Memmelsdorf Office

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Today's Gasthof Drei Kronen , the former administrative seat of the office
The territory of the Bamberg Monastery

The Memmelsdorf Office was an administrative area of ​​the Bamberg Monastery , a direct imperial territory in the Holy Roman Empire . The Bamberg Monastery in the Franconian Empire was a clerical principality that existed until the beginning of the 19th century.

geography

The office in the west of the Bamberg dominion was one of the medium-sized high estates. It was almost completely surrounded by the other Bamberg offices of Bamberg , Baunach , Eggolsheim , Hallstadt , Scheßlitz and Zapfendorf or sub-areas ( exclaves ) thereof.

history

In the land register A of the Bamberg bishopric, Memmelsdorf is referred to in the officium camerarii as "curia", in the land register B, however, as "officium". During the 15th and 16th centuries, the Memmelsdorf Office was temporarily pledged several times by the Hochstift.

structure

In contrast to many other Bamberg offices, no senior office had been established for the Memmelsdorf office . The administration was the end of the Bishopric of only one bailiff office , a tax office , a box office and a penny Office .

Official seat

Seehof Castle near Memmelsdorf

The seat of the Memmelsdorf administrative office was in Memmelsdorf , where a bailiwick house was built in the 18th century . Seehof Castle , located southwest of the outskirts, did not house any administrative organs of the Memmelsdorf office, but served the Bamberg prince-bishops as a summer residence.

Official staff

At the head of the administration was an official bailiff , who also acted as the central judge and tax collector . The official staff also included a cent and a servant as well as a princely forest rider .

Bailiwick Office

The Memmelsdorf Vogteiamt was one of the 54  Vogteiamts of the Bamberg Monastery . The bailiwick district of the Memmelsdorf office was the most fragmented district of the entire bishopric. In addition to a comparatively small core area around Memmelsdorf, this comprised more than a dozen exclaves that were northwest, east and southeast of Memmelsdorf. Its bailiwick district comprised the following village markings and localities:

Amlingstadt , Friesen , Gundelsheim , Kalteneggolsfeld , Leesten, Melkendorf , Memmelsdorf, Mistendorf , Roßdach , Schammelsdorf , Seehof, Teuchatz , Tiefenpölz , Weichenwasserlos , and Wernsdorf .

In addition, the part of Schmerldorf , west of the Leithenbach, belonged to the bailiwick district , in which the Memmelsdorfer Amt exercised the village and community rule (DGH). The part east of the stream was assigned to the Scheßlitzer Vogteiamt .

Centamt

The Centamt Memmelsdorf was one of the 29 Centamts of the Hochstift Bamberg. Its high court district comprised the following village markings and localities:

Amlingstadt, Doschendorf (exercise of the DGH by the Burgellern Office ), Drosendorf (exercise of the DGH by the Bamberg Cathedral Monastery ), Drgendorf (exercise of the DGH by the Cathedral Chapter Bamberg ), Frankendorf (exercise of the DGH by the Cathedral Chapter Bamberg), Friesen, Gundelsheim, Hohengüßbach (exercise of the DGH by the Sambach administration of the University of Bamberg ), Kälberberg (exercise of the DGH by the St. Katharina Hospital Bamberg ), Kalteneggolsfeld, Kemmern (exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter of Bamberg), Kirchschletten (exercise of the DGH since 1698 by the Baron Karg of Bebenburg ) Laubend (exercise of DGH by the chapter Bamberg), run (exercise of DGH by the chapter Bamberg), Leesten, Meedensdorf (exercise of DGH by the Domdechantei Bamberg divided) Melkendorf (with the cent Official Scheßlitz ) , Memmelsdorf, Merkendorf , ( limited cents and exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter of Bamberg), Mistendorf, Pettstadt (exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter of Bamberg), Roßdach , Schammelsdorf (with the exception of five properties that are subject to the high jurisdiction of the Hallstadt office), Schmerldorf (shared with the Scheßlitz Central Office, the Leithenbach formed the border), Seehof, Seigendorf (exercise of the DGH by the Bamberg Cathedral Chapter), Starkenschwind (exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter Bamberg), Stübig (exercise of the DGH by the Michelsberg monastery ), Teuchatz, Tiefenhöchstadt (exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter Bamberg), Tiefenpölz, Unteroberndorf (with the exception of eight properties that are subject to the high jurisdiction of the Hallstadt office; Exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter Bamberg), Weichendorf (exercise of the DGH by the monastery Michelsberg), Weichenwasserlos, Weigelshofen (exercise of the DGH by the cathedral chapter Bamberg), Wernsdorf and Zeegendorf (shared with the Scheßlitz center, the Zeegenbach formed the border).

Tax office

The Memmelsdorf Tax Office was one of the 46 tax offices of the Bamberg Monastery. Its spatial sphere of activity was congruent with that of the Memmelsdorf bailiwick office.

The economic importance of the office for the bishopric of Bamberg was relatively great. It was one of the eight most profitable offices and was run as Amt II class (of 5) at the end of the 17th century. The tax revenue of the tax office averaged in the term of office of Peter Philipp von Dernbach (1672-1683) 4421 and in the term of office of Marquard Sebastian Schenk von Stauffenberg (1683-1693) 3246 Franconian guilders per year.

Caste office

The caste office Memmelsdorf was one of the 24 caste offices of the Bamberg monastery.

Personalities

Bailiffs

literature

  • Hildegard Weiss: City and district of Bamberg (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 21). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1974, ISBN 3-7696-9884-3 .
  • Hermann Caspary: State, finance, economy and army in the bishopric of Bamberg (1672 - 1693) . Self-published by the Historisches Verein Bamberg, Bamberg 1976, ISBN 3-87735-083-6 .
  • Claus Fackler: Stiftsadel and spiritual territories 1670–1803 . Eos Verlag, 2007, ISBN 978-3-8306-7268-5 .
  • Johann Georg Prändel: Containing the Palatinate Province in Swabia, the two principalities of Bamberg and Würzburg, and the Duchy of Berg. In: Earth description of the entire Palatinate Bavarian possessions: with constant reference to topography, history, physical condition, agriculture and state economy. Uhlmannsche Buchhandlung, Amberg 1806.
  • Hochstift Bamberg (Ed.): Bamberg Court State and State Calendar for the year 1796 . Bamberg 1796.
  • Herbert Popp , Klaus Bitzer, Halk Thomas Porada: Franconian Switzerland . Ed .: Sebastian Lentz , Bernhard Müller (=  Landscapes in Germany ). Böhlau Verlag, Vienna, Cologne, Weimar 2019, ISBN 978-3-412-51535-5 .
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (Ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 .

Web links

Commons : Amt Memmelsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 32 .
  2. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Supplement to the card “Offices at the end of the Old Kingdom” .
  3. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Supplement to the card “High dishes at the end of the Old Kingdom” .
  4. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 51-52 .
  5. ↑ a b c Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 52 .
  6. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 84-88 .
  7. ↑ a b c d Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 146 .
  8. ↑ Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 221 .
  9. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 84 .
  10. ^ A b c d Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 712 .
  11. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 85-88 .
  12. ↑ a b Bamberg court state and state calendar for the year 1796 . S. 150 ( google.de [accessed June 1, 2020]).
  13. ↑ Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 66 , map "The territorial differentiation of Franconian Switzerland at the end of the Old Empire (1792)" .
  14. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 103 .
  15. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 123 .
  16. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 127 .
  17. ↑ a b c Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 134 .
  18. ↑ a b c Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 141 .
  19. ↑ a b c Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 145 .
  20. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 147 .
  21. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 159 .
  22. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 161 .
  23. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 166 .
  24. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 173 .
  25. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 175 .
  26. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 183 .
  27. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 184 .
  28. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 164 .
  29. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 84-85 .
  30. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 117 .
  31. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 118 .
  32. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Drgendorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 647 ( digitized version ).
  33. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 122 .
  34. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 131 .
  35. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 133 .
  36. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 135 .
  37. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 140 .
  38. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 154 .
  39. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 167 .
  40. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 170 .
  41. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 172 .
  42. ↑ a b Bamberg city and district . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 174 .
  43. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 180 .
  44. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Weigelshofen . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 117 ( digitized version ).
  45. ^ City and district of Bamberg . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 188 .
  46. ^ Hermann Caspary: State, finance, economy and army in the bishopric of Bamberg (1672 - 1693) . S. 377 .

Coordinates: 50 °  N , 11 °  E