NGC 2300
Galaxy NGC 2300 |
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Photo of the 81 cm mirror telescope of the Mount Lemmon Observatory , NGC 2276 (left) and NGC 2300 (right) | |
AladinLite | |
Constellation | Cepheus |
Position equinox : J2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0 |
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Right ascension | 07 h 32 m 20.0 s |
declination | + 85 ° 42 ′ 34 ″ |
Appearance | |
Morphological type | SA0 ^ 0 ^ |
Brightness (visual) | 11.1 mag |
Brightness (B-band) | 12.1 mag |
Angular expansion | 2.8 ′ × 2 ′ |
Position angle | 78 ° |
Surface brightness | 13.0 mag / arcmin² |
Physical data | |
Affiliation | NGC 2276 group NGC 2300 group LGG 145 |
Redshift | 0.006354 ± 0.000023 |
Radial velocity | (1905 ± 7) km / s |
Stroke distance v rad / H 0 |
(92 ± 7) x 10 6 ly (28.3 ± 2.0) Mpc |
history | |
discovery | Alphonse Borrelly |
Discovery date | 1871 |
Catalog names | |
NGC 2300 • UGC 3798 • PGC 21231 • CGCG 362-043, 363-029 • 2MASX J07322048 + 8542319 • Arp 114 • GC 5370 • GALEX ASC J073220.79 + 854231.8 • KPG 127B |
NGC 2300 is a lens-shaped galaxy of the Hubble-type S0 in the constellation Cepheus in the northern sky . It is around 92 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of around 75,000 light years . Together with NGC 2276 , it forms the probably gravitationally bound galaxy pair Arp 114 (also KPG 127 ).
Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This galaxy belongs to the class of elliptical galaxies close to spiral galaxies and disturbing them (Arp catalog) . Together with NGC 2268 , IC 455 , IC 469 , IC 499 and IC 512 u. a. they form the NGC 2276 group .
The object was discovered in 1871 by the astronomer Alphonse Borrelly with an 18 cm telescope .
literature
- Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7
Web links
Commons : NGC 2300 - collection of images, videos, and audio files