Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 50 ° 54 '  N , 14 ° 12'  E
Basic data
State :	Saxony
County :	Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains
Management Community :	Bad Schandau
Height :	281 m above sea level NHN
Area :	31.76 km 2
Residents:	1325 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	42 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	01814
Area code :	035028
License plate :	PIR, DW, FTL, SEB
Community key :	14 6 28 330
Community structure:	3 districts
Association administration address:	Waldbadstrasse 52d / e 01814 Reinhardtsdorf
Website :	www.reinhardtsdorf-schoena.de
Mayor :	Olaf Ehrlich (Voter Association 94)
Location of the community Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna in the district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains

Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna is a municipality in Saxony . It is located on the left Elbe southeast of Bad Schandau in the Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains district .

history

Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna includes the districts of Reinhardtsdorf , Schöna and Kleingießhübel , which merged on January 1, 1973.

• 

  View from the Kaiserkrone to Schöna (foreground) and Reinhardtsdorf (background)

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  View from Wolfsberg to Reinhardtsdorf with the Schrammsteinen in the background

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  View from the Kleiner Zschirnstein to Kleingießhübel

Reinhardtsdorf

→ Main article : Reinhardtsdorf (Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna)

Reinhardtsdorf is a Waldhufendorf mentioned as early as 1368 , with formerly predominantly agricultural character. Today the economic focus is on tourism . The forest pool is located south of the village . The late Gothic church dates from 1523, the tower from 1685. Next to homestead no. 7 there is an old, protected linden tree from around 1550. In house no. 21, or its barn, was an illegal one during the Nazi era Printing house, to which a monument refers. In 2009 Reinhardtsdorf had 854 inhabitants (1999: 986 inhabitants).

On February 14, 2010, on Time Air flight 039C, a Cessna Citation Bravo crashed near a town.

Nice

→ Main article : Schöna (Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna)

Schöna is located 280 m south of the Elbe near the border with the Czech Republic . The old Waldhufendorf, first mentioned in 1379, exists u. a. from small cottages and old three-sided farms . The Kaiserkrone rises on the outskirts of Schöna , a little further south the Zirkelstein . The Hirschgrund leads down to the Elbe to Hirschmühle and cuts the flatness of Schöna. Due to the abundance of water and the high gradient, several mills were originally in operation here. The few properties in the slightly dusky and cool narrow valley belong to Schöna. The Schöna Heimatstube is located in a half- timbered house in the main street, with historical evidence of the life of the inhabitants in earlier centuries. In the north-west in the direction of the Großer Zschirnstein there is a striking oak called "Kreusels Eiche" . An important son of the community is Wilhelm Schaffrath (1814-1893), lawyer, member of the state and Reichstag. He was a delegate of the National Assembly in the Paulskirche in Frankfurt in 1848. In 2009 Schöna had 454 inhabitants (1999: 565 inhabitants).

Kleingießhübel

→ Main article : Kleingießhübel

Kleingießhübel was first mentioned in 1379 as a Gizobel . In addition to the mining of brown iron ore on the Zschirnstein , the main source of income was the production of pitch as a lubricant for the wagons on the road to Tetschen that touched the town .

politics

City council election 2019

Turnout: 64.5%

 %

70

60

50

40

30th

20th

10

0

64.2%

19.6%

9.9%

6.4%

WV94

NPD

WV09

left

Gains and losses

compared to 2014

 % p

   8th

   6th

   4th

   2

   0

  -2

  -4

  -6

  -8th

+ 2.3  % p

-0.9  % p

-7.7  % p

+ 6.4  % p

WV94

NPD

WV09

left

The NPD was able to achieve its best result in the state elections in Saxony in 2004 with 23.1%, and it also achieved an above-average number of votes in the 2005 federal election with 14.4%.

In the mayoral elections in 2006 it was expected in advance that an NPD candidate would have a very good chance. By means of a referendum on the initiative of the NPD, a community merger with the neighboring town of Bad Schandau was stopped on March 12, 2006 , which would have prevented the new election. With a brisk voter turnout, 93% of the 1380 residents of Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna voted for the municipality to be independent. In the elections on April 23, however, Olaf Ehrlich, an independent candidate who had previously clearly distanced himself from the NPD, prevailed. No candidates from the NPD ran for election because they feared a blockade of the place.

In the district election on June 8, 2008, the free voters achieved the best result with 26.8%. With 25.2%, the NPD received more votes than the CDU (21.7%), Left (15.6%), FDP (4.2%), SPD (3.7%) and Greens (2.8%) .

Since the municipal council election on May 26, 2019 , the 12 seats of the municipal council have been distributed among the individual groups as follows:

• Voter Association 94 (WV94): 9 seats
• NPD : 2 seats
• Voter Association 2009 (WV09): 1 seats

The NPD again achieved its best result in Saxony with 19.6% of the votes.

Attractions

See also : List of cultural monuments in Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna

Reinhardtsdorf Church

The church in Reinhardtsdorf was first mentioned in 1368, but its history goes back to the first settlement around 1200. At the beginning of the 16th century it was expanded and in 1521 a Gothic winged altar was added. This carved altar with a representation of Anna the third was replaced in 1681 when the church was redesigned, where the tower was also built, by a baroque altar depicting Jesus' last supper , his crucifixion and resurrection. The Gothic altar was in the museum in Dresden for a long time and only returned to Reinhardtsdorf in January 1945, just a few days before the air raids on Dresden . It is now next to the pulpit from 1615. From 1680 to 1711 the church was painted. The ceiling shows the Last Judgment and the Trinity , the upper gallery depicting scenes from the Old Testament , mainly from the first book of Moses , but also from the Exodus from Egypt , from Samson , David , and Elijah , the lower gallery presents the life of Jesus Christ is Under each picture is the name of the founder and the amount of money he donated. The Christian virtues are depicted on the stalls. The surroundings of Reinhardtsdorf, the Elbe Sandstone Mountains, serve as the background for the images . The church has an organ by Hermann Eule Orgelbau Bautzen from 1911.

Memorials

• Memorial stone from 1948 at the glass smithy in house no.50 for all victims of fascism , namely for the Nazi opponent Bernhardt Geißler , who died in the Nazi killing center in Brandenburg in 1940 , and for Walter Hering , who was in the Pirna killing center in 1937. Sonnenstein was killed.
• The Friends of Nature House "Zirkelsteinhaus" No. 109 was named after the Jewish - Communist resistance fighter Hans Dankner , who was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944 .

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  The baroque peasant church in Reinhardtsdorf

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  The baroque peasant church in Reinhardtsdorf

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  The village museum (Heimatstube) in Schöna

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  The former hereditary court (built in 1820) in Kleingießhübel, a typical half-timbered house in the region

Sons of the community

• Wilhelm Schaffrath (1814–1893), German lawyer and politician
• Walter Hering (1910–1937), German resistance fighter against the Nazi regime
• Walter Müller-Seidel (1918–2010), German specialist in German

traffic

The Schöna train station and the Schmilka-Hirschmühle stop are on the Děčín – Dresden-Neustadt railway line . Among other things, trains of the Dresden S-Bahn run here .

literature

• Between Sebnitz, Hinterhermsdorf and the Zschirnsteinen (= values ​​of the German homeland . Volume 2). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1959.
• In the south of the Barbarine (= values ​​of the German homeland . Volume 3). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1960.
• Alfred Meiche: Historical-topographical description of the Pirna administration. Dresden 1927. ( digitized version )
• Falk Blask (Ed.): A village full of fools. Carnival, idyll, right-wing extremism . (= Berliner Blätter; Issue 43). Lit, Münster et al. 2007, ISBN 978-3-8258-0939-3

Web links

Commons : Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Population of the Free State of Saxony by municipalities on December 31, 2019  ( help on this ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} Population of Bad Schandau is falling , Sächsische Zeitung (Pirna edition) from January 26, 2010
3. ↑ Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna ( Memento of the original from September 14, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (at the bottom of the page) 
4. ↑ Results of the 2019 municipal council elections
5. ↑ Marco Mach: One cuddles with NPD , in: Sächsische Zeitung online, April 15, 2006. Here, quoted from Action Civil Courage
6. ↑ Sven Heitkamp: NPD renounces mayor candidates , in: Lausitzer Rundschau Online, March 29, 2006  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
7. ↑ Every fourth person in Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna voted for NPD
8. ^ Election result of the municipal council election Reinhardtsdorf-Schönau - statistics . Website of the federal state of Saxony. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
9. ↑ Chronology of the Reinhardtsdorf Church ( memento of the original from December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.