Jagodnoje ( Russian Ягодное , German Bredauen ) is a small settlement in the southeast of Russia 's Kaliningrad Oblast . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Nesterov in Nesterovsky District . Only the former German location Baibeln / zu Bredauen is still inhabited , while the former village and Gut Bredauen are abandoned.
Jagodnoje is located three kilometers southwest of the village of Vosnesenskoje (Wenzlowischken / Wenzbach) on the regional road 27A-059 from the Rajon town of Nesterow (Stallupönen / Ebenrode) to the impassable Russian-Polish border at Żytkiejmy (Szittkehmen / Wehrkirchen) . The Pissa flows through the place, which is dammed up there to form a small lake and escapes two kilometers further east from the Wystiter See .
Jagodnoje is located in the Russian-Lithuanian border area, the small Lithuanian city Vištytis is only four kilometers away, but access is not possible here because of an impenetrable border system (external EU border).
history
The former Bredauen was an estate and later also an administrative village. The manor district of Bredauen had only 71 inhabitants in 1910. On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Dumbeln and the manor districts of Baibeln and Bredauen were merged to form the new rural community of Bredauen. The population rose to 404 by 1933 and was already 481 in 1939. Until 1945, Bredauen belonged to the district of Stallupönen (1938–1946 district of Ebenrode ) in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
As a result of the Second World War , Bredauen came to the Soviet Union in 1945 . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name Jagodnoje (from jagoda = berry), which is very common in Russia and also occurs several times in the Kaliningrad Oblast, and at the same time was assigned to the village soviet Nevsky selski Sowet in Nesterow district . In 1954 the place came to the Pokryschkinski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2018 Jagodnoye belonged to the rural municipality Prigorodnoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Nesterow.
District of Bredauen 1874–1945
Bredauen became the eponymous place and seat of the district of Bredauen in 1874 . On June 24, 1874 it was formed from seven rural communities and two manor districts:
Name (until 1938)
Name (1938-1946)
Russian name
Remarks
Rural communities :
Bisdohnen
Blocksberg
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-
Dumbing
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-
1928 incorporated into the new rural community of Bredauen
Girnischken
Lichtentann
-
-
Great Grigali
Ellerbach
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-
Gudellen
Prussia Wall
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-
Szameitkehmen, from 1936 Schameitkehmen
Weitendorf
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-
Szeskehmen, from 1936 Scheskehmen
Hochmühlen
-
-
Manor districts :
Baibeln
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-
1928 incorporated into the new rural community of Bredauen
Bredauen
Bredauen
Jagodnoye
since 1928 rural community Bredauen
The administrative district remained unchanged until 1945 and consisted of the five communities Bredauen (Jagodnoje), Ellerbach, Hochmühlen, Lichtentann and Prussia Wall, of which only the old administrative village still exists today.
↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
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