Deggenhausertal
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 47 ° 47 ' N , 9 ° 24' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
Administrative region : | Tübingen | |
County : | Lake Constance district | |
Height : | 559 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 62.18 km 2 | |
Residents: | 4356 (December 31, 2018) | |
Population density : | 70 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 88693 | |
Area code : | 07555 | |
License plate : | FN, TT, ÜB | |
Community key : | 08 4 35 067 | |
LOCODE : | DE DBW | |
Community structure: | 6 sub-locations | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Rathausplatz 1 88693 Deggenhausertal |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Fabian Meschenmoser (non-party) | |
Location of the municipality of Deggenhausertal in the Lake Constance district | ||
Deggenhausertal is a municipality in the Lake Constance hinterland, about nine kilometers north of Markdorf and Salem in the Lake Constance district in Baden-Württemberg .
geography
Geographical location
The municipality of Deggenhausertal is located in the north of the Lake Constance district, embedded between Gehrenberg ( 754.3 m above sea level ), Höchst ( 837.8 m above sea level ) and Heiligenberg (approx. 815 m above sea level ), on the border with the districts Sigmaringen and Ravensburg . With an area of 62.18 km², it is one of the largest communities in the Lake Constance district. The municipal area extends in a hilly landscape with its two valleys at heights between 466 m and 833 m above sea level. NN . 96% of the community area is used for agriculture or forestry .
On the Höchst there is the Swabian-Alemannic dialect path .
Community structure
The municipality of Deggenhausertal is made up of the six suburbs Deggenhausen (with Ellenfurt and Obersiggingen), Homberg (with Azenweiler, Burg, Höge, Limpach, Magetsweiler, Möggenhausen, Oberhomberg, Oberweiler, Unterhomberg, Rubacker , Wahlweiler, Wattenberg and Wippertsweiler), Roggenbeuren, Untersiggingen (with Eggenweiler, Eschle, Grünwangen and Riedetsweiler), Urnau (with Fuchstobel) and Wittenhofen (with Harresheim, Kaltbächle, Lellwangen, Mennwangen, Sinnenberg and Wendlingen).
coat of arms | Part location | Population (as of September 8, 2016) | surface |
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Deggenhausen | 991 | ? | |
Homberg | 766 | ? | |
Roggenbeuren | 187 | ? | |
Untersiggingen | 831 | ? | |
Urnau | 447 | ? | |
Wittenhofen | 1205 | ? |
history
Until the beginning of the 19th century, the various villages of today's Deggenhausertal municipality belonged to the Landgraviate of Heiligenberg , to the cathedral chapter of Constance and to the Salem monastery . With the secularization and mediatization they fell to Baden .
- Deggenhausen
After the Lords of Deggenhausen died out, their heirs sold the village to the Bishop of Konstanz , who pledged it with Obersiggingen to the County of Heiligenberg in 1483 and sold it to the County of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg in 1779 . After the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss Deggenhausen went to Baden in 1806, which initially assigned it to the Meersburg District Office in 1813 and later to the Heiligenberg District Office . From 1849 it belonged to the Pfullendorf district office and finally from 1857 to the Überlingen district office , which was added to the Überlingen district in 1938. Since 1952 it has belonged to the newly founded state of Baden-Württemberg .
- Homberg
Homberg was first mentioned in a document in 1191. It has always belonged to the Counts of Heiligenberg. In 1806 it came to Baden.
Roggenbeuren
Roggenbeuren was first mentioned in a document as early as 860. Prehistoric burial mounds indicate an even earlier settlement. Since the 9th century it has belonged to the St. Gallen monastery . Through the knight Konrad von Schmalegg , Roggenbeuren came to the Konstanz cathedral chapter in 1280. After secularization , the place came to Baden in 1803.
Untersiggingen
Siggingen (Ober- or Untersiggingen ) was first mentioned in a document as early as 772 . Here, too, prehistoric burial mounds testify to an even older settlement. In 1293 the Salem monastery bought large parts of the community. Via the Überlingen hospital , the town came to the city of Überlingen, which Untersiggingen pledged to the county of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg in 1779. With the rest of the property it came to Baden in 1806.
- Urnau
Urnau was first mentioned in a document in 1094 when it was sold to the All Saints Monastery in Schaffhausen . In the 13th century it came to the Knights of Schmalegg , who sold it to the Salem Monastery in 1303. With the secularization, the entire monastery property and with it Urnau came to Baden in 1803.
- Wittenhofen
Wittenhofen was first mentioned in a document in 1134. The rule was exercised by the Counts of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg until it came to Baden in 1806.
Incorporations
Until the municipal reform in Baden-Württemberg in 1972, Deggenhausen, Homberg, Roggenbeuren, Untersiggingen, Urnau and Wittenhofen were independent municipalities. With effect from January 1, 1972, these were combined with a dozen hamlets and numerous farmsteads to form the municipality of Deggenhausertal. The new municipality briefly belonged to the Überlingen district - like all the communities from which it was formed before - before it became part of the new Lake Constance district through the district reform in 1973 . The town halls of the old parishes were closed with the community reform. The former mayor of Wittenhofen, Alfons Schmiedmeister, became the first mayor. In 1976 so-called dwarf schools with only one or two classes were also closed. The suburb of Wittenhofen became the central control point of the new community: the community center became the town hall, and the primary and secondary school is also located in Wittenhofen. In 1977, Ellenfurt, until then a district of Heiligenberg , was assigned to the village of Deggenhausen.
Population development
Integrated in the Lake Constance district, the community has seen a surge in development, especially in the last 20 years, which can be seen in the 25 percent increase in the number of inhabitants to 4298 (as of December 31, 2010).
year | Population numbers |
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1985 | 3.113 |
1990 | 3,494 |
1995 | 3,773 |
2005 | 4,200 |
2010 | 4,298 |
2015 | 4,209 |
Religions
Six Roman Catholic parishes testify to the Catholic character of the community.
The evangelical believers are parish in Markdorf .
politics
Municipal council
The local elections on May 25, 2014 led to the following official final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.
Parties and constituencies | % 2019 |
Seats 2019 |
% 2014 |
Seats 2014 |
% 2009 |
Seats 2009 |
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FW | Free voters | 58.9 | 8th | 47.7 | 7th | 41.2 | 6th | |
CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 41.1 | 6th | 36.5 | 5 | 41.2 | 6th | |
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | - | - | 15.8 | 2 | 17.7 | 2 | |
total | 100 | 14th | 100 | 14th | 100 | 14th | ||
voter turnout | 71.0% | 61.0% | 59.2% |
mayor
Fabian Meschenmoser (non-party) was elected Mayor of Deggenhausertal on September 25, 2016. On November 1, 2016, he took over the office of Knut Simon (CDU), who had been mayor for four terms since 1984.
Administrative association
Deggenhausertal has merged with the town of Markdorf and the communities of Bermatingen and Oberteuringen to form the Markdorf community administration association.
coat of arms
Blazon : Under a shield head in silver, divided by silver and green in a cloud section, black scissors with U-shaped handles that are open at the top.
The scissors, the defining element of the town's coat of arms, goes back to the Lords of Deggenhausen and was already part of the Deggenhausen coat of arms.
Parish partnership
Since May 24, 1992 a partnership with the mainly Donauschwaben residential community Császártöltés in Hungary .
Culture and sights
Buildings
There are seven churches and five chapels in the municipality:
- Deggenhausen: St. Blasius Church , built around 1736, expanded in 1880
- Deggenhausen: Chapel "To the Seven Sorrows of Mary"
- Lellwangen: Church of St. Martin , built 1878–1880 in the neo-Romanesque style , with a Madonna figure (16th century)
- Limpach: Church of St. Georg , late Gothic, rebuilt several times, with late Gothic sculptures attributed to the Ulm Syrlin workshop, a baroque choir stalls from 1720 and neo-Gothic altars by Theodor Schnell the Elder. Ä. (1907)
- Mennwangen: Wendelin Chapel
- Oberhomberg: Church of St. Johannes , late Gothic, extended 1968–1969, with a Madonna figure (16th century), Stations of the Cross in front of Lake Constance panorama by Clemens Hillebrand 2000
- Obersiggingen: Chapel of St. Peter and Paul
- Roggenbeuren: Church of St. Verena , late Gothic (around 1514) with Romanesque archway and historicist furnishings (including a neo-Gothic high altar)
- Untersiggingen: Maria Königin church , built 1961–1962 with “Te Deum” choir wall hanging by Inge Klawiter
- Urnau: Dreikönigs-Kirche , built around 1530, extended in 1906 in the neo- baroque style
- Wendlingen: Leonhardskapelle , from the 11th century
- Wittenhofen: St. Gallus Chapel
Other structures:
- The Gehrenberg tower is in the municipality, but belongs to the town of Markdorf .
- The hunting lodge on Krauchen , above Obersiggingen.
- Falkenhalden Castle , a lost, probably high medieval castle
- The Schlossbühl Limpach is the stables of a medieval castle.
Sports
The community has an indoor swimming pool with a sauna area, a large, well-signposted network of hiking trails, fishing and riding opportunities, tennis courts, golf course, cross-country skiing trails and a sports hall.
The Stoppomat , the first permanent system for cycling mountain time trials in Germany, is located in the municipality . The facility is located at the highest , the 833 m above sea level. NN is the highest point in the Lake Constance district . The start house is 499 m above sea level in the Schönemühle near Urnau , the finish column at 830 m near Glashütten on the summit of the mountain.
The Lightweight Uphill bike race took place from 2006 to 2012 in the last week of July in the Schönemühle ( Urnau ), in 2011 for the first time as the German Mountain Championship. The Association of German Cyclists organized the title in Urnau from 2011 to 2012.
Regular events
Traditional celebrations of the clubs are for example the May dance, the Halloween party, the cardboard nose ball or the Bock beer festival. Many of the more than 50 associations present themselves at the Nikolausmarkt, which traditionally takes place on the first weekend of Advent in Wittenhofen. In addition, there are events of the three large music associations in the valley (Deggenhausen-Lellwangen, Roggenbeuren and Homberg-Limpach).
Economy and Infrastructure
The townscape is still strongly characterized by agriculture. Apart from that, the community now distinguishes itself mainly in tourism as a resort and for holidays on the farm . However, a number of industrial areas have also been designated, which today are home to some medium-sized craft , trade and service companies .
In the past few years, numerous commercial operations have established themselves in the manufacturing sector as well as in industry and craft. There are currently more than 750 employees who are subject to social security contributions. Three industrial areas mainly house suppliers in the automotive and mechanical engineering sectors.
There are 150 small burners in the community of Deggenhausertal (as of December 2011).
traffic
Deggenhausertal has no rail connection. The community is however with bus lines u. a. connected with Markdorf, Überlingen and Wilhelmsdorf and belongs to the Bodensee-Oberschwaben Verkehrsverbund ( bodo ).
The community is located on the state roads L 204 and L 207 as well as the district road K 7744. Bus routes connect the suburbs with each other and with the neighboring towns and communities.
Tourism :
The fourth stage of the Jubiläumsweg , a 111-kilometer hiking trail, which was signposted in 1998 to mark the 25th anniversary of the Lake Constance district, runs through the municipality . It leads over six stages through the hinterland of Lake Constance from Kressbronn via Neukirch , Meckenbeuren , Markdorf , Heiligenberg and Owingen to Überlingen . The Franziskusweg near Wittenhofen is an easily walkable six-kilometer hiking trail in Deggenhausertal with slight inclines.
Public facilities
One of the public institutions is the youth media library. The Alfons-Schmidmeister-Halle is located in the Wittenhofen district.
The Camphill Dorfgemeinschaft Lehenhof is a socio-therapeutic village community founded in 1964, in which today over 300 people live and work in more than 20 house communities and workshops, a cultural center, agriculture, cheese dairy, weaving mill, doctor's office and therapy rooms. One shop sells organic goods, and the bakery has already been recognized twice by Der Feinschmecker magazine as “one of the best bakeries in Germany”. The nursery, which has been an integral part of the Lehenhof since 1967, has 1,400 square meters of cultivation area under glass and four hectares of open space. It was farmed in a biologically dynamic way from the start. A total of around 90 hectares of living and usable space at the Lehenhof are managed by people with and without disabilities. There is even a small urn cemetery.
education
Deggenhausertal has a primary school in the district of Wittenhofen as well as three communal (Untersiggingen, Deggenhausen and Limpach) and one private Waldorf association (Untersiggungen) kindergarten, as well as a children's house with toddler care for children from 11 months.
Sons and daughters of the church
- Robert Leiber (1887–1967), Jesuit , professor of church history at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome and personal confidante of Pope Pius XII.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ↑ a b c d e f Angelika Troll: Deggenhausertal. “This landscape is like a liberation” . In: The region introduces itself. We are here . Special supplement of the Südkurier from November 19, 2010, p. 15.
- ↑ a b c d Facts and Figures ( Memento of the original from January 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed January 14, 2018
- ↑ JGF Cannabich: Latest news of Baden, Nassau, Hohenzollern, Lippe, Waldeck, Anhalt, ... Weimar 1827, p 180 digitized to Google Books
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 503 .
- ↑ State Statistical Office BW - Final results of the municipal council elections 2014 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Jan Manuel Heß: Fabian Meschenmoser's first day of work as mayor . In: Südkurier of November 3, 2016
- ↑ St. Blasius in Deggenhausen. In: Website of the municipality of Deggenhausertal. 2013, accessed November 9, 2019 .
- ↑ Churches in Deggenhausertal. In: Website of the municipality of Deggenhausertal. 2013, accessed November 9, 2019 .
- ↑ a b c We are here - We introduce ourselves ... Municipality of Deggenhausertal . In: The region introduces itself. We are here . Special supplement of the Südkurier from November 19, 2010, p. 15.
- ↑ Unser-stadtplan.de. Retrieved on March 2, 2017 : "Alfons-Schmiedmeister-Halle, Wittenhofen"
- ↑ Video 08/2011: German Championship Mountain ( Memento from January 12, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Event calendar 2020. (PDF; 1.3 MB) In: Website of the municipality of Deggenhausertal. November 2019, accessed November 9, 2019 .
- ^ Südkurier-Grafik: Orlowski / Source: Hauptzollamt Ulm: Number of small burners . In: Hanspeter Walter (hpw): The old monopoly is running out . In: Südkurier of December 17, 2011
- ↑ Schwäbischer Albverein Pfullendorf . In: Südkurier from September 5, 2011
- ↑ Stefanie Nosswitz: A very special village . In: Südkurier from August 19, 2011
- ↑ Visitors get lots of colorful impressions . In: Südkurier from September 5, 2011