NGC 201

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Galaxy
NGC 201
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Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation whale
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 00 h 39 m 34.8 s
declination + 00 ° 51 ′ 36 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SAB (r) c  
Brightness  (visual) 12.9 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 13.6 mag
Angular expansion 1.8 ′ × 1.5 ′
Position angle 155 °
Surface brightness 13.8 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation HCG 7  
Redshift 0.014728 ± 0.000062  
Radial velocity (4415 ± 19) km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(201 ± 14)  ·  10 6  ly
(61.7 ± 4.3)  Mpc 
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date December 28, 1790
Catalog names
NGC  201 • UGC  419 • PGC  2388 • CGCG  383-059 • MCG  + 00-02-115 • IRAS  00370 + 0035 • 2MASX  J00393485 + 0051355 • HCG  7C • GC  102 • H  III 873 • h  43 • LDCE 0034 NED008

NGC 201 is a barred spiral galaxy of the Hubble type SAB (r) c in the constellation Whale south of the celestial equator . It is estimated to be 201 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of around 105,000 ly. Together with NGC 192 , NGC 196 and NGC 197 , it forms the Hickson compact group HCG 7 .

HCG stands for Hickson Compact Group . These are collections of bright galaxies that are comparatively isolated. It is believed that the galaxies of HCG 7 will approach and eventually merge . Simulations have shown that within a billion years these galaxies will form one giant galaxy.

The object was discovered on December 28, 1790 by the German-British astronomer Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel .

Web links

Commons : NGC 201  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 201
  3. astronews.com
  4. Seligman