Fritz Huschke from Hanstein
Fritz Sittig Enno Werner von Hanstein (born January 3, 1911 in Halle an der Saale , † March 5, 1996 in Stuttgart ) was a German motor sportsman and vice-president of the automobile sports commission. Hanstein began his career in the 1930s, winning the German sports car hill climb championship in 1938 and the replacement race for the Mille Miglia in 1940 . Since 1933 Hanstein was a member of the SS during the Second World War, initially adjutant to Werner Lorenz , the head of the Volksdeutsche Mittelstelle of the SS. For unknown reasons, he fell out of favor in 1944 and was to be used as a tank driver in the Waffen SS . In 1951 Hanstein came to Porsche , where he played a key role in shaping the image of the sports car manufacturer from 1952 to 1968 as race director, racing driver and head of public relations. According to a certificate from the Stuttgart Police Headquarters of October 24, 1956, Hanstein officially carried the first name (first name) Fritz-Huschke .
family
Hanstein came from the old eichsfeld noble family of Hanstein and was chairman of the family association for several years. He was the son of the royal Prussian lieutenant colonel and landowner Carlo von Hanstein (1875-1936), lord of Gut Wahlhausen-Unterhof, and Anna von Dippe (1890-1976).
Hanstein married on June 4, 1950 on the Nürburgring ( Eifel ) Ursula von Kaufmann (born February 10, 1916 in Schladen , † October 3, 2005 in Stuttgart), the daughter of the royal Prussian chief bailiff and domain tenant Fritz-Georg von Kaufmann and his wife Else von Engelhart .
Life
After an agricultural and a commercial apprenticeship, Hanstein studied law and passed the interpreting exam. He worked as a management assistant for Gebrüder Dippe AG, a seed breeding company , and in 1939 became managing director of Mahndorfer Originalzuchte, a subsidiary of Dippe AG. At the end of 1939 he took over the Wulfenhof estate near Hohensalza in Warthegau , which had belonged to a Polish seed breeder, as a "trustee" .
Hanstein had become a member of the NSKK in 1932 , joined the SS in 1933 (No. 232.177) and later also the NSDAP (No. 5.718.979). The SS supported Hanstein by providing him with a BMW 328 , a transport vehicle and a fitter. SS runes were painted on the doors of the car .
Hanstein began his career in motorsport as a motorcyclist and contested off-road and long-distance rides. He became a works driver for Hanomag , Adler and BMW . In the BMW 328 Roadster, he won the 1938 German sports car mountain champion at the German Mountain Prize . His greatest success was winning the Mille Miglia in 1940 .
During the Second World War Hanstein was first adjutant of SS-Obergruppenführer Werner Lorenz , head of the People's Mittelstelle in occupied Poland . In 1942 Hanstein was delegated to the SS group leader Georg-Henning Graf von Bassewitz-Behr , who was friends with Lorenz and who , as SS and police leader , had taken over the Dnepropetrowsk General Commissariat at the end of 1941 . Promoted to SS-Hauptsturmführer on August 1, 1942 , Hanstein fell out of favor with Himmler in 1944 for reasons unknown . Tales that he was arrested by the Gestapo are not confirmed in the personnel files. According to Himmler's will, Hanstein should complete training as a tank driver and in March 1944 was transferred to the 11th SS Volunteer Panzer Grenadier Division "Nordland" with the rank of SS-Unterscharfuhrer of the Waffen-SS . Lorenz tried to save Hanstein from being deployed to the front.
After the war, Hanstein initially traded seeds again. In 1950 he first went to Volkswagen in the press department. In 1951 he switched to Porsche, where he was head of public relations and race director from 1952 to 1968. Hanstein, who also committed himself as a driver, built up a successful racing team and at the same time shaped the image of Porsche.
After his active time at Porsche, Hanstein acted as sports president of the Automobile Club of Germany (AvD), sports president of the International Sports Association and vice-president of the International Automobile Sports Association .
On July 30, 1970, the Federal President awarded him the Silver Laurel Leaf for his successes . Hanstein is buried not far from the ancestral castle.
statistics
successes
- 1938: German sports car mountain champion
- 1940: Joint victory with Walter Bäumer in the replacement race of the Mille Miglia in a BMW 328 Touring Coupé
- 1956: Victory at the Targa Florio with a Porsche 550 Spyder against Maserati and Ferrari (as second driver or race director)
- 1960: European mountain champion in the GT category in a Porsche
Le Mans results
year | team | vehicle | Teammate | placement | Failure reason |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1937 | Mme Anne-Cécile Rose-Itier | Adler Trumpf racing sedan | Anne-Cécile Rose-Itier | failure | Engine failure |
1952 | Porsche KG | Porsche 356/4 | Petermax Müller | failure | Gearbox damage |
Sebring results
year | team | vehicle | Teammate | Teammate | placement | Failure reason |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1955 | Porsche Co. & BS Cunningham | Porsche 550 Spyder | Herbert Linge | Rank 8 | ||
1956 | Porsche KG | Porsche 550 | Mike Marshall | Jan Brundage | Rank 14 | |
1957 | Porsche Company | Porsche 550 RS | Herbert Linge | Rank 31st | ||
1958 | Porsche KG | Porsche 356A Carrera | Herbert Linge | John Cuevas | Rank 10 and class win | |
1959 | Porsche Auto Company | Porsche 356A Carrera GT | Carel Godin de Beaufort | 11th place and class win |
Individual results in the sports car world championship
season | team | race car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1955 | Porsche Co. & BS Cunningham | Porsche 550 | BUA | SEB | MIM | LEM | RTT | TAR | |
8th | |||||||||
1956 | Porsche | Porsche 550 | BUA | SEB | MIM | ONLY | KRI | ||
14th | |||||||||
1957 | Porsche |
Porsche 550 Porsche 718 RSK |
BUA | SEB | MIM | ONLY | LEM | KRI | CAR |
31 | 5 | ||||||||
1958 | Porsche | Porsche 356 | BUA | SEB | TAR | ONLY | LEM | RTT | |
10 | 6th | ||||||||
1959 | Porsche | Porsche 356 | SEB | TAR | ONLY | LEM | RTT | ||
11 | 3 | ||||||||
1960 | Porsche | Porsche 356 | BUA | SEB | TAR | ONLY | LEM | ||
10 | DNF | ||||||||
1961 | Porsche | Porsche 356 | SEB | TAR | ONLY | LEM | PES | ||
7th |
See also
Works
- Automobile sport. Training, technique, tactics (= rororo 7015 rororo non-fiction ). Rowohlt, Reinbek near Hamburg 1978, ISBN 3-499-17015-9 .
literature
- Tobias Aichele, Eberhard Kittler, Ursula von Hanstein: Huschke von Hanstein. The racing baron. Könemann, Cologne 1999, ISBN 3-8290-2900-4 .
- Genealogical handbook of noble houses. Volume 15: Noble houses A (= Genealogical Handbook of the Nobility . Vol. 71, ISSN 0435-2408 ). Starke, Limburg an der Lahn 1979, p. 226.
Web links
- Literature by and about Fritz Huschke von Hanstein in the catalog of the German National Library
- Hans-Dieter von Hanstein (ed.): Hanstein Castle. On the 700-year history of a border fortress in Eichsfeld. Mecke, Duderstadt 2008, ISBN 978-3-936617-48-1 , p. 49 f.
- Fritz Huschke von Hanstein at motorsportmemorial.org (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Hanstein, Fritz Huschke from . In: Rudolf Vierhaus (Ed.): German Biographical Encyclopedia (DBE) . 2., revised. and extended edition. tape 4 : Görres – Hittorp . De Gruyter / KG Saur, Berlin / Boston / Munich 2006, ISBN 3-11-094654-8 , p. 422 ( books.google.de - limited preview).
- ^ A b Jens Westemeier : Himmler's warriors. Joachim Peiper and the Waffen-SS in the war and the post-war period . Partly zugl .: Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2009. Schöningh, Paderborn 2014, ISBN 978-3-506-77241-1 , p. 537.
- ^ Jens Westemeier : Himmler's warriors. Joachim Peiper and the Waffen-SS in the war and the post-war period . Partly zugl .: Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2009. Schöningh, Paderborn 2014, ISBN 978-3-506-77241-1 , pp. 537, 779.
- ^ Image of the BMW 328 racing car owned by SS member Huschke von Hanstein .
- ^ Jens Westemeier : Himmler's warriors. Joachim Peiper and the Waffen-SS in the war and the post-war period . Partly zugl .: Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2009. Schöningh, Paderborn 2014, ISBN 978-3-506-77241-1 , pp. 537 f., 780.
- ^ German Bundestag: Printed matter 7/1040 (PDF) of September 29, 1973, Annex 3, p. 54, accessed on October 6, 2016.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Hanstein, Fritz Huschke from |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Hanstein, Fritz Sittig Enno Werner von (birth name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German motor sportsman |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 3, 1911 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Halle (Saale) |
DATE OF DEATH | March 5, 1996 |
Place of death | Stuttgart |