Chilok
city
Chilok
Хилок
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List of cities in Russia |
Chilok ( Russian Хилок ) is a city in the Transbaikalia region ( Russia ) with 11,539 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The city lies between the Zagan-Churtei ridge and the Jablonowy Mountains , about 260 km west of the regional capital Chita , on the Chilok River , a right tributary of the Selenga .
The city of Chilok is the administrative center of the raion of the same name .
Chilok is a station of the Trans-Siberian Railway (km 5934 from Moscow ). The M55 Irkutsk- Chita road runs through the city .
history
Chilok was created in 1895 during the construction of the Transbaikal section of the Trans-Siberian Railway and developed as a station settlement after its opening in 1900. The place was named after the river (of Evenki kilka for grinding stone ). In 1951 Chilok received city rights.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 14,836 |
1959 | 15,855 |
1970 | 12,818 |
1979 | 14,203 |
1989 | 13,858 |
2002 | 11,152 |
2010 | 11,539 |
Note: census data
Culture and sights
A Paleolithic settlement was excavated near the village of Gyrschelun (15 km east, railway station) .
economy
In Chilok, as the center of an agricultural area, there are companies in the food industry, as well as woodworking and railway workshops.
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
Web links
- Chilok on mojgorod.ru (Russian)