A146 (Russia)

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Road of federal importance
А146
A146
Basic data
Overall length: 142 km
Federation
subjects
:
Krasnodar Territory Krasnodar Territory Republic of Adygea
Republic of Adygea 
Development condition: two / four lanes, asphalt
European route : E 115

The A146 is a federal trunk road in Russia . It connects the M4 and A290 roads in the Kuban region of southern Russia and thus represents an alternative route from the regional administration center Krasnodar to the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk . It is part of the European route 115 Yaroslavl  - Novorossiysk.

The road runs largely along the northern foot of the western part of the Greater Caucasus , on the edge of the plain traversed by the Kuban . The area is dominated by agriculture and densely populated; a series of densely populated stanizas and settlements are crossed or bypassed. On its westernmost section, the road climbs through the valley of the Bakanka river into the wooded, still 500  m high western foothills of the Caucasus and, when connecting to the M25, reaches about 275  m below the Volchji Vorota pass ("Wolf's Gate") their maximum height above sea level.

The road follows the Timashevskaya  - Krasnodar - Novorossiysk railway line along its entire length, partly immediately, partly several kilometers to the north .

course

Krasnodar Territory
000 km   Connection to the M4 Moscow  - Rostov-on-Don  - Novorossiysk (km 1340 from Moscow)
012 km Krasnodar , city center
Crossing the Kuban
Republic of Adygea
015 km Jablonowski
023 km Enem
Krasnodar Territory
030 km Afipski
047 km Severskaya
057 km Ilski
064 km Chernomorsky
072 km Kholmskaya
080 km Akhtyrski
093 km Abinsk
110 km Krymsk ; Branch to Slavyansk-na-Kubani (44 km)
122 km Nizhnebakansky
140 km Verkhnebakansky
142 km Connection to the A290 (Novorossiysk 20 km)

history

During the Second World War between February and May 1943, the troops of the German Wehrmacht remaining south of the Kuban retreated along today's A146 in heavy defensive fighting in the Kuban bridgehead from south of Krasnodar to Krymskaja (now Krymsk) , after they were the result of the North Caucasian operation of the Reds Army from the North Caucasus had been repulsed.

Individual evidence

  1. Soviet General Staff Map 1: 50,000. Sheet L-37-112-В