Schnaitsee
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 4 ′ N , 12 ° 22 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Upper Bavaria | |
County : | Traunstein | |
Height : | 652.5 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 61.15 km 2 | |
Residents: | 3648 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 60 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 83530 | |
Area code : | 08074 | |
License plate : | TS, LF | |
Community key : | 09 1 89 142 | |
LOCODE : | DE 8SC | |
Community structure: | 118 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Marktplatz 4–5 83530 Schnaitsee |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Thomas Schmidinger ( CSU / FW ) | |
Location of the community of Schnaitsee in the Traunstein district | ||
Schnaitsee is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Traunstein .
geography
Schnaitsee is located about 35 kilometers northwest of the district town of Traunstein in the far northwest of the district and about four kilometers northeast of Kirchensur in the Amerang municipality. The closest town is Wasserburg am Inn in the Rosenheim district, 15 km away .
The main town lies on a moraine hill . At 653 meters, the Obernhof district is the highest village in the south-east Upper Bavarian Alpine foothills .
Community structure
The community has 118 districts:
Schnaitsee, Harpfing and Waldhausen are the larger towns.
history
The name Schnaitsee means "Grenzsee" and probably comes from the location of the village between the former counties of Kling and Trostberg. According to other sources, the name stands for Schneid (= watershed), referring to the moor lakes on the watershed below the town.
Antiquity
A coin find from the Roman Empire and the tombstone of a Roman from Juvavum (Salzburg) in the church of Titlmoos bear witness to the presence of the Romans in the area. The stone bears the inscription “ Et Lucius Virius Maximinianus, Decurio. Aedilis Curalis civitatis Juvavenis et Viria Moderata et sibi fecerunt. "
middle Ages
Schnaitsee is mentioned for the first time in 924 in the "Codex Odalberti". In 950 Schnaitsee (Sneideseo) was the seat of a Count Sighard , who was related to the Carolingians .
Modern times
In the Thirty Years' War the Swedes were able to advance from the west to the Inn in 1632 . A wave of refugees followed, who often moved with their belongings, including their cattle, to the right bank of the river. Although Schnaitsee was not occupied by the enemy, the population there suffered: the burden of caring for the refugees, high taxes and robberies and mistreatment on the part of the imperial and Bavarian soldiers erupted in an uprising in 1634 in which smaller equestrian detachments were attacked and in Kling Castle captured farmers were freed. Around 1,500 farmers from the judicial districts of Kling and Kraiburg gathered on the Achatzberg above Wasserburg, whereupon the military was finally sent to the Achatzberg. 170 farmers were captured and three of them were executed as ringleaders .
During the war raged in Schnaitsee for the first time the plague . Between 1635 and 1639, 293 people died of this disease in the parish , which at that time corresponded to about a third of the population, after which the plague went out again for the time being. In 1649, after the end of the war, the epidemic flared up again, and by 1650 another 194 people died in the Schnaitsee parish. There was also another plague, as flocks of wolves invaded Bavaria via the Bohemian Forest . They united to fight the animals, so that this danger could be eliminated by 1650.
Modern
During the regional reform , Schnaitsee was enlarged on January 1, 1978 to include the area of the formerly independent communities of Kirchstätt and Waldhausen.
Population development
Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 3,083 to 3,662 by 579 inhabitants or by 18.8%.
politics
Mayor and City Council
Thomas Schmidinger (CSU) has been mayor since May 1, 2014. He was elected for a further six years on March 15, 2020 with 87.5% of the vote.
Due to the election in March 2020, the municipal council for the 2020 to 2026 term of office includes :
The turnout was 65.28%.
coat of arms
The description of the coat of arms, which was introduced in 1956, reads: "Divided five times by red and silver clouds in blue."
economy
Jobs and agriculture
In 2017 there were 537 jobs subject to social security contributions in the municipality. Of the resident population, 1,493 people were in an employment relationship subject to compulsory insurance. This means that the number of out-commuters was 956 more than that of in-commuters. 45 residents were unemployed. In 2016 there were 123 farms.
education
In 2018 there was
- three day-care centers with 152 approved places and 143 children
- two elementary schools with twelve classes and 226 students.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- St. Mary's Church with double onions in Schnaitsee , built by Konrad Pürkhel in 1431
- Magdalenenkirche in Kirchstätt
- Church of St. Martin in Waldhausen
- Telecommunication tower Schnaitsee
- Also in Garting are the wind turbines built in 1995 as the first in Bavaria . There are currently three wind turbines in the municipality, two of which are in Garting and the newest in Edenhub.
nature
- Schnaitsee possible by its high position in the Upper Bavarian Alpine foothills on the southern slope in good weather an excellent panoramic view over the foothills of the Alps with the Chiemsee and the East Bavarian Alps . Since the summer of 2007 there has been an observation tower next to the television tower in Garting.
- The Weitsee , also known as Schnaitseer See by the locals , is located south of the village at the foot of the slope. The fish-rich Weitsee is the largest lake in the Schnaitsee Lake District , which is located in a protected area and consists of several moor lakes (including, from west to east, Allerdinger See, Kratzsee, Weitsee, Scheibelsee, Schillinger See) and serves as a bathing opportunity.
Soil monuments
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Community Schnaitsee: Community Schnaitsee - from the history of Schnaitsee. Retrieved November 30, 2017 .
- ↑ http://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/orte/ortssuche_action.html ? Anzeige=voll&modus=automat&tempus=+20111109/170445&attr=OBJ&val= 568
- ^ Michael Braun: Contributions to the history of the parish Schnaitsee . Self-published, Reichertshausen ad Ilm 1928, p. 14 .
- ^ Michael Braun: Contributions to the history of the parish Schnaitsee . Self-published, Reichertshausen ad Ilm 1928, p. 24 f .
- ^ Michael Braun: Contributions to the history of the parish Schnaitsee . Self-published, Reichertshausen ad Ilm 1928, p. 25-28 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 593 .
Web links
- Entry on the coat of arms of Schnaitsee in the database of the House of Bavarian History