Altentrüdingen

Altentrüdingen City of Wassertrüdingen Coordinates: 49 ° 3 ′ 40 ″ N , 10 ° 37 ′ 7 ″ E
Height :	433 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	246 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	July 1, 1971
Postal code :	91717
Area code :	09832

Townscape with Nikolaus- and Theobaldkirche

Behind Altentrüdingen the ridge of the Hahnenkamm rises. You can see Spielberg Castle.

St. Nicholas and Theobald

Altentrüdingen is a district of the city of Wassertrüdingen in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The Lentersheimer Mühlbach , a left tributary of the Wörnitz, flows through the church village . Arrabach, Fuchsklingengraben and Bachklingengraben flow there as left tributaries of the Lentersheimer Mühlbach and the Espangraben and Schafäckergraben as right tributaries. In the west are the forest areas Zipfelholz and Baudenhart. Otherwise, the place is surrounded by arable land and grassland with a few trees.

history

The place is first mentioned in a document that must have been drawn up between 820 and 845 as "Trutmuntingen". The defining word of the place name is the personal name Truhtmund with the Old High German - Germanic suffix -ingen (= children, clan, relatives). The document confirms that the Benedictine Abbey of Fulda owns land there. Originally, the Truhendinger family had a castle there ( Altentrüdingen Castle ), but nothing has been preserved.

The monastery Heilsbronn was 1331 parish saint of Lentersheim and thus the branch chapel in Altentrüdingen. It also received a tenth share with the patronage . The first Altentrüdingen church was built in 1371 by Franciscus Ainkorn von Walrstain . In the early 16th century, Altentrüdingen became an independent parish . From then on, the pastor's position was no longer occupied by Heilsbronn Monastery, but by the margrave. The tithe was drawn half by the monastery, half by the bishop of Eichstätt, who, however, had no subjects in town.

After the Thirty Years War , numerous religious refugees immigrated from Austria, who found a new home here and promoted the reconstruction of the region.

The Margrave Church , which was built according to the plans of Johann David Steingruber , has stood on the site of the castle complex since 1773 .

The Mühlbach was the Fraisch border in Altentrüdingen. East of the Mühlbach the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen was responsible, west of the Mühlbach the Ansbach Oberamt Hohentrüdingen . The village and township government had the box office Hohentrüdingen held. At the end of the 18th century there were 67 properties in Altentrüdingen. There was also a church, a parsonage, a schoolhouse, and a community pastor's house. Were landlords

Ansbachian offices (47 properties; Heidenheim administration office : 1 whole yard half, 1 Höflein half, 1 inn , 4 Sölden , 2 half-sölden, 1 Söldenhaus, 2 half houses; caste office Hohentrüdingen : 1 whole yard half, 1 Höflein half, 2 Sölden, 3 little houses, 1 corridor house, 1 half shepherd's house, 5 whole and 2 half fiefdoms each half; Solnhofen administration office : 1 Meierhof, 1 Ganzhof, 1 Hube , 5 whole and 2 half fiefdoms each half; Kastenamt Wassertrüdingen : 3 estates, 2 half houses ; Administration office Röckingen : 1 forge, 6 goods, 1 little estate, 2 houses, 2 half houses; Mayor and council of Wassertrüdingen : 1 property)
the parish Altentrüdingen (12 properties: 2 estates, 2 Sölden estates, 4 houses, 4 half houses)
the parish of Wassertrüdingen (1 estate)
the Duchy of Württemberg ( Oberamt Weiltingen : 2 houses)
the Principality of Oettingen-Spielberg ( Oberamt Oettingen : 2 Sölden)
the Hochstift Eichstätt ( Vogtamt Cronheim : 1 Söldengütlein, 1 mill)
Freeigen (1 good). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

In 1806 Altentrüdingen came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As a result of the municipal edict , the place was assigned to the Wassertrüdingen tax district in 1809. At the same time, the Altentrüdingen rural community was formed, to which Eisler and the Stockaumühle belonged.

The municipality of Altentrüdingen had an area of 5.500 km². In administration and jurisdiction it was subordinate to the Wassertrüdingen Regional Court and the Wassertrüdingen Rent Office ( renamed Wassertrüdingen Tax Office in 1919 , Gunzenhausen Tax Office 1932–1973 , Ansbach Tax Office from 1973 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Wassertrüdingen until 1879, from 1879 to 1956 the district court Wassertrüdingen was responsible, from 1956 to 1970 the district court Gunzenhausen and from 1970 to 1973 the district court Dinkelsbühl , which has been a branch of the district court Ansbach since 1973 . The administration was taken over by the newly created Dinkelsbühl district office in 1862 (renamed the Dinkelsbühl district in 1938 ). With the dissolution of the Dinkelsbühl district in 1972, Altentrüdingen came to the Ansbach district.

As part of the regional reform , Altentrüdingen was incorporated into Wassertrüdingen on July 1, 1971.

Architectural monuments

House No. 12: A stately massive barn belonging to it, 18th century
House No. 13: Former delivery building, ground floor solid building with plaster structure and corner pilasters, around 1820/30.
House No. 15: Former inn and brewery, two-storey plastered building with saddle roof and towering brewery chimney on an attached brewhouse, late 18th century; former tithe barn, plastered solid building with saddle roof and half-timbered gable, 18th century, extended in the 19th century; Outbuilding, narrow half-timbered building with a gable roof, 19th century
House No. 22: residential stable house, ground floor plastered solid construction with pitched roof and dwarf house, in the core 18th century, remodeling re. 1839; Barn, massive plastered saddle roof building, core 18th century
House No. 39: Former farm, two-storey plastered stable house with a gable roof and cornice, 1st half of the 19th century; Barn, plastered solid building with a crooked hip roof, at the same time.
House No. 44: Austragshäuschen, small eaves-standing house, mid-19th century
House no. 50: Former Evangelical Lutheran parish church , plastered hall with a designated east tower, new building by Johann David Steingruber including medieval components, 1773; with equipment; Cemetery wall.
House No. 52: Former school, two-storey solid building with hipped roof, by Johann David Steingruber , 1753, modified in the 19th century.
House No. 53: Former rectory, two-storey plastered solid building with a crooked hip, by Johann David Steingruber, 1741, modified around 1800; Barn, solid construction with half hip, 18./19. Century; Wall of property, massively plastered.
Railway line Nördlingen-Pleinfeld: Viaduct of the Ludwigs-Süd-Nord-Eisenbahn, single-arch with parapet wall, around 1841/49.
Lentersheimer Mühlbach: Bridge over the Mühlbach, four-arched square construction, 18th century, modernized.
Lentersheimer Mühlbach: Bridge over the Mühlbach, two arches made of solid ashlar, 18th century

Population development

Altentrüdingen community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	430	378	379	388	396	396	392	407	394	382	393	385	395	386	373	336	347	343	343	508	484	410	340	237
Houses	70	68					105			80			82				80				81		84
source

Altentrüdingen district

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	419	366	382	379	366	380	331	462	325	230	246
Houses	69	66			78	80	78	79	82		65
source

traffic

Altentrüdingen is to the east of State Road 2221 , which leads to Unterschwaningen (1.9 km north) and past the Fallhaus and the Schafhof to Wassertrüdingen (2.8 km south). A community road leads to the district road AN 61 near Obermögersheim (2 km east).

Others

In the village, one of the last “knockouts” in Bavaria does his job.

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Altentrüdingen . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 78 ( digitized version ).
August Gebeßler : City and district of Dinkelsbühl (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 15 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1962, DNB 451450930 , p. 107-109 .
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 495–497 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Teresa Neumeyer: Dinkelsbühl: the former district (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 40). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 2018, ISBN 978-3-7696-6562-8 .
Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 23 .
Gottfried Stieber: Altentrüdingen . In: Historical and topographical news from the Principality of Brandenburg-Onolzbach . Johann Jacob Enderes, Schwabach 1761, p. 190-193 ( digitized version ).

Pleikard Joseph Stumpf : Altentrüdingen . In: Bavaria: a geographical-statistical-historical handbook of the kingdom; for the Bavarian people . Second part. Munich 1853, p. 767 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Altentrüdingen - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Altentrüdingen , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Altentrüdingen on the Wassertrüdingen website
Altentrüdingen in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Altentrüdingen in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 17, 2019.
Altentrüdingen in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 331 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b Altentrüdingen in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 23.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, pp. 495ff.
↑ Eberhard Krauss: Exulanten im Evang.-Luth. Deanery Wassertrüdingen (sources and research on Franconian family history, 28) . GFF, Nuremberg 2014, ISBN 978-3-929865-61-5 .
↑ T. Neumeyer, pp. 392-393.
^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Altentrüdingen . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 254 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 1, Sp. 78.) According to this there were 56 subject families , of which 50 had Ansbach offices as landlords .
↑ ^a ^b T. Neumeyer, p. 549.
^ T. Neumeyer, p. 534.
^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 71 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 759 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 448 .
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 5 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Altentrüdingen plus the residents and buildings of Stockamühl (p. 89).
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 250 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 379 inhabitants.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 167 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1003 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 156 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1169 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 175 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1101 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1167 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1203-1205 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1033 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 331 ( digitized version ).

[BayernAtlas-2] Altentrüdingen in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 23.

[4] G. Muck, Vol. 2, pp. 495ff.

[5] Eberhard Krauss: Exulanten im Evang.-Luth. Deanery Wassertrüdingen (sources and research on Franconian family history, 28) . GFF, Nuremberg 2014, ISBN 978-3-929865-61-5 .

[6] T. Neumeyer, pp. 392-393.

[7] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Altentrüdingen . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 254 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 1, Sp. 78.) According to this there were 56 subject families , of which 50 had Ansbach offices as landlords .

[N549-8] T. Neumeyer, p. 549.

[9] T. Neumeyer, p. 534.

[10] Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 71 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-11] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 759 ( digitized version ).

[12] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 448 .

[Häuser-13] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1818-14] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 5 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Altentrüdingen plus the residents and buildings of Stockamühl (p. 89).

[OV_1846-15] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 250 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 379 inhabitants.

[HGV-16] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 167 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-17] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1003 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[18] Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 156 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-19] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1169 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[20] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).

[21] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 175 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-22] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1101 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-23] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1167 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-24] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1203-1205 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-25] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1033 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-26] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).