Babushkino (Kaliningrad)

settlement Babuschkino Groß Degesen Бабушкино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Nesterow Earlier names Groß Degesen (until 1946), until 1928 additionally Degesen (Gut) population 588 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 224 810 005 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 41 ′  N , 22 ° 38 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 40 ′ 54 "  N , 22 ° 37 ′ 42"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Babuschkino ( Russian Бабушкино , German Groß Degesen , until 1928 also Degesen (Gut)) is a place in the east of the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Nesterov in Nesterovsky District .

Geographical location

Babuschkino is located six kilometers west of the border between Russia and Lithuania on a side road that connects the Rajon town of Nesterow (Stallupönen / Ebenrode) with the former town of Schirwindt (the Russian name of the now almost uninhabited place is Kutusowo) on the Russian-Lithuanian border.

history

The places with the former names Degesen and Groß Degesen - two kilometers further south is the former Klein Degesen (1938–1945 Kleinlucken , today Russian Wysselki) - belonged to the district of Stallupönen in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 138 inhabitants in the Degesen estate, compared to just 25 in the Groß Degesen community.

On June 24, 1874, both places belonged to the 15 communities or manor districts that formed the newly established district of Bilderweitschen (1938–1945 Bilderweitschen , Russian: Lugowoje). On June 30, 1928, the rural community of Groß Degesen and part of the manor district of Degesen merged to form the new rural community of Groß Degesen. The rest of the manor district was incorporated into the rural community of Tarpupönen , which was also renamed Sommerkrug (today in Russian: Rasdolnoje).

In 1933 the rural community of Groß Degesen had 252 inhabitants. On October 1, 1937, the rural community of Sommerkrug was incorporated into Groß Degesen. In 1939 a total of 275 inhabitants were registered here.

In 1945 Groß Degesen came to the Soviet Union . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Babuschkino and was assigned to the village soviet Lugowski selski Sowet in Nesterow Rajon at the same time . Since the early 1950s, the village soviet existed as Babuschkinski selski Sowet with headquarters in Babuschkino. In 1954, Babushkino and the entire village soviet were incorporated into the Prigorodny selski sovet . From 2008 to 2018 Babushkino belonged to the rural municipality of Prigorodnoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Nesterow.

church

Before 1945 Degesen and Groß Degesen belonged to the Evangelical parish of Bilderweitschen (1938–1946 Bilderweitschen , Russian: Lugowoje). It was incorporated into the church district Stallupönen (1938-1946 Ebenrode , Russian: Nesterow) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The clergy - the last German pastor before 1945 was Hellmut Graemer - also oversaw the nearby Serrey (literal: Seirijai) rule in the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania .

Since the 1990s there has been an evangelical congregation in Babuschkino, which has a small parish hall in the village. It is incorporated into the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER). The responsible rectory is that of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
3. ↑ Rolf Jehke, district of the picture widths
4. ^ ^{A b} Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Ebenrode.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 16 июня 1954 г. № 744/54 «Об объединении сельских советов Калининградской области» (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of June 16, 1954, No. 744/54: About the Kalovradet Oblast Association)
7. ^ Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )