Kollersried Castle

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Kollersried Castle today

The Castle Koller Ried is located in the district Koller Ried of the Upper Palatinate town of Hemau in the district of Regensburg by Bavaria . The castle was the seat of a Hofmark (Kollersried 3).

history

Kollersried (then also written as Choserochesriuth or Koserokesriuth ) was in the 12th century in the possession of the convent in Prüfing , which had received this place around 1138 from Bishop Otto of the diocese of Bamberg . The lords of Choserochesriuth appear frequently in the traditions of the convent. A Gotpold von Kollersried appeared over a dozen times by the middle of the 12th century , and his son Dietrich , his brother Megingoz and his nephews Gotpold and Heriman were also mentioned. In 1223 a Willehalm de Chosrochesreuite appeared, who handed over a vineyard in Winzer ( in monte et loco Mulewinzer ) to the St. Emmeram monastery for Miles Heinrich von Schönhofen . A miles Burkhart von Kollersried testifies to Hadamar von Laaber a transfer of goods to the Pielenhofen monastery . The designation as miles is an indication of the existence of a fixed seat in Kollersreut. The Lords of Laber seem to have been entrusted with the exercise of the Wittelsbach ducal rights in this area since the beginning of the 14th century, and the Prüfingen manorial rule no longer seems to have existed.

Kollersried then appears as a non-clerical Hofmark , to which some goods that had been in the Gnadenberg Monastery since 1470 were added in the middle of the 16th century . Because the Hemau office was pledged to the Electoral Palatinate , the Landsassen in Kollersried also came to this office. A Hans Reisacher appearing here is compulsory for the dukes Johann and Siegmund of Bavaria-Munich . In 1540 another Hans Reisacher is mentioned, probably the son of the aforementioned.

The following owners of Hofmark Kollersried are named in the Neuchâtel regional table :

  • Hans Hisler (1541)
  • Jörg Röderer (1543)
  • Ludwig von Eyb (1552)
  • Christoph Garhammer (1555)
  • Hans Ludwig von Lentersheim (1562)
  • Hans Brauch (1574–1586)
  • Paulus Meusinger (1589–1592)
  • Georg Meusinger (1598)
  • Bartlme Häritsch zum Thurn (1606–1613)
  • Simon of Labrique (1622)
  • Marquart Prim by Labrique (1658)
  • Peter Wilhelm von Dalem (1680)
  • Philipp Veit Anton Prickel von Dalem (1715)
  • Mrs. von Dalem, widow (1734)
  • Johann Franz Märkel (1749)
  • Josef von Plank (1783/1789), purchase of Hofmark from Märkel's widow
  • Xaver von Pettenkofer (1793)
  • Christoph von Pettenkofer (1804)

In 1820 the establishment of a second class patrimonial court for the ennobled Amberg district judge Goller , who had become the owner of Kollersried, was approved. Due to the cost of elevation to the nobility, he was so heavily indebted that he had to sell Kollersried to Karl Falkner von Sonnenburg in 1822 . He remained the owner of the patrimonial court until May 16, 1848, when he voluntarily renounced his rights as court master.

description

No fastening elements have survived from the original seat, even if earlier views show walls and towers around the Hofmark. At that time, a keep was clearly visible from the church tower . The church of St. Jakobus the Elder also belonged to the Hofmark . Ä. the core of which goes back to a Romanesque castle chapel from the 12th century.

The current palace construction dates back to the 17th century. The castle is a two-storey, gable-free half hipped roof building with a baroque portal.

literature

  • Andreas Boos : Castles in the south of the Upper Palatinate. The early and high medieval fortifications of the Regensburg area . Universitätsverlag Regensburg, Regensburg 1998. ISBN 3-930480-03-4 .
  • Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Nursing offices Hemau, Laaber, Beratzhausen (Ehrenfels), Lupburg, Velburg, Mannritterlehengut Lutzmannstein, offices Hohenfels, Helfenberg, imperial lords Breitenegg, Parsberg, office Hohenburg. (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern issue 51, pp. 429–433). Commission for Bavarian History, Verlag Michael Lassleben, Munich 1981. ISBN 3-7696-9916-5 .

Web links

Coordinates: 49 ° 3 ′ 12.1 ″  N , 11 ° 46 ′ 59.9 ″  E