Friedrich Schenck (politician, 1790)
Johann Friedrich Schenk (born June 17, 1790 in Darmstadt , † June 26, 1868 in Bad Wildungen ) was a liberal Hessian politician and former member of the 1st and 2nd Chamber of the Land estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse .
family
Friedrich Schenk was the son of the President of the Court of Appeal and Cassation (Johann) August Schenck (1744-1806) and his wife Johannette Margarethe Reinhardine nee Schleiermacher (1747-1813). Friedrich Schenck married his wife Charlotte, the daughter of the Offenbach factory owner Ferdinand Fleischmann and his wife Wilhelmine Antoinette, née Pfaltz , on July 8, 1819 in Offenbach am Main . His brother Ernst also became a member of the state parliament.
education and profession
Friedrich Schenk studied law and became assessor at the court court in 1811, court judge in 1817 and judge of higher appeals and cassation in 1839 . In 1850 he was appointed to the State Council and in 1861 was awarded the title of Privy Councilor .
politics
From 1829 to 1830 Schenck was elected to the second chamber of the states for the constituency of Starkenburg 11 / Umstadt , and from 1832 to 1833 for the constituency of the city of Offenbach. From 1847 to 1849 he was again (this time for the constituency Starkenburg 6 / Lorsch) a member of the second chamber. After the March Revolution , a change in the electoral law was forced, after which the first chamber of the estates was freely elected. In the first (and only) free election of the first chamber, Friedrich Schenck was elected to the first chamber. The broad liberal majority in parliament elected him President of the First Chamber. With the dissolution of parliament in 1850 after the victory of the reaction , he left the state parliament. In 1850 he was the representative of the Grand Duchy in the state house of the Erfurt Union Parliament .
literature
- Jochen Lengemann : MdL Hessen. 1808-1996. Biographical index (= political and parliamentary history of the state of Hesse. Vol. 14 = publications of the Historical Commission for Hesse. Vol. 48, 7). Elwert, Marburg 1996, ISBN 3-7708-1071-6 , p. 327.
- Klaus-Dieter Rack, Bernd Vielsmeier: Hessian MPs 1820–1933. Biographical evidence for the first and second chambers of the state estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse 1820–1918 and the state parliament of the People's State of Hesse 1919–1933 (= Political and parliamentary history of the State of Hesse. Vol. 19 = Work of the Hessian Historical Commission. NF Vol. 29) . Hessian Historical Commission, Darmstadt 2008, ISBN 978-3-88443-052-1 , No. 748.
- Hans Georg Ruppel, Birgit Groß: Hessian MPs 1820–1933. Biographical evidence for the estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse (2nd Chamber) and the Landtag of the People's State of Hesse (= Darmstädter Archivschriften. Vol. 5). Verlag des Historisches Verein für Hessen, Darmstadt 1980, ISBN 3-922316-14-X , pp. 226–227.
Web links
- Schenck, Johann August Friedrich. Hessian biography. (As of June 17, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Friedrich zu Solms-Laubach | Albrecht zu Erbach-Fürstenau | Ernst Casimin zu Ysenburg-Büdingen | Otto zu Solms-Laubach | Emil of Hesse and by the Rhine | Friedrich Schenck | Otto zu Solms-Laubach | Ludwig zu Solms-Hohensolms-Lich | Alfred zu Erbach-Fürstenau | Carl von Schlitz called von Görtz | Alexander of Hesse and by the Rhine | Bruno zu Ysenburg and Büdingen | Emil von Schlitz called von Görtz | Karl zu Solms-Hohensolms-Lich
Ernst Schenck (1820–1824) | Karl von Kuder (1826–1827) | Friedrich Schenck (1829–1830) | Karl Mohr (1832–1833) | Theodor Reh (1834) | Andreas Hesse (1835–1849) | Wilhelm Wernher (1849–1850) | Wilhelm Ittmann (1850) | Theodor Reh (1851-1856) | Friedrich Kritzler (1856–1862) | Justus Breidenbach (1862–1863) | Wilhelm Goldmann (1863–1866) | Friedrich Kritzler (1866–1872) | Franz Friedrich Königer (1872–1879) | Jakob Lautz (1879–1896) | Ernst Ohl (1896–1902) | Georg Hauck (1902–1918)
Philipp Casimir Krafft (1820–1824) | Anton André (1826-1830) | Friedrich Schenck (1832–1833) | Frédéric Pfaltz (1834) | Peter Georg d'Orville (1835–1841) | Valentin Otto (1841–1849) | Eduard Gölzenleuchter (1849) | August Metz (1850-1856) | Ludwig Ewald (1856–1862) | Joseph Hillebrand (1862–1865) | August Ludwig Kugler (1865–1866) | Carl Johann Hoffmann (1866–1872) | Friedrich Greim (1872–1874) | Hermann Weber (1874–1878) | Gustav Böhm (1878–1888) | Hermann Weber (1888–1896) | Carl Ulrich (1897–1918) | Leonhard Eißnert (1911–1918) for the new WB Offenbach II
Edmund Bläss (1820–1824) | Wilhelm von Dörnberg (1826–1830) | Heinrich von Gagern (1832–1834) | Anton Camesasca (1835–1840) | Wilhelm von Dörnberg (1840–1847) | Heinrich von Gagern (1847–1848) | Friedrich Schenk (1848–1849) | Wilhelm Maurer (1849–1850) | Peter Minnig (1850) | Gustav Adolf Brumhard (1851–1866) | Eduard Seitz (1866–1868) | Arnold von Biegeleben (1868–1872) | Eugen Franck (1872-1893) | Gideon Dael von Köth-Wanscheid (1893–1899) | Jakob Schlenger (1899–1905) | Philipp Uebel (1905–1911) | Anton Wiegand (1911-1918)
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Schenck, Friedrich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Schenck, Johann Friedrich (full name) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German politician, member of the state parliament, Grand Duchy of Hesse |
| DATE OF BIRTH | June 17, 1790 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Darmstadt |
| DATE OF DEATH | June 26, 1868 |
| Place of death | Bad Wildungen |