Fed Cup

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Fed Cup.jpg

The Fed Cup (until 1995 Federation Cup ) is the most important competition for national teams in women's tennis , analogous to the Davis Cup for men.

history

The Fed Cup trophy

As early as 1919 Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman had the idea of ​​a competition between women's teams based on the Davis Cup . In 1923 she created the Wightman Cup , which was an annual international match between the USA and Great Britain . It was not until 1963, on the 50th birthday of the ITF , that the original idea was implemented and the Federation Cup was held for the first time .

In the beginning, it was held between 16 countries and lasted one week. With more sponsorship, the number of participants has increased steadily since the 1970s, so that regional qualification competitions were introduced in 1992. In 1995 the name was changed to Fed Cup and the international match was further aligned with the Davis Cup by changing the game mode (four singles and one doubles instead of two singles / one double, allocation of home rights) .

In 2010 the Fed Cup was recorded for the first time in stereoscopic 3D and then broadcast in 3D by the Anixe HD channel.

winner

All finals since 1963:

year Final location winner Final opponent Result
1963 London United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 2: 1
1964 Philadelphia AustraliaAustralia Australia United StatesUnited States United States 2: 1
1965 Melbourne AustraliaAustralia Australia United StatesUnited States United States 2: 1
1966 Turin United StatesUnited States United States Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany  3-0
1967 Berlin United StatesUnited States United States United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 2-0
1968 Paris AustraliaAustralia Australia NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 3-0
1969 Athens United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 2: 1
1970 Freiburg in Breisgau AustraliaAustralia Australia Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 3-0
1971 Perth AustraliaAustralia Australia United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 3-0
1972 Johannesburg South Africa 1961South Africa South Africa United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 2: 1
1973 Bad Homburg vor der Höhe  AustraliaAustralia Australia South Africa 1961South Africa South Africa 3-0
1974 Naples AustraliaAustralia Australia United StatesUnited States United States 2: 1
1975 Aix-en-Provence CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia AustraliaAustralia Australia 3-0
1976 Philadelphia United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 2: 1
1977 Eastbourne United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 2: 1
1978 Melbourne United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 2: 1
1979 Madrid United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 3-0
1980 Berlin United StatesUnited States United States AustraliaAustralia Australia 3-0
1981 Tokyo United StatesUnited States United States United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 3-0
1982 Santa Clara United StatesUnited States United States Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 3-0
1983 Zurich CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany 2: 1
1984 São Paulo CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia AustraliaAustralia Australia 2: 1
1985 Nagoya CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia United StatesUnited States United States 2: 1
1986 Prague United StatesUnited States United States CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 3-0
1987 Vancouver Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany  United StatesUnited States United States 2: 1
1988 Melbourne CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union 2: 1
1989 Tokyo United StatesUnited States United States SpainSpain Spain 3-0
1990 Atlanta United StatesUnited States United States Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union 2: 1
1991 Nottingham SpainSpain Spain United StatesUnited States United States 2: 1
1992 Frankfurt am Main GermanyGermany Germany SpainSpain Spain 2: 1
1993 Frankfurt am Main SpainSpain Spain AustraliaAustralia Australia 3-0
1994 Frankfurt am Main SpainSpain Spain United StatesUnited States United States 3-0
1995 Valencia SpainSpain Spain United StatesUnited States United States 3: 2
1996 Atlantic City United StatesUnited States United States SpainSpain Spain 5-0
1997 the Bosch FranceFrance France NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 4: 1
1998 Geneva SpainSpain Spain SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 3: 2
1999 Stanford United StatesUnited States United States RussiaRussia Russia 4: 1
2000 Las Vegas United StatesUnited States United States SpainSpain Spain 5-0
2001 Madrid BelgiumBelgium Belgium RussiaRussia Russia 2: 1
2002 Maspalomas SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia SpainSpain Spain 3: 1
2003 Moscow FranceFrance France United StatesUnited States United States 4: 1
2004 Moscow RussiaRussia Russia FranceFrance France 3: 2
2005 Paris RussiaRussia Russia FranceFrance France 3: 2
2006 Charleroi ItalyItaly Italy BelgiumBelgium Belgium 3: 2
2007 Moscow RussiaRussia Russia ItalyItaly Italy 4-0
2008 Madrid RussiaRussia Russia SpainSpain Spain 4-0
2009 Reggio Calabria ItalyItaly Italy United StatesUnited States United States 4-0
2010 San Diego ItalyItaly Italy United StatesUnited States United States 3: 1
2011 Moscow Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic RussiaRussia Russia 3: 2
2012 Prague Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic SerbiaSerbia Serbia 3: 1
2013 Cagliari ItalyItaly Italy RussiaRussia Russia 4-0
2014 Prague Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic GermanyGermany Germany 3: 1
2015 Prague Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic RussiaRussia Russia 3: 2
2016 Strasbourg Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic FranceFrance France 3: 2
2017 Minsk United StatesUnited States United States BelarusBelarus Belarus 3: 2
2018 Prague Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic United StatesUnited States United States 3-0
2019 Perth FranceFrance France AustraliaAustralia Australia 3: 2

statistics

Only nations that meet one of the following criteria are considered:

  • Title win
  • at least 10 participations
  • at least 5 years world group
country Victories first
participation
Participation Encounters Number of years in
world group
most successful player their Fed Cup games
(won: lost)
United StatesUnited States United States 18th 1963 56 189 38 Chris Evert 061 (57: 04)
CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia Czech Republic
Czech RepublicCzech Republic 
11 1963 49 144 38 Helena Suková 073 (57:16)
AustraliaAustralia Australia 7th 1963 57 181 35 Wendy Turnbull 062 (46:16)
SpainSpain Spain 5 1972 48 133 39 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 100 (72:28)
RussiaRussia Russia Soviet Union
Soviet UnionSoviet Union 
4th 1968 43 138 33 Larisa Savchenko 089 (67:22)
ItalyItaly Italy 4th 1963 52 127 46 Francesca Schiavone 045 (26:19)
GermanyGermany Germany 2 1963 50 140 44 Helga Masthoff 056 (38:18)
FranceFrance France 2 1963 52 141 49 Nathalie Tauziat 054 (33:21)
BelgiumBelgium Belgium 1 1963 50 138 42 Sabine Appelmans 054 (32:22)
SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia 1 1994 21st 52 9 Daniela Hantuchová 054 (35:19)
South AfricaSouth Africa South Africa 1 1963 38 128 20th Natalie Grandin 051 (33:18)
ArgentinaArgentina Argentina 1964 46 132 33 Gabriela Sabatini 030 (24: 06)
AustriaAustria Austria 1963 44 112 31 Judith Wiesner 066 (39:27)
BrazilBrazil Brazil 1965 40 145 19th Patricia Medrado 059 (30:29)
BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria 1966 36 114 17th Katerina Maleewa 051 (29:22)
CanadaCanada Canada 1963 51 159 31 Aleksandra Wozniak 048 (39: 09)
ChileChile Chile 1968 32 118 9 Paula Cabezas 070 (49:21)
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 1981 34 124 16 Well Li 045 (35:10)
Chinese TaipeiChinese Taipei Taiwan 1972 39 138 9 Wang Shi-ting 076 (51:25)
ColombiaColombia Colombia 1972 25th 99 5 Catalina Castaño 074 (51:23)
CroatiaCroatia Croatia 1992 23 69 7th Iva Majoli 040 (21:19)
DenmarkDenmark Denmark 1963 46 137 26th Tine Scheuer-Larsen 058 (33:25)
EstoniaEstonia Estonia 1992 23 84 0 Maret Ani 068 (43:25)
FinlandFinland Finland 1968 35 114 10 Emma Laine 068 (48:20)
United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 1963 52 189 31 Virginia Wade 099 (66:33)
GreeceGreece Greece 1968 39 122 16 Christína Papadáki 060 (30:30)
HungaryHungary Hungary 1963 39 130 18th Petra Mandula 036 (28: 08)
IrelandIreland Ireland 1964 42 138 12 Gina Niland 053 (34:19)
IsraelIsrael Israel 1972 41 138 19th Tzipi Obziler 090 (51:39)
JapanJapan Japan 1964 47 140 33 Kazuko Sawamatsu 054 (44:10)
Korea SouthSouth Korea South Korea 1973 40 157 19th Park Sung-hee 044 (30:14)
LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg 1972 38 131 10 Anne Kremer 118 (61:57)
MexicoMexico Mexico 1964 44 149 18th Angelica Gavaldon 032 (21:11)
NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 1963 51 172 33 Betty Stöve 060 (45:15)
New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand 1965 42 133 23 Leanne Baker 066 (34:32)
NorwayNorway Norway 1963 40 121 17th Amy Jönsson Raaholt 049 (30:19)
ParaguayParaguay Paraguay 1991 24 98 3 Larissa Schaerer 096 (64:32)
PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 1974 34 115 6th Jennifer Saret 040 (26:14)
PolandPoland Poland 1966 33 109 13 Agnieszka Radwańska 048 (41: 7)
PortugalPortugal Portugal 1968 27 86 6th Sofia Prazeres 049 (30:19)
RomaniaRomania Romania 1973 34 125 12 Ruxandra Dragomir Ilie 047 (30:17)
SwedenSweden Sweden 1964 47 133 29 Sofia Arvidsson 088 (50:38)
SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 1963 50 132 35 Patty Schnyder 072 (50:22)
SerbiaSerbia Serbia 1995 20th 67 3 Dragana Zarić 052 (33:19)
SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia 1992 23 86 2 Tina Križan 072 (42:30)
ThailandThailand Thailand 1976 32 112 4th Tamarine Tanasu yarn 071 (46:25)
UkraineUkraine Ukraine 1993 22nd 77 2 Olena Tatarkova 038 (27:11)
UruguayUruguay Uruguay 1972 31 117 8th Claudia Brause 045 (20:25)
BelarusBelarus Belarus 1994 21st 88 1 Tazzjana Putschak 052 (37:15)
Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia 1969 28 87 17th Sabrina Goleš 042 (30:12)

As of December 11, 2014

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Anixe transmits FedCup in 3D ( Memento from May 9, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (3dtv-blog.de < http://3dtv-blog.de/ > on May 4, 2010)

Web links

Commons : Fed Cup  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files