NGC 274

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Galaxy
NGC 274
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SDSS image of NGC 274 (top right) and NGC 275 (bottom left)
SDSS image of NGC 274 (top right) and NGC 275 (bottom left)
AladinLite
Constellation whale
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 00 h 51 m 01.8 s
declination -07 ° 03 ′ 25 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SAB (r) 0- / pec  
Brightness  (visual) 11.8 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 12.8 mag
Angular expansion 1.4 ′ × 1.2 ′
Position angle 25 °
Surface brightness 12.4 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation NGC 337 group
LGG 15  
Redshift 0.005837 ± 0.000033  
Radial velocity (1750 ± 10) km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(81 ± 6)  ·  10 6  ly
(24.8 ± 1.7)  Mpc 
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date September 10, 1785
Catalog names
NGC  274 • PGC  2980 • MCG  -01-03-021 • 2MASX  J00510187-0703247 • Arp  140 • VV  81 • GC  156 • H  III 429 • h  69 •

NGC 274 is an elliptical galaxy of Hubble type I / SB0 in the constellation Cetus south of the ecliptic . It is an estimated 81 million light years away from the Milky Way and about 35,000 light years in diameter. Together with NGC 275 , it forms the interacting galaxy pair Arp 140 or Holm 26 .

Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This galaxy belongs to the class of elliptical galaxies with emanating material (Arp catalog) . In the same area of ​​the sky are u. a. the galaxies NGC 273 and NGC 293 .

The object was discovered on September 10, 1785 by the German-British astronomer Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel .

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Web links

Commons : NGC 274  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 274
  3. ^ VizieR
  4. Seligman