1912 Summer Olympics / Athletics - 100 m (men)

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Olympic rings
Stockholm's Olympic Stadium, 070310.JPG
sport athletics
discipline 100 meter run
gender Men
Attendees 70 athletes from 22 countries
Competition location Stockholm Olympic Stadium
Competition phase July 6, 1912 (preliminary round / semi-finals)
July 7, 1912 (final)
Medalist
gold medal Ralph Craig ( USA ) United States 48United States 
Silver medal Alvah Meyer ( USA ) United States 48United States 
Bronze medal Donald Lippincott ( USA ) United States 48United States 

The men's 100-meter run at the 1912 Olympic Games in Stockholm was held on July 6th and 7th, 1912 in the Stockholm Olympic Stadium. 70th athletes took part.

Olympic champion was the American Ralph Craig , who won ahead of his compatriots Alvah Meyer and Donald Lippincott .

Of the German starters, Erwin Kern and Richard Rau reached the semi-finals, both of which were eliminated there. For Max Herrmann and Emil Ketterer , the end was reached in the preliminary stages. Herrmann's time was not enough to advance, while Ketterer did not reach the goal in his lead.

All three Austrians - Richard Rauch , Fritz Weinzinger and Fritz Fleischer - were eliminated in their preliminary stages.

Swiss athletes were not at the start.

Existing records

World record Emil Ketterer ( German Empire ) German EmpireThe German Imperium  10.5 s Karlsruhe July 9, 1911
Richard Rau ( German Empire ) German EmpireThe German Imperium  Braunschweig August 19, 1911
Olympic record Frank Jarvis ( USA ) United States 48United States  10.8 s Paris July 14, 1900

Conducting the competition

A total of 17th preliminary runs were carried out on July 6th. The athletes who finished in the first two places qualified for the semi-finals, which were held on the same day. In each of the six races, only the winners qualified for the final on July 7th.

Note: The runners qualified for the next round are highlighted in light blue.

Prelims

Date: July 6, 1912

The first two runners qualified for the next round.

Only the times of the winners are recorded. In the official report of the games, the distances between the other runners are only given in centimeters or meters, but not the times.

As in other competitions, the divisions in the preliminary stages were poorly organized. Some races were carried out with only two participants, who of course both had to get ahead beforehand, while other runs were carried out with up to six participants. A preliminary run was even carried out with only one athlete.

Forward 1

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Charles Luther SwedenSweden Sweden 12.8 s

single-handedly

Forward 2

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Ivan Möller SwedenSweden Sweden 11.5 s
2 Pál Szalay Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
3 Rudolf Rauch Austria CisleithanienCisleithania Austria k. A.

Ivan Möller and Pál Szalay were tied up to the 70-meter mark, then the Hungarian fell away. Möller won by half a meter.

Ira Courtney (USA)

Forward 3

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Ira Courtney United States 48United States United States 11.2 s
2 István Jankovich Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
3 Pierre Failliot Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
4th Henry Blakeney United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
5 Ladislav Jiránek-Strana BohemiaBohemia Bohemia k. A.
6th Pablo Eitel ChileChile Chile k. A.

Forward 4

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Richard Rice United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain 11.4 s
2 Rolf Smedmark SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.

Forward 5

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Victor d'Arcy United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain 11.2 s
2 Reuben Povey South Africa 1910South African Union South African Union k. A.
3 Antonio Stromp PortugalPortugal Portugal k. A.

There was a tough duel between Victor d'Arcy and Reuben Povey, which the Briton won in the final sprint with a one-meter lead.

Pierre Failliot (FRA)

Forward 6

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Richard Rau German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire 11.2 s
2 Vilmos Rácz Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
3 Ture person SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.
4th Robert Schurrer Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
5 Dimitrios Triantafyllakos Kingdom of GreeceKingdom of Greece Greece k. A.
6th Leopold's Lēvenšteins Russian Empire 1883Russian Empire Russia k. A.

Forward 7

space Surname nation time annotation
1 William Stewart AustralasiaAustralasia Australasia 11.0 s
2 Léon Aelter BelgiumBelgium Belgium k. A.
3 Charles Lelong Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
4th Jan Grijseels NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands k. A.
5 Richard Black Russian Empire 1883Russian Empire Russia k. A.

Forward 8

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Knut Lindberg SwedenSweden Sweden 11.6 s
2 Bedrich Vygoda BohemiaBohemia Bohemia k. A.
3 Dušan Milošević Serbia Kingdom 1882Kingdom of Serbia Serbia k. A.
4th Jón Halldórsson Iceland Iceland k. A.

Forward 9

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Alvah Meyer United States 48United States United States 11.3 s
2 Franco Giongo Italy 1861Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) Italy k. A.
3 Robert C. Duncan United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
4th Georges Rolot Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.

Forward 10

space Surname nation time annotation
1 David Jacobs United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain 10.8 s
2 Clement Wilson United States 48United States United States k. A.
3 Marius Delaby Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
4th Václav Labík-Gregan BohemiaBohemia Bohemia k. A.
5 Herman Sotaaen NorwayNorway Norway k. A.

After a head-to-head race between David Jacobs and Clement Wilson, the Briton won by a hand's breadth.

Forward 11

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Frank Belote United States 48United States United States 11.0 s
2 René Mourlon Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
3 Henry Macintosh United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
4th Harry Beasley Canada 1868Canada Canada k. A.

Forward 12

Peter Clarence Gerhardt (USA)
space Surname nation time annotation
1 Peter Clarence Gerhardt United States 48United States United States 11.2 s
2 Frank Lukeman Canada 1868Canada Canada k. A.
3 Fritz Weinzinger Austria CisleithanienCisleithania Austria k. A.
4th Alexander Pedersen NorwayNorway Norway k. A.
5 Duncan Macmillan United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.

Forward 13

space Surname nation time annotation
1 John Howard Canada 1868Canada Canada 11.2 s
2 George Patching South Africa 1910South African Union South African Union k. A.
3 Harold Savior United States 48United States United States k. A.
4th Pavel of Goldfinch Russian Empire 1883Russian Empire Russia k. A.
DNF Emil Ketterer German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire

After a false start by George Patching, there was a three-way battle between Patching, John Howard and Harold Heiland after the restart. Patching led up to the 85-meter mark before the Canadian could just win.

Forward 14

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Arthur Anderson United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain 11.0 s
2 Rupert Thomas United States 48United States United States k. A.
3 Frank McConnell Canada 1868Canada Canada k. A.
4th Skotte Jacobsson SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.

Frank McConnell got off to the best start and led until shortly before the end, but then had to let Rupert Thomas and Arthur Anderson pass them.

Forward 15

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Howard Drew United States 48United States United States 11.0 s
2 Erwin Kern German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire k. A.
3 Julien Boullery Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
4th James Barker United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.

After a false start, Howard Drew was able to safely win the race.

Yahiko Mishima (JPN)

Forward 16

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Donald Lippincott United States 48United States United States 10.6 s OR
2 Willie Applegarth United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
3 Max Herrmann German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire k. A.
4th Ervin Szerelemhegyi Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
5 Yahiko Mishima Japan 1870Japan Japan k. A.

After two false starts, this run was the fastest of all heats. Donald Lippincott ran a new Olympic record with 10.6 seconds .

Forward 17

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Ralph Craig United States 48United States United States 11.2 s
2 Ferenc Szobota Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
3 Ragnar Ekberg SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.
4th Fritz Fleischer Austria CisleithanienCisleithania Austria k. A.

The Swede Ragnar Ekberg had the best start, but after 60 meters he had to hand over the lead to Ralph Craig and Ferenc Szobota.

Semifinals

Date: July 6, 1912

Only the respective winners qualified for the final. As in the preliminary runs, only the victory times were transmitted here.

Run 1

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Howard Drew United States 48United States United States 10.7 s
2 Ira Courtney United States 48United States United States 10.9 s
3 Peter Clarence Gerhardt United States 48United States United States 10.9 s
4th Charles Luther SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.
5 Erwin Kern German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire k. A.
6th Vilmos Rácz Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.

After a poor start by Sweden's Charles Luther, Howard Drew safely won the race.

Run 2

space Surname nation time annotation
1 George Patching South Africa 1910South African Union South African Union 10.9 s
2 Knut Lindberg SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.
3 Richard Rice United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
Franco Giongo Italy 1861Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) Italy k. A.
Léon Aelter BelgiumBelgium Belgium k. A.

As in the run-up, George Patching caused a false start. On the second attempt, the South African won safely and was able to fend off the final sprint of Swede Knut Lindberg.

Run 3

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Alvah Meyer United States 48United States United States 10.7 s
2 David Jacobs United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
3 Frank Lukeman Canada 1868Canada Canada k. A.
4th Pál Szalay Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
DNF Rolf Smedmark SwedenSweden Sweden

The Swede Rolf Smedmark believed he had made a false start and stopped. The other starters passed him. Alvah Meyer was able to prevail against David Jacobs after a head-to-head race.

Run 4

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Ralph Craig United States 48United States United States 10.7 s
2 Richard Rau German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire 10.9 s
3 William Stewart AustralasiaAustralasia Australasia k. A.
István Jankovich Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.
René Mourlon Third French RepublicThird French Republic France k. A.
Ferenc Szobota Hungary 1867Hungary Hungary k. A.

In total there were nine false starts that were repeatedly deliberately provoked, a pure nerve game. Richard Rau was able to maintain the lead up to 70 meters, but was overtaken by Ralph Craig, who won by one meter.

Run 5

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Donald Lippincott United States 48United States United States 10.7 s
2 Willie Applegarth United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain 10.9 s
3 Bedrich Vygoda BohemiaBohemia Bohemia k. A.
Clement Wilson United States 48United States United States k. A.
Victor d'Arcy United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.
John Howard Canada 1868Canada Canada k. A.

A three-way battle between Donald Lippincott, Clement Wilson and Willie Applegarth developed over the entire route. Lippincott was ultimately able to defeat his British rival.

Run 6

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Frank Belote United States 48United States United States 11.1 s
2 Reuben Povey South Africa 1910South African Union South African Union k. A.
3 Rupert Thomas United States 48United States United States k. A.
4th Ivan Möller SwedenSweden Sweden k. A.
5 Arthur Anderson United Kingdom 1801United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain k. A.

final

space Surname nation time annotation
1 Ralph Craig United States 48United States United States 10.8 s
2 Alvah Meyer United States 48United States United States 10.9 s
3 Donald Lippincott United States 48United States United States 10.9 s
4th George Patching South Africa 1910South African Union South African Union 11.0 s
5 Frank Belote United States 48United States United States 11.0 s
DNS Howard Drew United States 48United States United States

Date: July 7, 1912
The final was played by six runners. Five of them were from the United States. Howard Drew sustained an injury in the semi-finals and therefore did not play. The only non-American was George Patching from South Africa.

The race was marked by a number of false starts. At one of these starts, Ralph Craig and Donald Lippincott incorrectly ran the entire distance, even though it was also a false start. Craig later testified that even though the race was shot back, he simply ran because he couldn't believe it. He described the foreign arbitrators as incompetent.

George Patching got off to the best start and after 40 meters had a lead of half a meter. But after 60 meters, Craig caught up with the South African. After 75 meters, Craig and Alvah Meyer led Patching by a hand's breadth, followed by Lippincott and Frank Belote half a meter behind. In the finish, Craig was able to maintain the lead. He won by half a meter over Meyer. 15 cm behind Meyer was Lippincott, who pushed the South African out of the medal ranks.

In the fifth Olympic final, Ralph Craig achieved the fourth victory of a US athlete. Craig himself had never won a US title. The silver medal from Alvah Meyer and the bronze medal from Donald Lippincott marked the second triple triumph over 100 meters after 1904 . So far, Americans have won 11 medals in this discipline.

Picture gallery

literature

  • Ekkehard zur Megede , The History of Olympic Athletics, Volume 1: 1896-1936, Verlag Bartels & Wernitz KG, Berlin, 2nd edition 1970, p. 97ff

Video

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Ekkehard zur Megede , The History of Olympic Athletics, Volume 1: 1896–1936, Verlag Bartels & Wernitz KG, Berlin, 2nd edition 1970, p. 99
  2. Description of the preliminary steps in the official report, pp. 350–352 ( Memento of the original dated February 7, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , English (PDF) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / library.la84.org
  3. Ekkehard zur Megede , The History of Olympic Athletics, Volume 1: 1896-1936, Verlag Bartels & Wernitz KG, Berlin, 2nd edition 1970, pp. 97f
  4. Description of the semifinals in the official report, pp. 352–353 ( Memento of the original dated February 7, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , English (PDF) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / library.la84.org
  5. Ekkehard zur Megede , The History of Olympic Athletics, Volume 1: 1896-1936, Verlag Bartels & Wernitz KG, Berlin, 2nd edition 1970, pp. 97f
  6. Quote Craig (English)
  7. Description of the finale in the official report, pp. 353–354 ( Memento of the original dated February 7, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , English (PDF) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / library.la84.org