Felkendorf

Felkendorf Thurnau market Coordinates: 49 ° 59 ′ 52 "  N , 11 ° 24 ′ 47"  E
Height :	429 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	82  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	April 1, 1971
Incorporated into:	Limmersdorf
Postal code :	95349
Area code :	09228

Felkendorf is a district of the Thurnau market in the Kulmbach district in Upper Franconia .

geography

The immediate vicinity of the village consists of arable land and grassland, which are adjoined by forest areas in the west, south and east. The place is located northeast of a ridge of the Upper Main Hills , to which the Kleetz ( 561  m above sea level , 1.1 km southwest) and the Hetzenberg ( 550  m above sea level , 1.3 km south) belong. The terrain slopes down to the east in the direction of Limmersdorfer Forst . The district road BT 16 / KU 17 leads to Limmersdorf (1.1 km northwest) or to Pleofen (2.1 km southeast). A community connecting road leads past Meißnersleithen to Kleetzhöfe to the district road KU 7 (1.3 km southwest).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1307 as "Volchendorf". In 1316 the place was called "Velkendorf", from 1398 "Felkendorf". The defining word is the personal name Folicho (= PN Folo + diminutive suffix -icho). With the personal name the founder of the settlement was probably given.

At the end of the 18th century, Felkendorf consisted of 18 properties. The Giech'sche Amt Thurnau exercised the high court and the village and community rule . Landlords were the Office Thurnau (2 yards, 1 Good to forge one Dreiviertelgut, 1 Halbgut, 1 Viertelgut, 1 Söldengütlein , 5 Soelden, 2/2 Sölden, one house, one little house, 1 paddock) and the manor Thurnau (1 Well).

From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the patrimonial court of Thurnau . With the community edict, Felkendorf was assigned to the Limmersdorf tax district formed in 1811 . With the second community edict of 1818 , the rural community Felkendorf was formed, to which the Kleetzhöfe belonged. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Thurnau Lordship Court (from 1852 Thurnau Regional Court ) and in the financial administration to the Thurnau Rent Office ( renamed Thurnau Tax Office in 1919 ). At this time Meißnersleithen was founded in the municipality. From 1862 onwards, Felkendorf was administered by the Kulmbach district office (renamed the Kulmbach district in 1939 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Thurnau until 1879, from 1879 district court of Thurnau . In 1899 Putzenstein was ceded by the Neustädtlein community . In 1929 jurisdiction was taken over by the Bayreuth District Court and in 1930 financial management by the Bayreuth Tax Office . The community originally had an area of ​​2.805 km², which increased to 2.890 km² through the incorporation of Putzenstein.

On April 1, 1971, the Felkendorf community was incorporated into the Limmersdorf community , which in turn was incorporated into the Thurnau market on May 1, 1978.

Architectural and ground monuments

• Cross stone
• In 1936, while a road was being built from Thurnau to Tannfeld, an early medieval burial ground from the 8th to 9th centuries was discovered in Felkendorf-Kleetzhöfe.

See also : List of architectural monuments in Thurnau # Felkendorf

Population development

Felkendorf community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	131	122	122	118	121	130	119	122	138	132	137	150	157	146	128	132	128	123	108	164	149	152	119	103
Houses	17th						21st			22nd			24				24				24		24
source

Place Felkendorf

year	001809	001818	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	92	106	95	93	105	108	94	110	86	74	82
Houses		14th			18th	18th	18th	18th	18th		20th
source

literature

• Rüdiger Barth: Kulmbach: City and Altlandkreis (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 38). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-7696-6554-3 .
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Felckendorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 125 ( digitized version ).
• August Gebeßler : City and district of Kulmbach (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 3 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB  451450973 , p. 51 .
• Erich Freiherr von Guttenberg : Land and city district of Kulmbach (=  historical book of place names of Bavaria, Upper Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1952, DNB  451738918 , p. 35-36 .
• Georg Paul Hönn : Felckendorf . In: Lexicon Topographicum of the Franconian Craises . Johann Georg Lochner, Frankfurt and Leipzig 1747, p. 442 ( digitized version ).
• Max Hundt: The Carolingian grave field of Felkendorf-Kleetzhöfe in the district of Kulmbach , Kulmbach: Baumann 1953.
• Thomas Münch: The Thurnau market with its districts . Geiger, Horb am Neckar 1993, ISBN 3-89264-785-2

Web links

• Felkendorf on the website www.thurnau.de
• Felkendorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on August 11, 2020.
• Felkendorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on August 11, 2020.
• Felkendorf in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on August 11, 2020

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 316 ( digitized ).
2. ↑ Felkendorf in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ^ EF v. Guttenberg, p. 35f.
4. ↑ R. Barth, p. 591f. 17 properties are incorrectly listed there.
5. ↑ ^{a b c} R. Barth, p. 752.
6. ↑ ^{a b c} K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1021 ( digitized version ).
7. ↑ ^{a b c} K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1069 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 503 .
9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 693 .
10. ^ The row grave field of Felkendorf-Kleetzhöfe
11. ↑ ^{a b} Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
12. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 149 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ ^{a b} Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 900 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ ^{a b} Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1073 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
15. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1103-1104 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 947-948 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 697 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 161 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ R. Barth, p. 728.