Guitté
Guitté Gwitei |
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region | Brittany | |
Department | Cotes-d'Armor | |
Arrondissement | Dinan | |
Canton | Broons | |
Community association | Dinan agglomeration | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 18 ′ N , 2 ° 6 ′ W | |
height | 45-137 m | |
surface | 14.53 km 2 | |
Residents | 706 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 49 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 22350 | |
INSEE code | 22071 | |
Website | http://guitte.pagesperso-orange.fr/ |
Guitté ( Breton : Gwitei ) is a French commune with 706 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Côtes-d'Armor department in the Brittany region . It belongs to the Arrondissement of Dinan and the Canton of Broons . The residents call themselves Guittéens / Guittéennes .
geography
Guitté is located about 37 kilometers northwest of Rennes in the east of the Côtes-d'Armor department.
history
Remains and finds from the Stone Age and the Roman road leading through the municipality from Alet to Corseul indicate an early settlement. In the Middle Ages, the Lords of Guitté were the first of a series of noble families to administer the place. In 1832 there was an important exchange of territory with the municipality of Médréac . The parish was part of the Dinan District from 1793 to 1801. It was also part of the canton of Trefumel from 1793 to 1801, then of the canton of Saint-Jouan-de-l'Ille and from 1881 to 2015 of the canton of Caulnes . Since 1801, Guitté has been administratively part of the Arrondissement of Dinan. Guitté was first mentioned by name in 1148 in a deed of donation to Boquen Abbey.
Population development
year | 1793 | 1836 | 1861 | 1911 | 1921 | 1936 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2012 |
Residents | 1,025 | 1,072 | 952 | 962 | 793 | 770 | 606 | 611 | 554 | 541 | 524 | 526 | 601 | 653 |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
The increasing mechanization of agriculture and the high number of those who died in the First World War led to a drop in the number of inhabitants to the lows of recent times.
Attractions
See also: List of Monuments historiques in Guitté
- Château de Beaumont castle (oldest parts from the 15th century)
- Castle Château de Couëllan (built in the 16th century)
- Castle Château de la Perchais (built in 1725)
- Saint-Servan village church (15th-17th centuries; restored in the 19th century)
- Chapel of Saint-Nicolas de Couëllan (also Coueslan, built 1672)
- Saint-Mathurin Chapel (built in 1744, also called Saint-Gourgon)
- Manor Manoir des Touches from 17-18. century
- Manor Manoir de la Ville-Férier (built 1607)
- the former rectory
- three mills in Beaumont, Le Pré-au-Coq and Néal
- Memorial to the Fallen
- Menhir by La Pierre Longue
literature
- Le Patrimoine des Communes des Côtes-d'Armor. Flohic Editions, Volume 1, Paris 1998, ISBN 2-84234-017-5 , pp. 127-130.
Web links
- Location of the municipality
- Brief information about the community
- Photos of the village church and chapels
- Information about the history and the sights
Individual evidence
- ↑ Description of the sights (French) ( Memento of the original from September 17, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Memorial to the fallen of the two world wars