Gerach (Upper Franconia)

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Gerach
Gerach (Upper Franconia)
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Gerach highlighted

Coordinates: 50 ° 2 ′  N , 10 ° 48 ′  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Franconia
County : Bamberg
Management Community : Baunach
Height : 276 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.78 km 2
Residents: 960 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 123 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 96161
Area code : 09544
License plate : BA
Community key : 09 4 71 133
Community structure: 3 districts
Address of the
municipal administration:
Bamberger Str. 1
96148 Baunach
Website : www.gerach.de
Mayor : Sascha Günther ( CSU )
Location of the municipality of Gerach in the Bamberg district
Landkreis Haßberge Landkreis Schweinfurt Landkreis Kitzingen Landkreis Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim Pommersfelden Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt Landkreis Coburg Landkreis Kulmbach Landkreis Bayreuth Landkreis Lichtenfels Bamberg Landkreis Forchheim Zückshuter Forst Winkelhofer Forst Steinachsrangen Semberg Lindach (gemeindefreies Gebiet) Koppenwinder Forst Hauptsmoorwald Geisberger Forst Eichwald (gemeindefreies Gebiet) Ebracher Forst Ebracher Forst Walsdorf (Oberfranken) Rattelsdorf Baunach Reckendorf Lauter (Oberfranken) Gerach (Oberfranken) Gundelsheim (Oberfranken) Hallstadt Schlüsselfeld Zapfendorf Wattendorf Viereth-Trunstadt Strullendorf Stegaurach Stadelhofen Schönbrunn im Steigerwald Scheßlitz Priesendorf Pommersfelden Pommersfelden Pettstadt Oberhaid (Oberfranken) Litzendorf Lisberg Königsfeld (Oberfranken) Kemmern Hirschaid Frensdorf Ebrach Buttenheim Burgwindheim Burgebrach Breitengüßbach Bischberg Altendorf (Landkreis Bamberg) Memmelsdorf Heiligenstadt in Oberfrankenmap
About this picture

Gerach is a municipality in the Upper Franconian district of Bamberg . It is located in the Haßberge Nature Park about 20 km north of Bamberg and about ten kilometers south of Ebern .

geography

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities are Rentweinsdorf ( Haßberge district ), Reckendorf and Baunach (both Bamberg district ), starting from the north and clockwise .

Community structure

Gerach is divided into three districts (as of July 3, 2019):

  • Gerach (935 inhabitants)
  • Mauschendorf (68)
  • Laimbachsmühle (4)

history

Until the church is planted

Gerach was first mentioned in a document on March 10, 1396. The settlement itself is probably considerably older. In numerous sales and donations, Gerach passed through many hands in the following centuries and at times belonged to the Lords of Schaumburg and von Rotenhan . In 1750 the place became the property of the Prince Diocese of Bamberg . As part of the Bamberg bishopric, Gerach fell to Bavaria during the secularization of 1803. When the borders were adjusted, it was left to the Grand Duchy of Würzburg in 1810 , with whom it finally fell back to Bavaria in 1814.

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the municipality grew from 941 to 966 by 25 inhabitants or 2.7%.

year Residents
1961 796
1971 905
1987 927
1989 962
1991 957
1993 965
1994 954
1995 967
1996 1000
1997 1007
year Residents
1998 998
1999 1019
2000 1018
2001 1014
2002 1000
2003 1010
2004 996
2005 996
2006 1012
2007 1005
year Residents
2008 983
2009 979
2010 968
2011 966
2012 958
2013 946
2014 911
2015 925
2016 933
2017 965
2018 966

religion

According to the census on May 9, 2011, 81.6% of the population are Roman Catholic and 9.0% Evangelical Lutheran. 9.4% have another religion or are non-denominational.

politics

The community is a member of the Baunach administrative community .

mayor

Mayor has been Sascha Günther (CSU) since May 1, 2020 , who prevailed against Gerhard Ellner ( SPD ) , who has been in office for twelve years, in a runoff election with 63.05% of the votes. Ellner, in turn, prevailed in the runoff election in 2008 with 69.9% of the votes against his challenger Gerhard Wölflein ( CSU ) and was confirmed in office in 2014 by an opposing candidate with 67.22% of the votes. Ellner's predecessor was Gunther Stegner (CSU).

Municipal council

The local elections in 1996, 2002, 2008 and 2014 led to the following allocation of seats in the local council:

1996 2002 2008 2014
CSU 3 5 4th 5
UWG 2 4th 5 4th
SPD 2 3 3 3
CW 1 - - -
total 8th 12 12 12

coat of arms

Gerach coat of arms
Blazon : “Split by black and silver; in front a golden rooster turned to the left, in the back a five-pointed red star above a sloping red wavy bar. "

The local coat of arms reminds of the noble von Rotenhan family , owners of the village from the 15th to the 18th century. At the same time, the rooster is the symbol of St. Vitus , to whom the local Catholic Church is consecrated.

Attractions

The late Romanesque church of St. Vitus is one of the oldest churches in Franconia and partly dates from the 12th century. A relief on the church door depicts the martyr Vitus praying in a kettle of hot oil. There is a war memorial on the forecourt of the church.

Historic half-timbered houses , stone crosses and rock cellars in the sandstone hill can be seen on a tour of the village . In the district of Mauschendorf is the listed restaurant Zur Jägersruh , one of the oldest in the district.

The main town of Gerach took part in the competition Our village should be more beautiful several times .

Voluntary fire brigades

literature

  • Adelheid Waschka: Chronicle of the community Gerach in the Laimbachtal . Municipality of Gerach (Ed.), Gerach 2018, ISBN 978-3-935302-05-0

Web links

Commons : Gerach  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. http://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/orte/ortssuche_action.html?val=1114&attr=590&modus=automat&tempus=20100828/153306&hodie=20100828/182255
  3. https://www.gerach.de/leben-wohnen/ortsteile/
  4. Town Hall & Administration. Gerach municipality, accessed on July 18, 2020 .
  5. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Gerach (Upper Franconia)  in the database of the House of Bavarian History