Icking

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 47 ° 57 '  N , 11 ° 26'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Upper Bavaria
County :	Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen
Height :	636 m above sea level NHN
Area :	16.99 km 2
Residents:	3688 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	217 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	82057
Primaries :	08178, 08171
License plate :	TÖL, WOR
Community key :	09 1 73 130
Community structure:	11 parts of the community
Address of the municipal administration:	Mittenwalder Strasse 6 82057 Icking
Website :	www.icking.de
Mayoress :	Verena Reithmann ( UBI )
Location of the municipality of Icking in the Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen district

Icking is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen . The place of the same name is both the capital and the seat of the municipal administration.

geography

location

The place Icking is four and a half kilometers north of the city of Wolfratshausen . The core town is located 800 m northwest of the Isar , from which the Mühltalkanal , which is built on the right, branches off at the Ickinger Wehr located within the municipality of Egling . In front of the weir, the Eglinger Auenbach begins on the left and flows into the river after 1.3 km.

Parish parts

The municipality has 11 officially named municipal parts (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

Alpe (settlement) Attenhausen ( village ) Dorfen ( Kirchdorf ) Holzen (settlement) Icking ( parish village ) Irschenhausen (Kirchdorf)

Meilenberg ( hamlet ) Schlederloh (settlement) Schützenried ( wasteland ) Wadlhausen (hamlet) Walchstadt (Kirchdorf)

history

Until the church is planted

The name suggests that Icking was probably created as a settlement during the migration period. The place name indicates a free German called Ikko . Icking was first mentioned in a document on March 29, 806 in a document from the Schäftlarn monastery. The donation of the Ickingen property by Herrich and his son Waltker to the Schäftlarn monastery is mentioned under the names Ichingen and Ikkingen .

St. Anian in Irschenhausen

The place belonged to the Rentamt München and to the district court Wolfratshausen of the Electorate of Bavaria and was an open court of the Schäftlarn monastery until secularization . Icking became an independent political municipality in the course of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1818 .

Incorporations

On May 1, 1978, the previously independent municipality of Dorfen was incorporated.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018, the municipality grew from 3,191 to 3,663 by 472 inhabitants or 14.8%.

politics

Municipal council

The council consists of the first mayor and the council members. In the municipal council elections on March 16, 2014 and March 15, 2020 , 16 seats were available each. The turnout was 59.27% ​​(2014) and 72.65% (2020). They brought the following results:

Nomination	Seats 2020	Share 2020	Seats 2014	Share 2014
CSU	2	14.06%	3	18.32%
SPD / GREEN	4th	25.40%	3	19.38%
SPD	1	8.14%	-	-%
Party-free voter community	3	15.54%	3	19.22%
Independent Citizens List eV	4th	25.57%	4th	27.56%
Ickinger Initiative	2	11.27%	3	15.51%

mayor

Verena Reithmann (UBI) has been the first mayor since May 1, 2020, who won the runoff election on March 29, 2020 with 62.86% of the valid votes. The turnout was 73.99%. Her predecessor was Margit Menrad (Independent Citizen List) since July 25, 2006.

coat of arms

	Blazon : “Divided; at the top split by green and silver, in front a silver paw cross, behind a red-tongued, growing black dog's head; below in silver a green three-mountain, which is covered with a silver wavy bar. "

Architectural monuments

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Icking

Soil monuments

→ Main article : List of ground monuments in Icking

traffic

Icking station

By Icking leading Isartalbahn who formerly of Munich to Bichl led, but in since 1972 Wolfratshausen ends. This is where the Icking station , which opened in 1891 at the same time as the Isar Valley Railway , is located, which today has two tracks on side platforms . The route is served every 20 minutes by the S7 line of the Munich S-Bahn , which runs from Wolfratshausen to Kreuzstrasse . Icking is located in the area of ​​the Munich Transport and Tariff Association (MVV). The MVV bus route 974 from Icking to Berg (there connection from / to Starnberg) is operated by DB Busverkehr Bayern .

Public facilities

Educational institutions

The Rainer-Maria-Rilke-Gymnasium Icking (formerly Gymnasium Icking) was founded in 1921 by a parents' initiative. On August 23, 1960, the contract was signed that made the high school a state institution. Today the grammar school has three courses: linguistic, scientific-technological and humanistic. In the 2018/2019 school year, 738 students attended the grammar school. The name was changed to Rainer-Maria-Rilke-Gymnasium Icking in April 2011.

The private Günter-Stöhr-Gymnasium in Icking-Irschenhausen is a flexible all-day school sponsored by the St. Anna School Association. The grammar school is recognized by the state. The linguistic and scientific-technological branches are offered.

Leisure and sports facilities

Beach volleyball facility, soccer field (hard court), halfpipe, soccer field, playground, sports halls and sports fields of the elementary school and high school, Icking eV tennis club

A special feature is the 1926/27 run by the Ickinger Wintersportverein Isartal e. V. (WSVI) built ski jumping hill. In 1947 the ski jump was expanded and inaugurated with the Munich Nordic Ski Championships in 1949. Competitions were held here until 1972. The ski jump has not been maintained since then and is out of order.

Cultural event

• Ickinger concert cycle: three concerts on three Sundays in autumn, since 2000
• Ickinger Frühling: International String Quartet Festival, since 2014
• master soloists in the isar valley : international chamber music series, since 2011

Personalities

• Anita Augspurg and Lida Gustava Heymann , women's rights activists, lived in Icking in the Villa Burg Sonnensturm from 1916 until they fled from the National Socialists .
• Dieter Borsche , German actor. Resided in Icking in the early 1960s.
• Rosalie Braun-Artaria , writer and journalist. Spent the last years of her life in Schlederloh and died there in 1918.
• Bernhard Buttersack , painter, died on May 6, 1925 in Icking.
• Karl Wilhelm Diefenbach , painter, founded the painting and life school Humanitas in Dorfen .
• Klaus Doldinger , one of the most famous German jazz musicians ( Passport ), lives in Icking. He was the first jazz musician in Germany to combine pop and jazz music in the Paul Nero Sounds formation in 1968 . He played the saxophone as a self-taught, but had a training as a pianist and was also known as a film music composer and band leader.
• Adolf Erbslöh , painter, pioneer of modern art, lived and died in Irschenhausen.
• Erich Erler , painter, died in Icking in 1946
• OW Fischer , Austrian, actor. Lived in the 1960s on the "Katzenschlössl" built by him in Irschenhausen.
• Gert Fröbe lived in Icking for many years. He was buried in the forest cemetery in Icking in 1988.
• Jost Herbig , died 1994, science author and art collector, lived in Icking.
• Max W. Kimmich (1893–1980), film director and screenwriter, lived in Icking from the post-war period until his death.
• Sybille Krafft is a German filmmaker and writer who lives in the Hausen district of Ickingen.
• Peter Kremer , German actor ("Siska") lives in Irschenhausen.
• Marianne Langewiesche (1908–1979), writer, born on November 16, 1908 in Irschenhausen.
• D. H. Lawrence , English writer. Lived in Irschenhausen in September 1927.
• Rüdiger Lorenz , film producer and director, lives in Icking.
• Golo Mann , German historian, writer and philosopher, lived in Icking.
• Erich von Manstein was a German army officer in the Wehrmacht. He died on June 10, 1973 in Irschenhausen.
• Herta Pfister (1918–2016), painter, author, 1970–1982 state chairwoman of the Catholic German Women's Association (KDFB), holder of the Federal Cross of Merit and the Bavarian Order of Merit; † in Ickig
• Rainer Maria Rilke stayed in the Irschenhausen district at the end of August / beginning of September 1914 and in January 1915. Today's house (then Pension Schönblick) reminds of this with a memorial plaque. The Rainer-Maria-Rilke-Gymnasium Icking in Icking was renamed after him on April 14, 2011 (previously Gymnasium Icking).
• Else Rosenfeld (1891–1970), social worker and writer, lived temporarily in Icking. The Else-Rosenfeld-Weg is named after her.
• Adolf Schleicher (1887–1982), painter and art teacher with his own school, had lived in the house he had built on Schleichersteig since 1926 - now a listed building. He was the founder of the "Ickinger Sunday Talks". His grave is in the Ickingen forest cemetery.
• Gebhard Werner von der Schulenburg , writer, publicist, theater author and resistance activist, lived in Irschenhausen in 1936.
• Leo Geyr von Schweppenburg died on January 27, 1974 in Irschenhausen.
• Fridolin von Spaun (1901–2004), grandson of the painter Karl Wilhelm Diefenbach and family researcher, lived in Dorfen near Icking for decades .
• Alice Spies-Neufert , author and activist, * 1896 in Düsseldorf; † 1990 in Stuttgart, lived from 1950 until shortly before her death in the Schlederloh artists' colony near Icking.
• Richard Wachsmuth , physicist , died on January 1st, 1941 in Icking.
• Jan Weiler , journalist and author, lived with his family in Icking until 2017.
• Else Wenz-Viëtor , children's book illustrator, born April 30, 1882 in Sorau, (Nieder-Lausitz); † May 29, 1973 in Icking
• Sascha Wuillemet , author, painter and film producer, born August 8, 1971 in Ratingen / Düsseldorf, has lived in Irschenhausen since 1998.
• Eberhard Zwicker (1924–1990), acoustician, lived and died in Icking.

literature

• Dorle Gribl: That's how people lived in the Isar Valley . Volk Verlag, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-937200-54-5 .

Web links

Commons : Icking  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Website of the municipality of Icking
• Icking: Official statistics of the LfStat

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Municipal Council. Icking parish, accessed on 23 August 2020 . 
3. ^ Community Icking in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 6, 2019.
4. ^ Claudia Roederstein: 1200 years of Icking. 2006, accessed May 25, 2015 . 
5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 568 .
6. ↑ Election of the municipal council 2014  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. accessed on August 21, 2014.  
7. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Icking  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
8. ^ Rainer-Maria-Rilke-Gymnasium Icking in the school database of the Bavarian State Ministry for Education and Culture , accessed on September 13, 2019.
9. ↑ merkur-online.de : Now Rilke can put on the letterhead of April 14, 2011 (accessed on April 27, 2011)
10. ↑ www.st-anna.eu
11. ^ Franz von Tautphöus: Historisches 1925–1955. In: Commemoration. From WSVI.de, accessed December 10, 2019.
12. ↑ Icking. In: Ski jumping hill archive. Skisprungschanzen.com, accessed on December 10, 2019 . 
13. ↑ Homepage of the Ickinger concert cycle
14. ^ Homepage of the organizers of the Ickinger Frühling
15. ↑ Homepage of the organizers of the Meistersolisten in the isar valley
16. ↑ Herta Pfister's obituary notice
17. ↑ What is the Russian doing here? Rilke in Irschenhausen. literaturportal-bayern.de, accessed April 7, 2014