Rasdolnoye (Kaliningrad, Nesterow)

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settlement
Rasdolnoye
(small) tarpupönen (summer jug)

Раздольное
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Nesterow
Earlier names (Small) Tarpupönen (until 1928)
Summer mug (1928–1946)
population 82 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 224 810 007
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 42 ′  N , 22 ° 39 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 42 ′ 0 ″  N , 22 ° 39 ′ 0 ″  E
Rasdolnoye (Kaliningrad, Nesterow) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Rasdolnoye (Kaliningrad, Nesterow) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Rasdolnoje ( Russian Раздольное , German (small) Tarpupönen , 1928–1947 Sommerkrug ) is a small settlement in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Nesterov in Nesterovsky District .

Geographical location

Rasdolnoye is located in the northeast of Nesterow Rajon on a road that connects the Rajon city of Nesterow (11 kilometers) with Kutusowo (formerly Schirwindt ) on the Russian-Lithuanian border (16 kilometers). The next train station is Nesterow on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoye railway line for onward travel to Lithuania (section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway ).

history

Tarpupönen belonged on 24 June 1874 one of the 15 rural communities or Gutsbezirke that the newly established District Images Wide's (1939-1946 Images widths , now Russian: Lugowoje) were formed. The Luisenhof residential area also belonged to the rural community . On December 1, 1910, it had 15 residents. Probably because of this small number, the additional designation "small" tarpupones prevailed between 1903 and 1907. Already on September 30, 1928 Tarpupönen was renamed "Sommerkrug" after a small part of the Degesen estate ( Groß Degesen , Russian: Babuschkino) had been incorporated. The community of Sommerkrug lost its independence on October 1, 1937 and was incorporated into Groß Degesen (Babuschkino).

The place belonged until 1945 to the district of Stallupönen (1939-1946 Ebenrode ) in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

As a result of the Second World War , Sommerkrug came to the Soviet Union . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Rasdolnoye and was assigned to the village soviet Lugowski selski Sowet in Nesterow Raion at the same time . In 1954 the place came to the Prigorodny selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2018 Rasdolnoye belonged to the rural municipality of Prigorodnoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Nesterow.

church

Before 1945 the evangelical inhabitants of (Klein) Tarpupönen or Sommerkrug belonged to the parish of the church Groß Warningken (the place was called from 1938 to 1946: Steinkirch, Russian: Sabolotnoje, no longer exists) in the parish of Pillkallen (Schloßberg) (Russian: Dobrowolsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Heinrich Petereit . The Catholic residents also had their parish in Bilderweitschen, which belonged to the Diocese of Warmia .

During the time of the Soviet Union , all church activities were prohibited. It was not until the 1990s that an evangelical community was formed in the neighboring Babuschkino ( Groß Degesen ), which was incorporated into the newly established Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER). The responsible rectory is that of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ).

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Rolf Jehke, district of the picture widths
  3. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 286/287.
  4. Uli Schubert, municipality directory
  5. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  6. ^ Website of the Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )