Clan Hay

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Clan Hay
coat of arms

Motto : Serva jugum ( "Keep your duties")
Keyword : "A Hay! A Hay!"
portrait
Plant badge Mistletoe
Heraldic animal Falcon
Piece of music for bagpipes "Delgatie Castle"
Gaelic names MacGaraidh and Clann'icGaraidh
Chief


Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll, svg
The Rt. Hon. Merlin Sereld Hay
24th Earl of Erroll
Seat Woodbury Hall.
Historic seat New Slains Castle

Clan Hay
Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll, svgHay, de la Haye, MacHay, O'Hea, Hayson, Hayes, Hays, MacGaradh, MacGarra, McArra, MacGarrow, Garra, Garrad, Garrow, O'Garra, O'Garrow, Leish, Hay of Leith arms.jpgLeith, Des Hay, Peebles Hayton, Gifford, Hayston, Haydock, Haytor, Hayden, Hayens, Haylees, Haynes, Hayse, Deshays, Hay of Alderston arms.jpgAlderston, Kellour, Hay of Laxfirth arms.svgLaxfirth, Hay of Locherworth arms.jpgLocherworth, Lord Hay of Yester arms.svgYester, Drumelizior, Hayfield, Ay, Aye, Ayer, Haywood, Hayter, Haylor, Hayburn, Hayward, Hayne, Haynie, Hay of Smithfleld and Haystoun arms.svgHaystoun, Hey, Haye, Heyes, De Hay, da Hay, de Haya, da Haya, Dellahay, de la Hay, Hea, O'Hay Aue, Peeples Gifford, Beagrie, Marquess of Tweeddale arms.svgTweeddale, Delgatie, Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll, svgErroll, Arms of Hay, Earl of Kinnoull, svgKinnoull, Slains, Turriff, Dupplin, de Plessis, Arroll, Conn, Con, Hayhoe, Hayson, Hayhow, Hawson, D'Aye, D / Ay Peoples, Hey– (Netherlands), Hej– (from Hey)
Clan branches

Hay is the name of a Scottish clan that played an important role in Scottish history and politics. Members of the clan can be found in most parts of Scotland and in many other parts of the world. The heart of the Hay family is in north-east Scotland, Aberdeenshire , Banffshire , Morayshire and Nairnshire , while other districts such as Perthshire , the Scottish Borders and the Shetland Islands have large numbers of members.

history

The name of the clan goes back to several villages on the Cotentin Peninsula in Normandy that were called La Haye . The word haye comes from haia (translated: hedge ) and is spelled sharks in France today . Theoretically it can also mean “palisade”, but due to the hedge landscape ( bocage ) that is characteristic of Normandy , this translation is rather neglected here. The originally French name de la Haye appears in Latin texts as de Haya and so gradually developed into Hay in English . and rendered into Gaelic as Garadh . According to George Fraser Black, MacGaradh (the Gaelic form of Hay ) was just an invention of John Hay Allan, also known as John Sobieski Stuart, author of the questionable Vestiarium Scoticum

Chief

Merlin Sereld Victor Gilbert Hay , 24th Earl of Erroll, Lord Hay, Lord Slains, Baronet and Chief of the Name and Arms of Hay

Overview

Castles

Coat of arms of the lines of Hay

Coat of arms of the Earl of Erroll
Earl
of Erroll
Coat of arms of the Hay of Leys
Hay
of Leys
Coat of arms of the Hay of Seafield
Hay
of Seafield
Coat of arms of the Hay of Fudie
Hay
of Fudie
Coat of arms of the Hay of Cardenie
Hay
of Cardenie
Coat of arms of the Hay of Urie
Hay
of Urie
Coat of arms of the Hay of Alderston
Hay
of Alderston
Coat of arms of the Hay of Dalgety
Hay
of Dalgety
Coat of arms of the Hay of Megginch
Hay
of Megginch
Coat of arms of the Hay of Leith
Hay
of Leith
Coat of arms of the Hay of Park
Hay
of Park
Coat of arms of the Hay of Naughton
Hay
of Naughton
Coat of arms of the Hay of Strowie
Hay
of Strowie
Coat of arms of the Hay of Pitfour
Hay
of Pitfour
Coat of arms of the Hay of Newhall
Hay
of Newhall
Coat of arms of the Hay of Laxfirth
Hay
of Laxfirth
Coat of arms of the Hay of Letham
Hay
of Letham
Coat of arms of the Hay of Boyne
Hay
of Boyne
Coat of arms of the Hay of Locherworth
Hay
of Locherworth
Coat of arms of the Hay of Broxmouth
Hay
of Broxmouth
Coat of arms of the Marquess of Tweeddale
Marquess
of Tweeddale
Coat of arms of the Lord Hay of Yester
Lord Hay
of Yester
Coat of arms of the Hay of Linplum
Hay
of Linplum
Coat of arms of the Hay of Smithfleld and Haystoun
Hay
of Smithfleld
and Haystoun
Coat of arms of the Hay of Kinnoull
Hay
of Kinnoull
Kent Hay Atkins coat of arms
Kent Hay Atkins
Coat of arms of the Hay of Leys
Hay
of Leys
Coat of arms of the Hay of Pitfour
Hay
of Pitfour
Coat of arms of the Hay of Seggieden
Hay
of Seggieden
Coat of arms of the Hays
Hay
Coat of arms of the Hay of Errol
Hay
of Errol
Hay of Tweeddale Coat of Arms
Hay
of Tweeddale

Trivia

The Swabian nobility family Urslingen had the same coat of arms .

literature

  • George F. Black: The Surname of Scotland. Their Origin, Meaning, and History. Reprinted edition. New York Public Library, New York NY 1946.
  • John Keegan : Six Armies in Normandy. From D-day to the Liberation of Paris. Penguin Books, Harmondsworth et al. 1983, ISBN 0-14-005293-3 .
  • Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 416–474 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  • Dana F. Sutton: Hector Boethius, Scotorum Historia (1575 version). A hypertext critical edition. 2010, ( online ). Retrieved November 5, 2016.
  • Dana F. Sutton: George Buchanan, Rerum Scoticarum Historia (1582). A hypertext critical edition. 2003, revised 2009, ( online ). Retrieved November 5, 2016.
  • Peter Townend (Ed.): Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. 105th edition. Burke's Peerage, London 1970.
  • Anthony R. Wagner: The Origin of the Hays of Erroll. In: The Genealogist's Magazine. 11, 1954, ISSN  0016-6391 , pp. 535-40, and 12, 1955, pp. 1-6.
  • Donald Whyte: Scottish Names and Families. Birlinn, Edinburgh 1996, ISBN 1-874744-39-4 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ clanchiefs.org ( Memento of the original from July 26, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . clanchiefs.org. Retrieved on September 19, 2011. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.clanchiefs.org
  2. ^ A b John Burke: A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Henry Colburn, London 1836, Text Archive - Internet Archive p. 504.
  3. ^ John Burke: A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Henry Colburn, London 1836, Text Archive - Internet Archive p. 507.
  4. ^ John Burke: A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Henry Colburn, London 1836, Text Archive - Internet Archive pp. 507–508.
  5. ^ John Burke: A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Henry Colburn, London 1836, Text Archive - Internet Archive p. 509.
  6. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 416–474 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive - here p. 416).
  7. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 467 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  8. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 454 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  9. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 460 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  10. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 456 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  11. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 449 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  12. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 450 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  13. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 451 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  14. ^ Marquess de Ruvigny: Hay, Marquess of Tweeddale . In: James Balfour Paul (Ed.): The Scots Peerage . tape 8 : Somerville-Winton . David Douglas, Edinburgh 1911, p. 435 (English, Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  15. ^ Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk: The Highland Clans. The Dynastic Origins, Chiefs and Background of the Clans and some of other Families connected with Highland History. New revised edition. Barrie & Jenkins, London 1982, ISBN 0-09-144740-2 , p. 188.
  16. ^ A b Black: The Last Names of Scotland. Their Origin, Meaning, and History. Reprinted edition. 1946, p. 350.
  17. ↑ a b c d e Townend (Ed.): Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. 105th edition. 1970, p. 949.
  18. ↑ Keegan: Six Armies in Normandy. 1983, p. 152.
  19. ↑ sometimes de la Haya or de la Hay .
  20. ↑ sometimes de Haia .
  21. ^ A b c Whyte: Scottish names and families. 1996, p. 88.
  22. ↑ Black: The Last of Scotland. Their Origin, Meaning, and History. Reprinted edition. 1946, pp. 494-495.
  23. ↑ burkes peerage . Retrieved January 16, 2013.
  24. ^ New Slains Castle at Cruden Bay . Aboutaberdeen.com (June 16, 2007). Retrieved September 19, 2011