Weihmichl
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 36 ' N , 12 ° 3' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
County : | Landshut | |
Management Community : | Furth | |
Height : | 440 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 32.17 km 2 | |
Residents: | 2513 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 78 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 84107 | |
Primaries : | 08704, 08708 | |
License plate : | LA , MAY , MAL , ROL , VIB | |
Community key : | 09 2 74 187 | |
Community structure: | 28 districts | |
Association administration address: | Am Rathaus 6 84096 Furth |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Hans-Peter Deifel ( CSU ) | |
Location of the community Weihmichl in the Landshut district | ||
Weihmichl is a municipality in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut and a member of the Furth administrative community .
geography
Geographical location
The place is about 14 kilometers northwest of Landshut in the Hallertau on the federal highway 299 . Here the Edenlander brook flows into the Pfettrach .
Community structure
Weihmichl has 28 districts:
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history
Until the 19th century
Finds from the Neolithic and Bronze Age , including prehistoric burial mounds , illustrate the early settlement of the fertile area between the Isar valley and the Danube region. The history of the municipality begins with the conquest of the area south of the Danube by the Romans in 15 BC. The area of today's Weihmichl municipality belonged to the Roman province of Raetia for the next 500 years . A Roman road in Neuhausen and a paved Roman road in Weihmichl still testify to the presence of the Romans.
In the 8th century, the now Christianized country received a permanent church organization. Neuhausen has belonged to the Sankt Emmeram monastery in Regensburg since 814 , Weihmichl was classified as belonging to this monastery in 1256.
According to the place name, the first church was dedicated to St. Michael , because Old High German wih means "holy". The place first appeared in a document in 1060, when the noble Red Peru gave the court to Wihenmichel , which he had received on loan from the former Bishop Gebhard zu Eichstätt (since 1055 Pope Viktor II. ), To the local cathedral chapter.
In the last years of the Thirty Years' War , in 1646, 1647 and 1648, the places in what is now the municipality were devastated by mercenary troops under Swedish leadership.
The community has a predominantly agricultural structure with numerous medium-sized handicraft businesses. Many employees work as commuters in Landshut or Munich .
20th and 21st centuries
In December 1984 the multi-purpose hall at the school in Unterneuhausen was opened. The Weihmichl municipal adult education center has existed since 1996. The former school house in Weihmichl was completely renovated and reopened on June 1, 2001 in the presence of Minister of State Erwin Huber as the "House of Encounters". It houses the kindergarten and since September 2005 the library after the secondary school I was closed. In 2011 a crèche was added to the existing building.
Incorporations
The community of Stollnried was incorporated into the community of Neuhausen bei Landshut on July 1, 1972. On May 1, 1978, the previously independent community of Neuhausen bei Landshut came to the Weihmichl community.
Residents
According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:
was standing | Residents |
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1960 | 1308 |
1970 | 1399 |
1980 | 1678 |
1990 | 1985 |
1995 | 2192 |
2000 | 2383 |
2005 | 2503 |
was standing | Residents |
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2006 | 2496 |
2007 | 2471 |
2008 | 2463 |
2009 | 2456 |
2010 | 2481 |
2011 | 2454 |
2012 | 2470 |
was standing | Residents |
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2013 | 2465 |
2014 | 2496 |
2015 | 2483 |
2016 | 2494 |
2017 | 2508 |
2017 | 2518 |
Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population has increased by 1043 people until 2016. This corresponds to a growth of 71.88 percent. In the past ten (five) years it grew by 0.93 (0.97) percent.
Age | Residents by age |
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younger than 18 | 20.8% |
18 to 29 | 13.1% |
30 to 49 | 30.1% |
50 to 64 | 20.4% |
older than 65 | 15.6% |
politics
(2008: 72.3%)
Eight months after the end of the war, the first municipal elections (municipal council elections) took place in the municipalities of Bavaria on January 27, 1946. In April and May 1946 the first elections for mayors, district administrators and district assemblies followed. In 2006 the 60th anniversary was celebrated.
The Weihmichl community is a member of the following special-purpose associations:
- Regional planning association Landshut
- Furth School Association
- Water supply association for the Pfettrach group
- Association for water supply Rottenburger Gruppe Pattendorf
Weihmichl belongs to the administrative community Furth .
local community | coat of arms | Area km² |
Resident December 31, 2019 |
PE density PE per km² |
Height above sea level |
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Furth | 20.97 | 3,586 | 171 | 428 | |
Obersüßbach | 23.58 | 1,742 | 74 | 472 | |
Weihmichl | 32.16 | 2,513 | 78 | 440 |
The administrative community in Furth provides 304 different administrative services.
Municipal council
The municipal council consists of 14 people. After the 2014 local elections (for comparison: 2008 local elections ), 13 (twelve) are men and one (two) women. It led to the following distribution of seats in the municipal council:
- Weihmichl 7 voter block (6 seats)
- CSU 5 (5) seats and
- Free Christian voters Neuhausen-Weihmichl 2 (3) seats.
In the 2008 local elections, 1,900 citizens were entitled to vote; 1,374 of them took part as voters, which corresponds to a turnout of 72.3 percent. 1,333 valid and 41 invalid votes were cast. The turnout in the 2014 local elections was 64.1 percent.
mayor
Mayor is Sebastian Satzl ( CSU ). In 2008 he succeeded Johann Leipold (Free Christian Voters). He was confirmed in office in the 2014 local elections.
- Former mayor
Term of office | mayor |
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2002-2008 | Johann Leipold |
Economy and Infrastructure
As a result of a corresponding assessment of the economic strength, the Weihmichl community receives key allocations. Between 2015 and 2018, the corresponding amount ranges between 520,000 and 575,000 euros. After a slump in 2019 by around half to 370,964 euros, they rose again by 21.6 percent to 451,028 euros for 2020.
Assignments to | year | |||||
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2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
Weihmichl community | 522.496 | 574,388 | 566.228 | 568.168 | 370.964 | 451.028 |
Broadband expansion
As part of the guideline for promoting the development of high-speed networks in the Free State of Bavaria of July 10, 2014, the municipalities have a funding amount of at least 500,000 euros and a maximum of 950,000 euros; for Weihmichl this is up to 870,000 euros.
building and living
District | Residential areas designated building areas |
unplanned interior |
designated commercial building areas |
Farmland |
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Weihmichl | 140 € | € 120 | 55 € | 6 € |
Untereuhausen | € 105 | 95 € | 50 € | 6 € |
Oberneuhausen | € 75 | 6 € | ||
Edenland | 55 € | 6 € | ||
Stollnried | 45 € | 6 € | ||
Oberndorf | 45 € | 6 € |
traffic
Streets
The oldest traffic route in the Weihmichl community is the Römerstrasse, which comes from Regensburg and runs through Neuhausen to Moosburg.
The B 299 , which was built in 1980 and renovated in 2010, is the municipality's most important traffic artery. It currently leads through the middle of Neuhausen, Arth and Weihmichl. For several decades, bypasses have been discussed in order to relieve them of through traffic.
In addition, the district roads LA 12 , LA 23 and LA 24 run through the municipality.
railroad
Passenger traffic on the Landshut – Rottenburg railway line, which opened in 1900 and on which Weihmichl and Neuhausen are located, was discontinued in 1974 due to a lack of frequency; Freight traffic followed in 1998. The traffic was shifted to the various roads in the area.
Since 2011 a museum train has been running on the remaining Landshut-Neuhausen ( BayernBahn ) section.
Attractions
The most important sights of the community include the Gothic branch church of the Assumption of Mary in Stollnried, the baroque parish church of St. Laurentius in Untersteuhausen and the also baroque parish church of St. Willibald in Weihmichl. Its church tower, which was raised with a pointed helmet in the 19th century, has late Gothic basement floors from the 15th century. The choir and the nave were rebuilt in the baroque style from 1725 to 1730. The nave is divided into three bays, the retracted two-axis choir is closed around. The Roider-Jackl fountain is located at the House of Encounters in the center of Weihmichl .
Sons and daughters of the church
- Max Mikorey (1850–1907), opera singer
- Bastian Schmid (1870–1944) behavioral researcher, pedagogue, university professor, editor of scientific book series and magazines and author of numerous animal books
- Roider Jackl (1906–1975), forester and Gstanzl singer
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Bayerische Landesbibliothek: search result Weihmichl . Online at bayerische-landesbibliothek.online.de. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 508 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 616 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: people by age (5 age groups) for Weihmichl (district: Landshut, district) - in% - . Online at results.zensus2011.de. Retrieved April 27, 2014.
- ↑ Weihmichl community: Weihmichl municipal council election 2014 - preliminary final result . JPG. Online at weihmichl.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Election of the municipal councils in the municipalities belonging to the district in Bavaria in 2008 according to municipalities . Online at wahlen.bayern.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ↑ INFORMATION (To all households!); Published by the Adlkofen municipality, No. XX / 04 - 2006
- ↑ Bavarian Authority Guide - Weihmichl Community: Memberships in special-purpose associations and number of official services , online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 3, 2019.
- ↑ Bavarian Authority Guide - Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Furth: Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Furth - Landkreis Landshut , online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 3, 2019.
- ↑ Weihmichl community: community council & commissioners , online at www.weihmichl.de, accessed on March 9, 2017.
- ↑ Weihmichl community: allocation of seats to Weihmichl municipal council election 2014 . PDF. Online at weihmichl.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ^ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Results for individual communities, districts, administrative districts and Bavaria . Online at statistikdaten.bayern.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ↑ Weihmichl municipality: Weihmichl municipal council election 2014 - preliminary final result - percentage of votes (%) . JPG. Online at weihmichl.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: First Mayor / Lord Mayor in district communities . Online at statistikdaten.bayern.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ↑ Weihmichl community: Weihmichl 2014 BGM election fast . JPG. Online at weihmichl.de. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ↑ a b Landshuter Zeitung: Vitamin injection for financially weak municipalities, December 12, 2015.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key allocations 2017 of the municipalities, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2018, January 20, 2018.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2019, February 15, 2019.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Strong financial injection for the region, December 13, 2019.
- ↑ Bavarian Ministry of Finance, State Development and Homeland: Guideline for the Promotion of the Development of High-Speed Networks in the Free State of Bavaria (Broadband Guideline - BbR) . Announcement of July 10, 2014, Az.:75-O 1903-001-24929 / 14. PDF. Online at Schnelles-internet-in-bayern.de. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: More funding for fast Internet, July 21, 2014.
- ↑ Landratsamt Landshut (expert committee): List of standard land values for the calendar years 2011 and 2012 . Online at landkreis-landshut.de. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
- ↑ Hans-Michael Körner (Ed.): Large Bavarian biographical encyclopedia . Saur, Munich 2005, ISBN 3-598-11730-2 ( digitized version [accessed November 30, 2013]).
Web links
- Entry on Weihmichl's coat of arms in the database of the House of Bavarian History