Michael Trede

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Michael Trede (* 10. October 1928 in Hamburg , † 11. May 2019 in Mannheim ) was a German surgeon , university professor and former director of the Surgical Clinic of the Hospital Mannheim of Heidelberg University .

Life

Both grandfathers were doctors, and James Daus was also a member of the Hamburg parliament from 1909 to 1920. Michael's father, Hilmar Trede (* 1902 - † 1947), was a musicologist; her mother Gertrud (née Daus; born August 19, 1901 in Hamburg - † October 14, 1996 in Heidelberg), a musician who came from a Jewish family who had converted to Protestant Christianity. In 1928 she moved with Hilmar Trede from Leipzig, her last place of study, to Hamburg, where he became head of the Hamburg Volksmusikschule and lecturer in a music publishing house; they married and had a son. “In October 1930 Hilmar Trede switched to the school community at Gut Marienau near Lüneburg as a music educator , where Gertrud Trede began studying works (including Heinrich Schütz '' Christmas story ', Igor Stravinsky's' story of the soldier 'and parts from Paul Hindemith's' Plöner Musiktag ') participated in the musical education of the children. After separating from her husband, she took over all of the music lessons there until she was dismissed on March 31, 1933 because of her Jewish origins. ” Max Bondy , the headmaster and himself a Jew, had suggested that she leave Marienau because he was of the opinion , “That as a Jew she will not be able to hold on”.

The harpsichordist and composer Yngve Jan Trede was his half-brother.

From Marienau, Gertrud Trede moved to Hamburg-Blankenese , where Michael could graduate from elementary school undisturbed and she could give private music lessons. In the summer of 1938, after a trip to Italy, Gertrud Trede tried to accommodate her son at the Alpine school home on the Vigiljoch . Since it had already been closed, the then director, Hanna Bergas , promised to find a place for Michael at the Bunce Court School in England. Hanna Bergas kept his word: On December 27, 1938, the Tredes received a letter from England confirming Michael's admission to the Bunce Court School. At the beginning of 1939, six months before the start of the war, Gertrud Trede was able to flee to England with her son Michael. The other members of her family, her mother, brother and sister, perished in concentration camps.

Michael Trede stayed at the Bunce Court School from 1939 to 1943 and described his school days there and his mother's life in England in detail in his memoirs. from 1943 to 1947 he attended elite English schools before a scholarship enabled him to study medicine at Cambridge University (1947-53). As a naturalized Briton, he completed his military service as a captain in the Royal Army Medical Corps in West Berlin (1955-57). There he met his teacher Fritz Linder , the director of the surgical clinic at the Free University of Berlin , and his future wife, the church musician and pianist Ursula Boettcher. Both persuaded him to return to Germany. Her marriage to Ursula Boettcher has had five children since 1956. Trede was assistant and later senior physician under his boss Linder for fifteen years, 1957–62 in Berlin and 1962–72 at the University of Heidelberg. In 1959/60 he spent a research year with William P. Longmire at the University of California in Los Angeles . In 1966 he completed his habilitation with a thesis on animal experiments on autologous blood thinning perfusions with the extracorporeal circulation . From 1972 to 1998 Trede was director of the surgical university clinic in Mannheim.

From 1968 to 1997 Trede was editor of Langenbeck's archive for surgery .

Work areas

At the Berlin and Heidelberg clinics, Trede learned and practiced a wide range of surgery , from open-heart surgery, thoracic and vascular surgery to abdominal surgery . In Mannheim his main interests were pancreas, liver and minimally invasive surgery as well as kidney transplantation.

Fonts (selection)

Scientific publications:

His list of publications includes more than 500 titles, including the first report on more than 100 consecutive pancreatic operations according to Kausch-Whipple without a death (see below).

  • Animal experiments on autologous blood dilution perfusions with the extracorporeal circulation. 1966 (habilitation thesis, University of Heidelberg, 1966).
  • with Hans-Dieter Röher, Eberhard Roth: Surgery of endocrine hyperfunction states. Enke, Stuttgart 1972, ISBN 3-432-01750-2
  • Survival after pancreatoduodenectomy, 118 consecutive resections without an operative mortality. In: Annals of Surgery. 211: 447-58 (1990).
  • ed. with David Carter: Surgery of the Pancreas. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh 1993, 2nd edition: Churchill Livingstone, New York 1997, ISBN 0-443-05522-X .
  • The surgical sketchbook. 100 case studies. Thieme, Stuttgart 1997, ISBN 3-13-109971-2 .

Further publications:

  • Experiences in color. Private print, 1998.
  • The returnees. Sketchbook of a surgeon. Ecomed, Landsberg 2001, 3rd edition 2003, ISBN 3-609-16172-8 (autobiography).
  • An indignant sermon - and other essays. Waldkirch, Mannheim 2008, ISBN 978-3-927455-29-0 .
  • Colorful leaves - more short stories. Waldkirch, Mannheim 2010, ISBN 978-3-927455-66-5

Honors

Trede is an honorary member of 20 surgical specialist societies.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Lexicon of Persecuted Musicians from the Nazi Era
  2. ↑ Barbara Kersken: Max and Gertrud Bondy in Marienau. The story of a repressed pedagogy , Dahlem-Marienau, 2012 (self-published), p. 50
  3. ↑ Hans Henny Jahnn, Jan Bürger (editor), Sandra Hiemer (editor): Love is nonsense. Letters to Ellinor , Hamburg 2014, ISBN 978-3-455-40505-7 , notes 81, 82, 85.
  4. ↑ Michael Trede: Derreturner, pp. 50–60
  5. ↑ Ulrike Sparr, Björn Eggert: Stolpersteine ​​in Hamburg, Biographische Spurensuche Landeszentrale für Politische Bildung, Hamburg 2011, ISBN 978-3-929728-74-3 , pp. 270–280.
  6. ↑ Michael Trede: The returnee. Sketchbook of a surgeon. 3. Edition. Ecomed, Landsberg 2003, ISBN 3-609-16172-8
  7. ↑ Member entry by Michael Trede at the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina , accessed on July 22, 2016.
personal data
SURNAME Trede, Michael
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German surgeon, university professor and clinic director
DATE OF BIRTH October 10, 1928
PLACE OF BIRTH Hamburg
DATE OF DEATH May 11, 2019
Place of death Mannheim