Langwied Esch

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Langwied ( district )
settlement area Langwied Esch
Langwied Esch (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Salzburg (city)  (S), Salzburg
Judicial district Salzburg
Pole. local community Salzburg   ( KG  Hallwang II )
Locality Salzburg
district Langwied
Coordinates 47 ° 49 '20 "  N , 13 ° 4' 28"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 49 '20 "  N , 13 ° 4' 28"  E
height 431  m above sea level A.
Residents of the stat. An H. 1666 (2001)
Building status 391 (2001)
surface 2.94 km²
Post Code 5023 Salzburg-Gnigl
prefix + 43/0662 (Salzburg)
Statistical identification
Counting district / district Gnigl / Langwied (50 101 48 [0])
Plan of the Langwied district
Plan of the Langwied district
Incorporation of Hallwang 1938
Source: STAT : Ortsverzeichnis ; BEV : GEONAM ; SAGIS

BW

Langwied , in the urban structure of Salzburg Langwied Esch , is a settlement area in the Langwied district of the Austrian statutory city of Salzburg .

geography

Langwied is located in the northeast of the city, at the foot of the Heuberg along the B 1 Wiener Straße , here Linzer Bundesstraße , about 4 kilometers from the city center.

In the 2001 census, Langwied comprised almost 400 buildings with around 1,700 inhabitants; today there are around 2,000 (census district 380 of the Gnigl / Langwied census district ).

Separated by a narrow strip of meadow, the Sam settlement adjoins it to the northwest , but no road leads directly there. To the north of the Langwied are the natural areas of Langmoos, Samer Mösl and Bergsam, which serve as recreational areas for the local population.

Neighboring locations:

Sam Langmoos (Esch-) Mayrwies (Gem.  Hallwang , District Sbg.-Umgebung )
Gnigl ​​North (Stt.  Gnigl ) Neighboring communities
Niedergnigl (Stt.  Gnigl ) Heuberg (Stt.)

history

The name Wied is derived from Middle High German  wit (e) or Old High German  witu '(fuel) wood, forest' and denotes a stock of timber. Esch is perhaps derived from the ash forest that was once stagnant at the foot of the hillside of the Heuberg . The hypothesis that it goes back to the Middle High German word esch , which denotes a field pasture and is not identical to the ash tree (mhd. Asche, esche ) , is also credibly represented . In any case, the motif of the name of the entire room is the tree population that was once found here.

Later a free and open landscape was located here, which lay between the Langmoos (which was preserved in small areas under the name Samer Mösl ) and the Linzer (Reichs-) Straße. In old plans, the landscape area is called In der Langwied . Lang refers to its elongated shape next to the Lang moos. It forms part of the border with the Hallwang community .

At the edge of the Linzer Reichsstraße (today B1) there were the following individual craft houses and farms around 1830: sock makers, Zirarischneider, Engelhäusel, Teuflgütl as well as the homesteads Maier and Bäck . Before 1920 there was only a lonely old brick oven off the road.

Transformer station Linzer Bundesstrasse

In 1925, the Hallwang substation (UW Hallwang) was built here, which fed the electricity from the Strubklamm storage power plant , which was newly built from 1920, into the city network. The building is a listed building .

The Langwied area was incorporated into the city of Salzburg in 1939, along with the whole of Langwied. The first settlement houses were built here around 1950. Langwied often got its street names from local birds (such as the nightingale, siskin, oriole, finch, thrush, titmouse, lark and swallow street ). Essentially, the young part of the city emerged between 1960 and 1985, while Mayrwies developed into an extensive industrial area. The district received a further impulse in 1994 when the Rudolf Steiner School (Waldorf School) in Salzburg was established .

The last expansion of this young settlement area was only a few years ago.
The new parish church of St. Severin was built between 2003 and 2006 and inaugurated by Archbishop Alois Kothgasser in 2006. An old factory hall, which had been empty for years, was integrated into the building of the church. A spacious parish center is located next to the church.

Transport, infrastructure and sights

Langwied-Esch, which is located along the B1  Wiener Straße (here Linzer Bundesstraße ), can only be reached from the city via the Schwabenwirtsbrücke needle eye (via the Salzburg-Tiroler Bahn ). Sam is only connected via side streets, the main cross traffic goes via Bachstraße in Gnigl-Nord .

The trolleybus line  4 runs through the district to Mayrwies , with the stops Bachstraße, Zeisigstraße, Langwied (former 4-way bend) and Mayrwiesweg . The same route is also served by the train bus (regional bus lines via Eugendorf: Seekirchen - Obertrum 131, Neumarkt - Straßwalchen 130, Thalgau - Mondsee 140, stops at Bachstraße, Langwied ).

Notable buildings:

Web links

Commons : Langwied  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz Hörburger : Salzburg Place Name Book , edited by Ingo Reiffenstein and Leopold Ziller, ed. by the Society for Salzburg Regional Studies , Salzburg 1982 (without ISBN)
  2. ↑ Franciscan Cadastre (layer online on SAGIS )
  3. ↑ Friedrich Leitich, Salzburger Stadtwerke AG: Salzburger Stadtwerke: History of municipal utility and transport companies , Salzburg 1990, p 121 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).
    Compare also: Strubklamm storage power plant . In: Salzburger Nachrichten: Salzburgwiki .
  4. ^ Rudolf Steiner School Salzburg
  5. ↑ Route network and area maps , Salzburger Verkehrsverbund , svv-info.at (various maps, pdf)
  6. ↑ see category: bus route . In: Salzburger Nachrichten: Salzburgwiki .
  7. ↑ Seitenbachweg residential complex . In: architektur im netz , nextroom.at.
  8. ↑ Samer Mösl residential complex . In: architektur im netz , nextroom.at.