Zawady (Banie Mazurskie)

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Zawady
Zawady does not have a coat of arms
Zawady (Poland)
Zawady
Zawady
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Gołdap
Gmina : Banie Mazurskie
Geographic location : 54 ° 11 '  N , 22 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 11 '23 "  N , 22 ° 5' 48"  E
Residents : 200 (2006)
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGO
Economy and Transport
Street : KierzkiMieczkówka
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Zawady ( German  Sawadden , 1938 to 1945 Herbsthausen A ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community of Banie Mazurskie (Benkheim) in the powiat Gołdapski ( Goldap district ).

Geographical location

Zawady is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 24 kilometers east of the former district town of Angerburg ( Polish Węgorzewo ) and 19 kilometers southwest of the current district capital Gołdap (Goldap) .

history

Sawadden was founded in 1679. In 1785 it was a royal farming village with twelve fireplaces , and before 1945 several small farms and farmsteads shaped the townscape. 1874 came Sawadden to the recently completed District Lyssen (later Lissen, Polish Lisy ), the period of its existence to the district Angerburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

In 1867, 286 residents were registered in Sawadden, the number of which had decreased to 245 by 1885. In 1905 it was 251 and in 1910 only 229. On April 1, 1938, the three neighboring communities of Budzisken ( Budziska in Polish ), Mitschkowken (Mieczkówka) and Sawadden were merged to form the new municipality of Herbsthausen, with the associated municipalities like the name with an identifier provided: Herbsthausen “A” for Sawadden, Herbsthausen “B” for Mitschkowken and Herbsthausen “C” for Budzisken. This newly-named municipality within the circle Angerburg was only seven years old when she in consequence of the war in 1945 with the whole southern East Prussia to Poland came. Then the three communities became independent again and were given their own names, for Sawadden now "Zawady". Today, with the seat of the Schulzenamt ( Sołectwo in Polish ), it is part of the Banie Mazurskie rural community , no longer in the Angerburg district , but in the Gołdapski powiat , before 1998 part of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it has belonged to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

The evangelical part of the population of Sawadden resp. Herbsthausens A was parish up to 1945 in the parish of the church in Benkheim (Banie Mazurskie) in the parish of Angerburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union , while the Catholic part belonged to the parish in Angerburg (Węgorzewo) in the diocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents of Zawady now belong to the church in Gołdap , a branch church to Suwałki in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , while the Catholic church members are part of the parish church in Banie Mazurskie in the Gołdap deanery in the diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland are.

traffic

Zawady is a little away from traffic on an insignificant side street that connects Kierzki (Kerschken) and Mieczkówka (Mitschkowken , 1938 to 1945 Herbsthausen B) . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Sawadden, Kr. Angerburg. In: Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia. 2005.
  2. a b Sawadden (Kr. Angerburg). at: genealogy.net
  3. Rolf Jehke: District Lyssen / Lissen.
  4. Herbsthausen. at: genealogy.net
  5. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 476.