Vilsheim
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 27 ' N , 12 ° 7' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
County : | Landshut | |
Height : | 467 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 21.72 km 2 | |
Residents: | 2592 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 119 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 84186 | |
Primaries : | 08706, 08705 | |
License plate : | LA , MAY , MAL , ROL , VIB | |
Community key : | 09 2 74 185 | |
Community structure: | 27 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Schulstrasse 5 84186 Vilsheim |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Georg Spornraft-Penker ( CSU / Free Voters ) | |
Location of the municipality of Vilsheim in the Landshut district | ||
Vilsheim is a municipality in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut .
geography
Geographical location
Vilsheim lies in the Landshut region.
Community structure
Vilsheim has 27 districts:
There are the districts of Gundihausen, Münchsdorf and Vilsheim.
history
Until the church is planted
The first evidence of the name of the settlement ad Filiso in loco Filzheim dicto , handed down in the traditions of the Freising monastery, was created between 926 and 937. The name refers to the location on the Kleine Vils. Via Vilzheim , Filzhaim and Vilshaim , the place name developed into Vilsheim by 1797 .
Vilsheim was first part of the ecclesiastical property of the bishops of Bavaria, then secular fortress. Evidently, the place belonged to the wealthy Mautner von Katzenberg family as early as the 14th century , then to the noble von Pusch family until the 16th century. The late Gothic church that Ulrich von Pusch had built comes from this time.
For the next 100 years, well-known families lived in Veste Vilsheim, the Cosenbergers, the Wagner von Sattelbogen, the Preysing, the Count Sedlinzkie, the Barons Guggenmoos and the Freiherren von Mettingh.
By marrying in 1759, the Counts of Spreti residing at Schloss Kapfing were masters of the closed Hofmark. The place was part of the Electorate of Bavaria and formed a closed Hofmark , the seat of which was Vilsheim Castle, which was demolished in 1908. In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , today's municipality was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .
Incorporations
As a result of the municipal reform on May 1, 1978, the municipalities of Gundihausen and Münchsdorf were incorporated. At the same time, parts of the western part of the municipality were assigned to the municipality of Buch am Erlbach .
Residents
According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:
was standing | Residents |
---|---|
1960 | 1441 |
1970 | 1406 |
1980 | 1579 |
1990 | 1781 |
1995 | 2005 |
2000 | 2245 |
2005 | 2364 |
was standing | Residents |
---|---|
2006 | 2379 |
2007 | 2356 |
2008 | 2369 |
2009 | 2392 |
2010 | 2386 |
2011 | 2369 |
2012 | 2358 |
was standing | Residents |
---|---|
2013 | 2370 |
2014 | 2451 |
2015 | 2491 |
2016 | 2513 |
2017 | 2583 |
2018 | 2575 |
Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population has increased by 1,086 people until 2016. This corresponds to a growth of 76.1 percent. In the last ten (five) years the population grew by 6.66 (6.57) percent.
Age | Residents by age |
---|---|
younger than 18 | 20.8% |
18 to 29 | 11.8% |
30 to 49 | 33.1% |
50 to 64 | 19.4% |
older than 65 | 14.9% |
politics
Eight months after the end of the war, the first municipal elections (municipal council elections) took place in the municipalities of Bavaria on January 27, 1946. In April and May 1946 the first elections for mayors, district administrators and district assemblies followed. In 2006 the 60th anniversary was celebrated.
The municipal tax receipts in 1999 amounted to the equivalent of € 748,000, of which the trade tax receipts (net) amounted to the equivalent of € 91,000.
The municipality of Vilsheim is a member of the following special-purpose associations:
- Regional planning association Landshut
- School Association Buch a.Erlbach
- Water supply association Isar-Vils
She also takes part in the East-South bypass dialogue forum in Landshut .
The municipality of Vilsheim provides 304 different official services.
Municipal council
The municipal council consists of 14 people. After the 2014 local elections (for comparison: 2008 local elections ), eleven (twelve) are men and three (two) women.
The election resulted in the following distribution of seats in the municipal council:
- CSU / Free Voters 13 (14) seats
- SPD 1 seat
For the first time in the history of the municipality of Vilsheim, there were two list proposals in a municipal election in 2014. In addition to the community list of CSU and Free Voters, the SPD is represented in the local council for the first time.
In the 2008 municipal council elections, 1,792 citizens were entitled to vote. 1,136 of them took part as voters, which corresponds to a turnout of 63.4 percent. 1,117 valid and 19 invalid votes were cast.
The next local elections will take place in 2020.
mayor
Georg Spornraft-Penker (CSU / Free Voters) was elected mayor in the 2014 municipal elections. He replaced Walter Brandlmeier, who was elected in 2002 as a candidate for the CSU, the Free Voters and the Young Community List and was confirmed in his office in 2008 as a candidate for the CSU and the Free Voters.
- Mayors and former mayors
Term of office | mayor |
---|---|
2002-2014 | Walter Brandlmeier |
since 2014 | Georg Spornraft-Penker |
coat of arms
The coat of arms, which has been in use since 1959, shows a blue hat crowned with gold and an ermine cuff, set with five silver heron feathers, beneath the red and gold headed shield.
The gauntlet is the coat of arms of the noble Pusch family, who ruled the town until 1616. The colors green and gold in the head of the shield are reminiscent of the Count of Spreti, who were equally important for Vilsheim .
Culture and sights
The late Gothic parish church of St. Kastulus was built around the middle of the 15th century. The western nave was extended in 1862. The retracted choir contains a star-shaped figured rib vault .
Architectural monuments
Economy and Infrastructure
According to official statistics, there were six in the field of agriculture and forestry in 1998, 60 in the manufacturing sector and 26 in the trade and transport sector at the place of work. In other economic areas, 60 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 707 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were two companies in the manufacturing sector and five in the construction sector.
Assignments to | year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
Vilsheim municipality | 473,856 | 478.072 | 514.772 | 556.632 | 614.028 | 625.168 |
As a result of a corresponding assessment of the economic strength of the municipality of Vilsheim, the key allocations rose by 1.8 percent from 614,028 euros in 2019 to 625,168 euros for 2020.
Agriculture and Forestry
In 1999 there were 63 farms with an agriculturally used area of 1,444 hectares, 1,219 hectares of which were arable land and 223 hectares of permanent green area.
building and living
District | Residential areas designated building areas |
unplanned interior |
designated commercial building areas |
Farmland |
---|---|---|---|---|
Vilsheim | 130 € | 130 € | 50 € | 7 € |
Münchsdorf | 95 € | 95 € | 40 € | 7 € |
Kapfing | 100 € | 100 € | 7 € | |
Gundihausen | 95 € | € 85 | 7 € | |
Langenvils | 95 € | € 85 | 7 € | |
Kemoden | € 85 | 7 € | ||
Reichersdorf | 65 € | 7 € |
education
In 1999 the following institutions existed:
- Kindergartens: 75 kindergarten places with 76 children
- Primary schools: 1 with 9 teachers and 168 students
Personalities
- Matthias Meier (born February 12, 1880 in Vilsheim, † March 6, 1949 in Darmstadt), philosopher
- Karl Graf von Spreti (born May 21, 1907 at Kapfing Castle near Vilsheim, † April 5, 1970 in San Pedro / Guatemala), architect, politician (CSU), member of the Bundestag and ambassador
- Franz Graf von Spreti (born April 17, 1914 at Kapfing Castle near Vilsheim; † May 11, 1990 ibid), politician (CSU), mayor of Vilsheim, district administrator of the Landshut district and district council president of Lower Bavaria
literature
- Wolf-Armin Freiherr von Reitzenstein: Lexicon of Bavarian Place Names , Verlag CH Beck, Munich 2006, ISBN 3-406-55206-4
Web links
- Entry on the coat of arms of Vilsheim in the database of the House of Bavarian History
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Bavarian State Library: Search result Vilsheim . Online at bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 616 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: People by age (5 age groups) for Vilsheim (district: Landshut, district) - in% - . Online at results.zensus2011.de. Retrieved April 27, 2014.
- ↑ a b c Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Results for individual municipalities, districts, administrative districts and Bavaria . Online at statistikdaten.bayern.de. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
- ↑ INFORMATION (To all households!); Published by the Adlkofen municipality, No. XX / 04 - 2006
- ↑ a b Bavarian Authority Guide - Vilsheim Municipality: Memberships in special-purpose associations and number of official services , online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 3, 2019.
- ^ Municipality of Vilsheim: members of the municipal council . Online at vilsheim.de. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Results of the municipal council elections - Part 2, March 18, 2014.
- ^ SPD Vilsheim: Finally democracy in Vilsheim: Young SPD local association draws up municipal council lists for the first time . Online at spd-vilsheim.de. Retrieved June 22, 2014
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Preliminary results of the mayoral elections, March 17, 2014
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: First Mayor / Lord Mayor in district communities . Online at statistikdaten.bayern.de, accessed on June 22, 2014.
- ↑ a b Landshuter Zeitung: Vitamin injection for financially weak municipalities, December 12, 2015.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key allocations 2017 of the municipalities, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2018, January 20, 2018.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2019, February 15, 2019.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Strong financial injection for the region, December 13, 2019.
- ↑ Landratsamt Landshut (expert committee): List of standard land values for the calendar years 2011 and 2012 . Online at landkreis-landshut.de. Retrieved December 19, 2014.