Leesau

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Leesau
Thurnau market
Coordinates: 50 ° 0 ′ 20 ″  N , 11 ° 20 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 492 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 57  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 95349
Area code : 09228

Leesau (colloquially: Līsa ) is a district of the Thurnau market in the Upper Franconian district of Kulmbach .

geography

The village lies on a high plateau with smaller elevations (Strich ( 499  m above sea level , 0.8 km west), Weißenberg ( 513  m above sea level , 0.9 km north), Buchberg ( 523  m above sea level , 1, 2 km south-east) and Melm ( 508  m above sea level , 0.8 km south-west)) on the northern edge of Franconian Switzerland . The place is mainly surrounded by arable land and grassland. The federal motorway 70 runs in the north . There is a photovoltaic system there . There is one tree each to the west and east of Leesau, both of which are designated as natural monuments . The district road KU 8 leads to Großenhül (2.4 km south) or to Menchau (2 km north-east).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1356 as "Lesein". In 1421 the place was called "Lessen", in 1526 "Lesaw". The place name is based on the noun leština ( Slav for hazelnut bushes). Later on, place names of neighboring settlements ending in -au were adjusted.

Towards the end of the 18th century, Leesau consisted of 11 properties. The high court as well as the village and community rulership exercised the Giech'sche Amt Thurnau . The landlords were the Thurnau office (2 courtyards, 2 half-yards, 4 Sölden , 1 little house, 1 drip house ) and the Thurnau parish (1 Söldengut), whereby the Thurnau office was responsible for tax and bailiff justice.

From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the patrimonial court of Thurnau . With the community edict, Leesau was assigned to the Hutschdorf tax district in 1811 and the Hutschdorf rural community in 1812 . With the second community edict (1818), Leesau was re-incorporated into the newly formed rural community Menchau . On January 1, 1973, Leesau was incorporated into the Thurnau market as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

The Bamberg malt factory Michael Weyermann has a warehouse in Leesau .

Population development

year 001809 001818 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 73 62 78 90 91 85 79 103 64 58 57
Houses 13 16 16 14th 15th 15th 14th
source

religion

Leesau belongs to the Protestant parish of St. John the Baptist (Hutschdorf) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 316 ( digitized ).
  2. ^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 200.
  3. ↑ Leesau in Bavaria Atlas
  4. ^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 94f.
  5. ↑ a b R. Barth, p. 613.
  6. ↑ a b R. Barth, p. 766.
  7. ↑ Malzfabrik expands warehouse , Frankenpost , February 3, 2012
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
  9. ↑ R. Barth, p. 728.
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 901 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1074 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1023 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1070 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1105 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 952 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 700 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 162 ( digitized version ).