.2) * s
Acceleration
(0-300 km / h)
20.9 (19.9) * s
Driving performance (test results)
Top speed 351.5 km / h
Acceleration
(0-100 km / h)
2.53 s
Acceleration
(0-200 km / h)
7.0 s
Acceleration
(0-300 km / h)
19.1 s
Acceleration
(400 meters)
9.8 s @ 238.6 km / h
Acceleration
(1 kilometer)
17.75 s @ 295.9 km / h
Braking power
(100-0 km / h)
29.4 meters

Braking power (200-0 km / h)
122.1 meters

Nürburgring lap time
6: 57.00 min.
(Marc Lieb)

Willow Springs lap time
1: 23.54 min.
(Randy Pobst)
Consumption and emissions
Carbon dioxide emissions 72 (70) * g / km
Consumption ( NEDC ) 3.1 (3.0) * liters of
Super Plus
per 100 km
price
Base price (from 2013) from 768,026 €
(from 839,426 €) *

 * Vehicle with Weissach package

Trivia

" In order to adequately shorten the waiting time until your personal 918 Spyder is ready " (quote from Porsche), an exclusive special model of the 911 Turbo S (type 997) Edition 918 Spyder was offered as a coupe or convertible, which was limited to 918 copies worldwide. The contrasting color acid green , which is used on the 918 Spyder, was used for the brake calipers, the undersides of the exterior mirrors and the type designation on the rear. The air inlets for the intercoolers are made of carbon fiber, the 19 "RS Spyder rims were painted black. Upon customer request, this turbo could be ordered in the color of the 918 Spyder ordered.

In addition, Porsche offered a handcrafted resin model, also limited to 918 copies, made up of more than 165 individual parts in a 1: 8 scale. The price was 4,500.00 euros for a standard model in a showcase . A way to personal also was for 8,000.00 euros motor vehicle registration individualized model available in which, as in a real vehicle, the buyer the paint, the interior, and a plaque was able to determine the individual number of the model.

In 2014, the book trilogy “Porsche 918 Spyder” was published by Delius Klasing Verlag in collaboration with Stefan Bogner , Jürgen Pander and Klaus-Achim Peitzmeier . The trilogy includes the “Picture Book”, “Fact Book” and the “Story Book”, in which images, facts and stories are presented.

918 RSR

Rear view of the 918 RSR at the 2011 Geneva Motor Show
The number 22 918 RSR at the 2011 Geneva Motor Show
Center console with numerous toggle switches

At the Detroit Motor Show 2011, Porsche presented a mid-engine coupé with the design of the 918 Spyder and the flywheel accumulator from the already successfully tested Porsche 997 GT3 R Hybrid, which derives its additional braking power from its own driving dynamics.

The study of the Porsche 918 RSR now has two electric motors on the front wheels, each with 75 kW and thus a maximum output of 544 kW (767 hp). The additional power gained during braking is transferred to a flywheel mass memory and called up by the driver at the push of a button.

In contrast to the 918 Spyder concept study, the interior of the 918 RSR now has a simple racing atmosphere. Instead of a center console with a completely touch-sensitive user interface from the 918 Spyder concept study, the new study has a console with toggle switches that has been reduced to the essentials. The flywheel accumulator is located there instead of a second seat.

The start number 22 on the RSR is a reminiscence of the Porsche 917 K of the Martini Racing Team , the winning car of the 24-hour race of Le Mans in 1971 , which was driven by Helmut Marko and Gijs van Lennep and with a total of 5335.313 km A distance record that lasted until 2010 , also because of the renovations carried out on the Circuit des 24 Heures in 1972 and 1990 .

Web links

Commons : Porsche 918  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b auto motor und sport: The last of its kind rolls off the assembly line , accessed on June 21, 2015
  2. ^ Porsche 918 Spyder: Not until 2013 with the customer , heise Autos, March 21, 2011
  3. Süddeutsche Zeitung: Even faster, even louder, even more brutal , accessed on June 21, 2015
  4. Porsche Newsroom: Number 918 is rolling out of the factory , accessed on August 4, 2015
  5. Robert Cumberford: By Design: Porsche 918 Spyder . In: Automobile Magazine . August 2010. Retrieved January 30, 2012.
  6. Porsche Press - Press releases and contacts - Porsche Germany. Retrieved on August 14, 2020 (German).
  7. Green light for series development of the 918 Spyder. Dr. Ing.hc F. Porsche AG , July 28, 2010, accessed on July 28, 2010 .
  8. Porsche 918 Spyder microsite. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on December 2, 2013 ; Retrieved March 23, 2011 .
  9. ↑ Secondary use for RS Spyder technology - a heart from motorsport. www.speedweek.de, accessed on March 4, 2010 .
  10. a b Porsche shows the 918 Spyder high-performance mid-engine sports car in Geneva. Dr. Ing.hc F. Porsche AG , accessed on March 6, 2010 .
  11. Porsche presents three-liter super sports car , article on spiegel-online.de, accessed on April 8, 2010.
  12. Dr. Ing.hc F. Porsche AG - Porsche Germany. Retrieved on August 14, 2020 (German).
  13. Interview with Steffen-Frank Walliser, accessed June 10, 2013.
  14. Sport Auto: Porsche 918 Spyder Ring record drive, accessed on September 10, 2013.
  15. Watch The Porsche 918 Spyder Max Out At 218 MPH. March 3, 2018, Retrieved August 14, 2020 (American English).
  16. a b c Auto 05/2015 http://www.germancarforum.com/attachments/11211770_682476881864049_1126760535_o-jpg.333918/
  17. Auto Bild Sportscars 6/2017 p. 106–112
  18. Horst von Saurma: Porsche 918 Spyder: Hybrid sports car in the test. June 1, 2014, accessed August 14, 2020 .
  19. Auto Zeitung 15/2014 p. 59
  20. Quattroruote November 2014 pp. 84–93
  21. Web special, Technical Data ( Memento from December 1, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on August 17, 2015
  22. ^ Stefan Bogner, Jürgen Pander, Klaus-Achim Peitzmeier: Porsche 918 Spyder . Ed .: Stefan Bogner, Jürgen Pander, Klaus-Achim Peitzmeier. Delius Klasing Verlag, Bielefeld 2015, ISBN 978-3-667-10037-5 .
  23. About the birth of a legend. In: Porsche Newsroom. January 19, 2015, accessed December 10, 2018 .
  24. Porsche 918 RSR at the Detroit Auto Show. Retrieved August 14, 2020 .
  25. Porsche 918 RSR: racing laboratory with a racing rotor. Spiegel Online , January 11, 2011, accessed on November 25, 2011 : “As a small reminiscence [...] the doors and the front hood are glued to the start number 22. It is supposed to commemorate the legendary victory of Helmut Marko and Gijs van Lennep von Remember in Le Mans in 1971, [...] "