Dolgoje (Kaliningrad)
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Dolgoje
Beinigkehmen (leg nod) Долгое
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Dolgoje ( Russian Долгое , German Beinigkehmen , 1938-1945 Beinicken , lithuanian Beininkaimis is) a place in the Russian Kaliningrad region and belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Krasnoznamensk in Krasnoznamensky District .
Geographical location
Dolgoje is located 27 kilometers north of the former district town of Dobrowolsk (Pillkallen / Schloßberg) and four kilometers northwest of today's district capital Krasnosnamensk (Lasdehnen / Haselberg) on the southern bank of the Scheschuppe (1939 to 1945: east river , Lithuanian: Šešupė) and is via a strait from the regional road 27A-025 (ex R508 ). Until 1944 there was a railway connection via the railway station in Lasdehnen ( Haselberg ), which was the end point of the Pillkaller Kleinbahn railway line coming from Pillkallen .
Place name
Not far from the former Beinigkehmen was the so-called Blocksberg . According to legend, until the arrival of the order there was the seat of the Prussian - Schalau noble names Beiningh (Beinicke?), On whose names the Lithuanian and German place names seemed to be based.
history
The former Benigk was founded between 1486 and 1490 and was considered the oldest settlement in the Pillkallen district . In 1874, the place that consisted of scattered small farms was, in the newly built office district Jucknaten integrated, the - 1939 in "District Meißnersrode" renamed - was and until 1945 the county Pillkallen (1938 to 1945 "County Schlossberg (East Prussia). “) In the administrative district of Gumbinnen belonged to the Prussian province of East Prussia . For political and ideological reasons in defense of foreign-sounding place names, Beinigkehmen was renamed "Beinicken" on June 3rd - officially confirmed on July 16th - of the year 1938.
In 1945 the place came to the Soviet Union in the wake of the war with northern East Prussia . In 1947 the place was renamed "Dolgoje" and at the same time assigned to the village Soviet Podgorodnenski selski Sowet (Tuppen) in the Krasnosnamensk Raion . Dolgoje later got into the Timofejewski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality Alexejewskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district Krasnosnamensk.
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1910 | 196 |
| 1933 | 179 |
| 1939 | 147 |
| 2002 | 62 |
| 2010 | 69 |
church
Evangelical
The majority of the population neglect or Before 1945, Beinickens was a Protestant denomination. The place was in the parish of the church Lasdehnen (the place was called between 1938 and 1946: Haselberg, today in Russian: Krasnosnamensk), which belonged to the church district Pillkallen (Schloßberg) in the church province of East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Dolgoje is in the catchment area of the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Sabrodino (Lesgwangminnen , 1938 to 1946 Lesgewangen) within the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Catholic
Before 1945, only a very small part of the population was of Catholic denomination. The parish was far away in the small town of Bilderweitschen (1938 to 1946: Bilderweit, today in Russian: Lugowoje) in the southern Stallupönen district (1939 to 1945: Ebenrode district) and belonged to the Tilsit deanery (Russian: Sowetsk) in the Roman Catholic diocese of Warmia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ a b Dolgoje - legging / leg nodding
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Beinicken
- Jump up ↑
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Jucknaten / Meißnersrode district
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ census data
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
