Alliance 90 / The Greens Bremen
Alliance 90 / The Greens Bremen | |
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Chairperson |
Alexandra Werwath Florian Pfeffer |
Treasurer | Florian Kommer |
executive Director | Jonas Kassow |
Establishment date | November 11, 1979 |
Place of foundation | Fischerhude |
Headquarters | Altenwall 25 28195 Bremen |
Landtag mandates |
16/84 |
Number of members | 976 (as of January 2020) |
Website | gruene-bremen.de |
Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen Bremen are the regional association of the Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen party in Bremen .
history
On March 15, 1979, the Bremen Green List (BGL) was founded, which ran for the Bremen citizenship that same year . On October 7th , the BGL, which just overcame the 5% hurdle nationwide with 5.14% , entered Bremen's citizenship with four members. The four mandates of the BGL in the citizenry fell to Olaf Dinné , Axel Adamietz , Peter Willers and Delphine Brox . The BGL was the first green group to move into a state parliament. However , the BGL failed to achieve parliamentary group status.
The spokesman for the BGL citizenship group was Dinné. In addition, a Bremen regional association of the West Berlin Alternative List for Democracy and Environmental Protection (AL Bremen) stood for election and received 1.4% of the votes.
On November 11, 1979, the Bremen state association of the party The Greens was founded in the 1950s in Fischerhude , which at that time was the 4th state association of the party nationwide. AL Bremen joined the regional association in 1980, but not the BGL. However, Peter Willers joined the Greens in April 1982 and was the top candidate in the 1983 state election . In addition to the Greens, the BGL and the DKP -near company-alternative list again took part. However, only the Greens were able to win seats with 5.4% of the vote.
In the 1991 citizenship election , the Greens achieved their best result in Bremen with 11.37% and, together with the SPD and the FDP, formed the first traffic light coalition at state level. In the Wedemeier III Senate , Ralf Fücks became Senator for Environmental Protection and Urban Development and Helga Trüpel Senator for Culture and the Integration of Foreigners. Fücks was also Deputy President of the Senate from November 2, 1993 to February 23, 1995, replacing Claus Jäger (politician, 1943) . Because of the so-called birdie affair , there was a vote of no confidence in Environment Senator Fücks on February 23 and the traffic light coalition was broken. The environmental department had registered the Hemelinger Marsch industrial park as a bird sanctuary with the EU without the participation of the political bodies . Early elections were held on May 14 of the same year , from which the Greens emerged stronger with 13.4%, but no longer participated in the state government.
Instead, Henning Scherf (SPD) formed a coalition with the CDU . From 1995 to 1999 the Greens formed the strongest and from 1999 to 2007 the only opposition faction in the state parliament of Bremen.
In the 2007 general election in Bremen , the Greens, with the then parliamentary group leader Karoline Linnert as the top candidate, received 16.5% of the vote. In addition, Mayor Jens Böhrnsen (SPD) decided to end the grand coalition with the state CDU in favor of a red-green coalition. On June 29, 2007 Linnert became mayor and deputy president of the Senate as well as Senator for Finance in Senate Böhrnsen II and Reinhard Loske Senator for Environment, Building, Transport and Europe.
In 2011 , the Greens succeeded in increasing their result to 22.5%, overtaking the CDU and making the second largest parliamentary group in the Bremen citizenship. After the election, the Greens agreed with the state SPD on a continuation of the red-green coalition. Due to the comparatively good performance of the Greens, the Greens have now been granted three senatorial posts. Linnert kept her office, while Joachim Lohse succeeded the previous Senator for the Environment, Loske. The new Senator for Youth, Social Affairs and Women became Anja Stahmann , previously deputy parliamentary group leader in the citizenship.
In the 2015 state election in Bremen , the Greens suffered losses of 7.4 percentage points, landed at 15.1% and became the third largest parliamentary group in the Bremen state parliament. The red-green coalition continued.
After an election campaign focused on the issue of climate protection, the Greens in Bremen achieved 17.4% of the votes in the 2019 general election in Bremen and became the third strongest force after the CDU and SPD. In a group made up of only three other Greens with the top candidate Maike Schäfer, explorations with the CDU and SPD were initiated. At a general meeting, a large majority voted in favor of entering into coalition negotiations with the SPD and the Left.
State Association of Bremen
State Board
- Speaker: Alexandra Werwath and Florian Pfeffer
- Treasurer: Florian Kommer
- Country manager: Jonas Kassow
Outlines
- District associations: There are six district associations (KV Links der Weser, KV Bremen-Nord, KV Bremen-Nordost, KV Mitte / Ostliche Vorstadt, KV Bremen-Ost, KV Bremerhaven), some of the members in the city of Bremen are independent.
- District groups: There are 19 district groups in Bremen
- State working groups (LAG) for various policy fields (e.g. education, energy, Europe, women, health, internal security, culture, media and network policy, social affairs, urban and regional development, environment, transport, economy and finance)
- Green youth
- Green old woman
Bremen citizenship
Since 1983 the Greens have been represented with a parliamentary group in the Bremen citizenship .
Current composition
The names of the elected representatives are included in the list of members of the Bremen citizenship (19th electoral term) . The parliamentary group of Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen is represented by a total of 13 members.
Citizenship elections
In the elections up to 1999 the citizenry had 100 seats. In 2003 the citizenship was reduced to 83 members. As a result, the Greens did not win more seats in 2007 with 14 MPs, despite a 3.4 percentage point increase in votes.
year | be right | Seats | list |
---|---|---|---|
1979 | 1.4% * | 0 | 10. Elective |
1983 | 5.4% | 5 | 11. Elective |
1987 | 10.2% | 10 | 12. Elective |
1991 | 11.4% | 11 | 13. Elective |
1995 | 13.1% | 14th | 14. Elective |
1999 | 9.0% | 10 | 15. Elective |
2003 | 12.8% | 12 | 16. Elective |
2007 | 16.5% | 14th | 17. Elective |
2011 | 22.5% | 21st | 18. Elective |
2015 | 15.1% | 14th | 19. Elective |
2019 | 17.4% | 16 | 20. Elective |
*) 1979: AL Bremen
Youngest MP
If you are 21 years of age or younger, this only happened in the 16th electoral term of the Bremen citizenship.
2003: Jens Crueger (19 years), Peter Lehmann (21 years)
Group chairman or speaker
Period | Chairman |
---|---|
1991-1993 | Karoline Linnert , Dieter Mützelburg , Martin Thomas |
1996-1999 | Elisabeth Hackstein , Dieter Mützelburg, Helga Trüpel, Ralf Fücks |
1999-2007 | Karoline Linnert |
2007-2015 | Matthias Güldner |
2015-2019 | Maike Schaefer |
Since 2019 | Bjorn Fecker |
From 1983 to 1991, the position of parliamentary group leader was occupied by the Greens on a rotating basis every six months.
The current group manager is Thomas Kollande-Emigholz.
Greens in the Bundestag
year | Number of votes | Share of votes in Bremen | Seats |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | 44,576 | 9.7% | 0 |
1987 | 62,130 | 14.5% | 1 |
1990 | 32,840 | 8.3% | 0 |
1994 | 43,654 | 11.1% | 1 |
1998 | 45,303 | 11.3% | 1 |
2002 | 56,632 | 15.0% | 1 |
2005 | 51,600 | 14.3% | 1 |
2009 | 52.283 | 15.4% | 1 |
2013 | 40.014 | 12.1% | 1 |
Bremen member of the Bundestag
- Marieluise Beck (1987–1990 and 1994–2017)
- Kirsten Kappert-Gonther (since 2017)
Greens in the European Parliament
- Helga Trüpel (2004-2019)
literature
- Johannes Stracke: Alliance 90 / The Greens in Bremen . In: Lothar Probst (Ed.): Political institutions, parties and elections in the state of Bremen (= politics and participation . Vol. 5). Lit, Berlin a. a. 2011, ISBN 978-3-643-11145-6 , pp. 64-68.
Web links
- Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen Landesverband Bremen
- Parliamentary group of Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen in the citizenship of Bremen
Individual evidence
- ↑ New state executive elected
- ↑ How the Bremen parties grew and shrunk in 2019. January 6, 2020, accessed January 7, 2020 .
- ↑ Red-Red-Green: The Bremen Experiment. June 6, 2019, accessed June 11, 2019 .
- ↑ 20 years in the Bremen Citizenship ( Memento from December 26, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (2003; PDF; 1.3 MB)
- ↑ picture album ( memento from September 10, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) on www.fr-online.de (pictures 4 and 5 from Bremen, 1979)
- ↑ Peter Willers: Disturbing the deep sleep of the old parties - The ups and downs of the BGL (1983; PDF; 1.0 MB)
- ↑ Long hair, long discussions
- ↑ Michael Brandt: Greens get third senatorial post Weser-Kurier on June 15, 2011
- ↑ The final result is clear: This is how Bremen voted - buten un inside. Retrieved June 11, 2019 .
- ↑ Formation of a government in Bremen: Greens and leftists want to negotiate an alliance with the SPD . In: Spiegel Online . June 6, 2019 ( spiegel.de [accessed June 11, 2019]).
- ^ "New state board elected"
- ↑ Green regional office at www.gruene-bremen.de
- ↑ "Greens found new district association Links der Weser"
- ↑ "Green on site"
- ↑ Results of the state elections in Bremen on www.wahlrecht.de
- ^ Matthias Güldner 1960 - today
- ↑ The election results at a glance