Gannowka (Kaliningrad)
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Gannowka
Gerskullen (Gerslinden) Ганновка
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Gannowka ( Russian Ганновка , German Gerskullen , 1938 to 1945 Gerslinden , Lithuanian Gerskuliai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Neman in Nemansky District . The construction site of the Neman nuclear power plant begins one kilometer from the northern outskirts .
Geographical location
Gannowka is located 15 kilometers southeast of the Rajon town of Neman on the municipal road 27K-187, which connects Lunino with Uslowoje and Wesnowo . Until 1945 Naujeningken / Neusiedel was the next train station and was on the now no longer operated railway line Sowetsk – Nesterow .
history
The village formerly called Gerskullen consisted of a very large estate before 1945 and was a royal domain office in 1785 . In 1874 Gerskullen was in the District Lengwethen incorporated. It was renamed "District Hohensalzburg" in 1939, was until 1922 the county Ragnit , then to the district of Tilsit-Ragnit in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 there were 212 residents registered in Gerskullen. Their number rose - after the neighboring villages of Grauden (Russian: Bersarino, no longer existent) in 1928 and Beinigkehmen (1938 to 1946: Beiningen, Russian: Stschastliwoje, now to Lunino) in 1929 - to 407 by 1933 and was 1939 401 more.
In 1945 the village, which was renamed "Gerslinden" on June 3, 1938, with northern East Prussia came to the Soviet Union and in 1947 received the Russian name Gannowka. At the same time, the place was classified in the village soviet Malomoshaiski selski Sowet in Sovetsk Raion and later came into the village soviet or village district Luninski selski Sowet (okrug) . From 2008 to 2016 Gannowka belonged to the rural community Luninskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Neman.
church
With its almost exclusively Protestant population, Gerskullen resp. Gerslinden before 1945 in the parish of the church Lengwethen (the place was called between 1938 and 1946: Hohensalzburg, today Russian: Lunino) and thus belonged to the diocese of Ragnit in the parish of Tilsit-Ragnit within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Gannowka is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Sabrodino (Lesgewangminnen , 1938 to 1946 Lesgewangen) in the provost of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Personalities
- Albert von Sperber (1836–1889), before 1878 the owner of the manor in Gerskullen, member of the Reichstag and also of the Prussian mansion
- Emil von Sperber (born June 25, 1815 in Gerskullen; † 1880), manor owner and member of the Reichstag
- Eugen von Sperber (* 1808, † March 11, 1879 at Gut Gerskullen), manor owner and politician (Conservative Party)
- Hermann von Sperber (1840–1908) owner of the manor in Gerskullen, member of the Prussian manor house
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Gerslinden
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Lengwethen / Hohensalzburg district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, Ragnit district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City of Tilsit and district of Tilsit – Ragnit / Pogegen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. “О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of November 17, 1947: On the renaming of the places of Kaliningrad Oblast)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
