Shepetovka (Kaliningrad)

settlement Schepetowka Schillkojen (Auerfließ) and Ostwalde Шепетовка Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon No, sorry man Founded before 1682 Earlier names Schillkoyen (after 1785), Schillkojen (until 1938), Auerfließ (1938–1946) population 182 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 12  m Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40162 Post Code 238724 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 221 813 006 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 58 '  N , 21 ° 45'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 57 '36 "  N , 21 ° 44' 52"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Schepetowka ( Russian Шепетовка , German  Schillkojen , 1938 to 1945 Auerfließ , also German  Ostwalde , Lithuanian Šilkojai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Neman in Nemansky District .

Geographical location

Schepetowka is located 15 kilometers southwest of the city of Sowetsk (Tilsit) on the Russian trunk road A 216 (former German Reichsstrasse 138 , now also Europastrasse 77 ). There is no train connection.

history

Schill booths

Before 1945, the village formerly known as Schillkojen consisted of scattered small farms and homesteads. A forester's house was part of it . In 1874 the village was incorporated into the newly established district of Kellmienen (from 1939 "District of Kellen (Ostpr.)", The place is now called in Russian: Obrutschewo). This was until 1922 the county lowlands , then to 1945 for the district Tilsit-Ragnit in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910, 292 inhabitants were registered in Schillkojen. In 1933 there were 276 and 1939 - the place was called "Auerfließ" from 1938 - 289. In 1945 the village came to the Soviet Union as a result of the war with all of northern East Prussia .

Stupid / stupid / Ostwalde

The village, initially called stupid, consisted of scattered small farms and farms. After 1785 it was divided into the two independent towns Big Dumb and Little Dumb. Like the neighboring village of Schillkojen, the two places belonged to the Kellmienen district from 1874 . In 1910 there were 291 inhabitants in Groß Dummen and 256 inhabitants in Klein Dummen. After 1912 big and small stupid were renamed to big and small stupid. In 1928 the name was changed to Groß and Klein Ostwalde.

In 1933 there were 245 registered residents in Groß Ostwalde and 181 in Klein Ostwalde. In 1939 the reunification to the place Ostwalde took place. This year 375 inhabitants were registered there. In 1945 the village came to the Soviet Union as a result of the war with all of northern East Prussia .

Shepetovka

Both Schill berths and Ostwalde were renamed in 1945 in Shepetovka: Schill berths in 1947 and Ostwalde in 1950. It was the former Schill berths simultaneously in the village Soviet Kanaschski Selski Sowet in Rajon Sowetsk classified, while the former Ostwalde in Gastellowski Selski Sowet in Rajon Slavsk was incorporated. By 1975 at the latest, Schepetowka was a unified place in the Nowokolchosnenski selski Sowet in the Neman district. From 2008 to 2016 the place belonged to the rural municipality of Shilinskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Neman.

church

The vast majority of the population of Schillkojen resp. Before 1945, Auerfließ was a Protestant denomination. As a result, the village was in the parish of the Jurgaitschen church (the place was called between 1938 and 1946: Königskirch, today in Russian: Kanasch) in the diocese of Tilsit in the parish of Tilsit-Ragnit within the church province of East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . Church services were held monthly in the school building in Schillkojen, which was built in 1930. Today Schepetowka is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) , which belongs to the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

School in Schillkojen

In 1910 Schillkojen received a one-class elementary school. The school area also included Groß Wingsnupönen (1938 to 1946: Großwingen, today in Russian: Obrutschewo). Before 1910, the Schillkojener children attended school in Papuschienen (1938 to 1946: Paschen, no longer exists today). Since there was initially no school building in Schillkojen, the room was used in a private apartment. In 1930 they moved into a new school in the forest between Schillkojen and Groß Wingsnupönen. The building consisted of two classrooms, in which two teachers taught the children.

Web links

• Shepetovka at bankgorodov.ru
• Shepetovka at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Auerfließ
3. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Kellminen
4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kellmienen / Kellen district
5. ↑ ^{a b} Uli Schubert, community register, Niederung district
6. ^ ^{A b} Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Tilsit-Ragnit district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
7. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Groß Ostwalde
8. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Klein Ostwalde
9. ↑ Ostwalde as "Groß Ostwalde and near Groß Ostwalde"
10. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. “О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of November 17, 1947: On the renaming of the places of Kaliningrad Oblast)
11. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области" (Decree 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
12. ↑ According to the Административно-территориальное деление Калининградской области 1975 (The administrative-territorial division of the Kaliningrad 1975 published by Soviet the Kaliningrad) on http://www.soldat.ru/ (rar file).
13. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
14. ^ Walter Grubert, Auerfließ-Schillkojen elementary school