Eime

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Eime
Eime
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Eime highlighted

Coordinates: 52 ° 5 '  N , 9 ° 43'  E

Basic data
State : Lower Saxony
County : Hildesheim
Joint municipality : Leinebergland
Height : 89 m above sea level NHN
Area : 21.93 km 2
Residents: 2553 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 116 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 31036
Area code : 05182
License plate : HI, ALF
Community key : 03 2 54 013
LOCODE : DE 74M
Association administration address: Blanke Str. 16
31038 Gronau (Leine)
Website : www.eime-online.de
Mayor : Volker Senftleben ( SPD )
Location of the municipality of Eime in the Hildesheim district
Landkreis Hildesheim Niedersachsen Landkreis Holzminden Landkreis Northeim Landkreis Goslar Landkreis Wolfenbüttel Salzgitter Landkreis Hameln-Pyrmont Region Hannover Landkreis Peine Freden (Leine) Lamspringe Bockenem Alfeld (Leine) Duingen Sarstedt Algermissen Harsum Giesen Nordstemmen Hildesheim Elze Gronau Eime Diekholzen Diekholzen Schellerten Schellerten Söhlde Bad Salzdetfurth Holle Sibbessemap
About this picture

Eime is a town in the Hildesheim district in Lower Saxony . The community belongs to the Leinebergland community , which has its administrative seat in the city of Gronau (Leine) .

geography

Geographical location

Eime is located in the Leinebergland east of the Weserbergland Schaumburg-Hameln nature park . It is located south-southwest of Elze and west of Gronau (Leine). The Külf ridge with the Cölleturm observation tower extends southeast, and the Thüster Berg , including the Lönsturm observation tower , southwest.

Community structure

The districts of the municipality are:

history

According to Wilhelm Barner, the oldest demonstrable settlement in the Eime district was a Neolithic homestead in the deserted Assum desert, which was abandoned in the 12th or 13th century. In 1966 a Roman bronze bucket from around AD 200 was excavated during construction work in the village of Eime .

The oldest written mention of Eimes comes from July 1209 and is in the document book of the Hildesheim Monastery :

“Bishop Hartbert transfers the tithe in Eime with three hooves and a court to the Andreas pen , which Bodo von Homburg resigned to him in return for 240 marks paid by the pen. Hildesheim 1209 July 24. "

Eime had the rights of a patch since 1550. The place had a mayor and council, the lower jurisdiction and the right to hold a market on the Monday after Michaelmas.

There was a school in Eime for the first time in 1565. Since 1974 there has only been teaching up to elementary school. After the primary school has been closed, a free school is planned to open in the building in 2019 . There are secondary schools in Gronau, for example.

Duke Georg Wilhelm issued in 1661 the Guild of bucket brewers who brew prerogatives for many places in the area. The “Frisch Glück” mine, sunk southeast of Eime from June 1900, produced potash until 1921 . It was canceled when the production capacity was being reduced in the 1920s.

Incorporations

On March 1, 1974, the communities of Deilmissen, Deinsen and Dunsen , which had belonged to the integrated community of Eime since the 1960s, were incorporated. At the same time, Eime became part of the integrated community of Gronau (Leine) . When it was dissolved in 2016, Eime was incorporated into the Leinebergland community.

Place name

Old names of the place are 1146 in one, 1181 in Eynem, 1183 in one, 1223 villicum de Eiem, 1229 in Eym, 1234 Bertoldus de Eiem and 1316 Hildebrando de Eyme. A transformation of the place name in different stages can be observed. The outcome of the evidence seems to be one. A beginning Egin-hem, Ejin-hem must very likely be assumed behind the form Eine, so that the place name means “settlement, home of an Ago”. The personal name belongs to Gothic agis, Old High German agi, egi "horror". The name ending "em" indicates a development during the old Saxon settlement of the area around the year 600.

politics

Municipal council

The town council from Eime consists of a councilwoman and twelve councilors from the following parties:

(Status: local election on September 11, 2016)

mayor

Volker Senftleben (SPD) is the honorary mayor . His deputies are Jörg Stichnoth (SPD) and André Schwarze (CDU).

coat of arms

The municipality was awarded the local coat of arms on April 11, 1939 by the President of the Province of Hanover . The district administrator from Alfeld handed it over on July 12 of the same year.

Coat of arms of Eime
 Blazon : "In red on a silver ground a hergewendeter silver stone seat with side bolsters and high rounded back with a golden king's crown in it. A silver oak tree with silver leaves and golden acorns protrudes frombehind the seat and is visible up to the roots. "
Justification for the coat of arms: According to mediaeval reports, the “Königsstuhl” of Gudingen once stood on a grassy square on the so-called Krähenholz, an oak forest that was reclaimed when the Eime field marrow was linked . German kings, or the sendgraves on their behalf, have held court here and pronounced justice since ancient times . The importance of this ancient place of execution is revealed in the fact that the Kalenberg estates still gathered here many times, as is attested by a large number of documents up to around 1600. Based on these facts, the coat of arms of Eime was designed and chosen by the community.

religion

The inhabitants of Eime are 72% Protestant and 8% Catholic.

The Evangelical Lutheran parish of Eime includes the St. Jakobi Church in Eime as well as the chapels in Deilmissen and Dunsen. There is also a Lutheran parish in Deinsen. Both parishes belong to the Hildesheimer Land-Alfeld parish in the Hildesheim-Göttingen district of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Hanover .

The Catholics of Eime belong partly to the parish of St. Marien (Alfeld) , partly to the parish of St. Joseph (Gronau) . Both belong to the diocese of Hildesheim . Both parishes have various branch churches, some of which are closer to Eime.

Economy and Infrastructure

The main employer is the ASWO company.

traffic

Eime is located directly on the federal highway 240 to Bodenwerder , which branches off the federal highway 3 on the edge of the municipality . The state of Lower Saxony is currently examining a planned bypass road on the west side of the town. The Hannöversche Südbahn from Hanover to Göttingen runs just east of the municipality. The nearest train station is about 3 km from the Eimer town center in Banteln .

Attractions

Jacobuskirche

The rectangular nave of the Jacobuskirche was built from rubble masonry between 1732 and 1738 . The structure replaced a much smaller previous building. The 54 m high, slender church tower designed by Conrad Wilhelm Hase was built on the originally Romanesque foundations in the lower area . The square building made of quarry stone on a fluted limestone base serves as access to the nave, which is two steps higher.

The three-aisled church interior has a barrel vault in the middle and flat ceilings on the outside. The furnishings include an altarpiece from the 16th century. a. Thematizes the Seven Sorrows of Mary . The organ came from Johann Georg Müller and was revised in 1904 by Faber & Greve.

Web links

Commons : Eime  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019  ( help ).
  2. ↑ Population figures in the Leinebergland community. (pdf; 14 kB) November 1, 2016, accessed on March 21, 2017 .
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Flecken Eime. In: www.sg-leinebergland.de. Accessed January 31, 2019.
  4. ↑ Tarek Abu Ajamieh: You want to open a free school next year In: www.hildesheimer-allgemeine.de. on September 12, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2019.
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 204 .
  6. ↑ Lower Saxony State Chancellery (Ed.): Law on the unification of the communities of Banteln, Betheln, Brüggen, Despetal, Rheden and the city of Gronau (Leine) as well as on the new formation of the Duingen area and the Leinebergland community, Hildesheim district . Lower Saxony Law and Ordinance Gazette (Nds. GVBl.). No. 22/2015 . Hanover December 15, 2015, p. 399-400 ( Digitalisat ( Memento of 13 May 2019 Internet Archive ) [PDF; 278 kB ; accessed on June 29, 2019] pp. 17–18).
  7. ^ Jürgen Udolph (research): The "place name researcher". In: website NDR 1 Lower Saxony . Archived from the original on December 3, 2016 ; accessed on August 4, 2019 .
  8. ↑ a b The Council of Patch Eime. In: Website of the municipality of Gronau (Leine). Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  9. ^ A b Wilhelm Barner : Coat of arms and seal of the Alfeld district . Rebinding. Lax GmbH & Co. KG, Hildesheim 1998 ( digitized version of the text part of the first edition from 1940 [PDF; 10.0 MB ; accessed on June 10, 2019]).
  10. ↑ Coat of arms of the patch Eime. (PDF; 75 KB) In: Website of the Samtgemeinde Gronau (Leine). Retrieved June 10, 2019 .
  11. ↑ Klemens Stadler : German coat of arms Federal Republic of Germany . The municipal coats of arms of the federal states of Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein. tape 5 . Angelsachsen-Verlag, Bremen 1970, p. 36 .
  12. ↑ census database
  13. ↑ a b Eime. (PDF; 23 MB) in The art monuments of the Alfeld district, II. The former Gronau district . Self-published by the Provinzialverwaltung, Hanover, T. Schulzes Buchhandlung, 1939, pp. 56–61 , accessed on March 12, 2017 .