Novopawlowka (Transbaikalia)
Urban-type settlement
Nowopawlowka
Новопавловка
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Novopawlowka ( Russian Новопа́вловка ) is an urban-type settlement in the Transbaikalia region in Russia with 3941 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 310 km as the crow flies west-southwest of the regional capital Chita on the right bank of the Chilok , which flows north of the Jablonowy Mountains .
Novopawlowka belongs to the Petrowsk-Sabaikalski Raion and is located about 20 km southeast of its administrative center Petrowsk-Sabaikalski . It is the seat and only locality of the Novopawlowskoje gorodskoje posselenije municipality .
history
The place was founded in 1868 by members of the old Orthodox religious community of the Semeisky and was initially called Novo-Pavlovskoye. After the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway , a station was opened there in 1904 and in 1906 the Tarbagataier coal deposit was discovered nearby, named after the neighboring town of Tarbagatai to the west .
In the 1930s, coal mining was intensified, and as a miners' settlement, the place was given the status of an urban-type settlement in 1938 under its current name.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1926 | 272 |
1939 | 3271 |
1959 | 6038 |
1970 | 5180 |
1979 | 5028 |
1989 | 4775 |
2002 | 4288 |
2010 | 3941 |
Note: census data
traffic
Novopawlowka is located on the Trans-Siberian Railway (route km 5828 from Moscow ), which was electrified on this section in 1974 . To the north the settlement is bypassed by the trunk road R258 Baikal (formerly M55), which connects Irkutsk to Chita via Ulan-Ude and is part of the transcontinental road link.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Novopawlowka in the Encyclopedia of Transbaikaliens (Russian)