NGC 4435

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Galaxy
NGC 4435
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The galaxies NGC 4435 (bottom right) and NGC 4438 captured by the VLT
The galaxies NGC 4435 (bottom right) and NGC 4438 captured by the VLT
AladinLite
Constellation Virgin
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 12 h 27 m 40.5 s
declination + 13 ° 04 ′ 47 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SB (s) 0 ^ 0 ^ / LINER / HII  
Brightness  (visual) 10.8 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 11.8 mag
Angular expansion 3 ′ × 2.2 ′
Position angle 13 °
Surface brightness 12.7 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation Markarian's Chain ,
Virgo Galaxy Clusters ,
Virgo Superclusters , LGG 292  
Redshift 0.002638 ± 0.000017  
Radial velocity 791 ± 5 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(33 ± 2)  x  10 6  ly
(10.1 ± 0.7)  Mpc 
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date April 8, 1784
Catalog names
NGC  4435 • UGC  7575 • PGC  40898 • CGCG  070-098 • MCG  + 02-32-064 • IRAS  12251 + 1321 • 2MASX  J12274050 + 1304444 • VCC  1030 • VV  188 • GC  2991 • H  I 28 (1) • h  1274 • Part of Arp  120
Image of NGC 4435 by the Hubble Space Telescope , core highlighted.

NGC 4435 is a lenticular galaxy of the Hubble type SB0 in the constellation Virgo . It is about 33 million light years from the Milky Way . NGC 4435 interacts with the galaxy NGC 4438 (Arp 120 ) about 100,000 light years away . Astronomers suspect that the two raced past each other about 100 million years ago, about 16,000 light years away. Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This galaxy belongs to the class of elliptical galaxies close to spiral galaxies and disturbing them (Arp catalog) .

NGC 4435 belongs to the so-called Markaryan chain , a group of galaxies in an area about 1.5 degrees in diameter. It is part of the Virgo cluster .

The object was discovered by Wilhelm Herschel on April 8, 1784 .

Web links

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 4435
  3. Seligman