Nyshankovychi
Nyshankovychi | ||
Нижанковичі | ||
|
||
Basic data | ||
---|---|---|
Oblast : | Lviv Oblast | |
Rajon : | Staryj Sambir district | |
Height : | 215 m | |
Area : | 2.07 km² | |
Residents : | 1,879 (2004) | |
Population density : | 908 inhabitants per km² | |
Postcodes : | 82011 | |
Area code : | +380 3238 | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 41 ′ N , 22 ° 49 ′ E | |
KOATUU : | 4625155400 | |
Administrative structure : | 1 urban-type settlement , 2 villages | |
Mayor : | Volodymyr Smolinskyj | |
Address: | вул. Костюшки 3 82011 смт. Нижанковичі |
|
Statistical information | ||
|
Nyschankowytschi (Ukrainian Нижанковичі ; Russian Нижанковичи / Nischankowitschi , Polish Niżankowice or older Krasnopol ) is an urban-type settlement in Rajon Staryj Sambir of Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine about 88 kilometers west of the regional capital Lviv on the river Salissja located. The border with Poland runs west and north of the place.
On December 16, 2016, the settlement to the center of the newly formed was settlement community Nyschankowytschi (Нижанковицька селищна громада / Nyschankowyzka selyschtschna hromada ) to this are also the two villages Borschewytschi (Боршевичі) and Byblo (Библо), until then, they formed the settlement council community Nyschankowytschi .
history
The place was mentioned for the first time as Krasnopol in 1377/78 and received Magdeburg town charter in 1448 . The place belonged to Austrian Galicia from 1774 to 1918 and from 1854 to 1867 was the seat of a district commission , after which it was added to the Przemyśl district and a district court was established, after the end of the First World War the place came to Poland (in the Lemberg voivodeship ), was briefly occupied by the Soviet Union during World War II and then by Germany until 1944 . During the Polish administration, Niżankowice was granted city status in 1934, but under Soviet occupation from 1939 it was revoked and the place downgraded to an urban-type settlement.
Since May 13, 1872, there is also a train station in the village on today's Przemyśl – Chyriw railway line . This was built and operated by the First Hungarian-Galician Railway . Today Nyschankowytschi is the border station for traffic to Poland.
After the Soviet occupation of Eastern Poland , the place came to the Soviet Union in 1939 , became part of the General Government after the beginning of the German-Soviet War and came back to the Ukrainian SSR after the liberation by the Red Army . In 1945 Nyshankowytschi became the capital of the Nyshankowitschi Rajon of the same name within the Drohobych Oblast (dissolved in 1959). Nyschankowytschi has been part of independent Ukraine since 1991.
During the Soviet era, the northern and until then independent village Sabolotzi (Заболотці, Polish Zabłotce ) was incorporated.
Attractions
- Town hall from 1759
- Holy Trinity Church from the 15th century, rebuilt in the 18th century
- Holy Trinity Chapel
Web links
- Entry on the place in the Encyclopedia of the History of Cities and Villages of the Ukrainian SSR (Ukrainian)
- Niżankowice . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 7 : Netrebka – Perepiat . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1886, p. 167 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Відповідно до Закону України "Про добровільне об'єднання територіальних громад" уо Львімад "уо Львівсь кістар інумад" уо Львімад "уо Львівсьсасй уо Львімад" уо Львімад "уо Львівсьсастор інумад" уо Львівсьсасо ір лусмад "уо Львімад" уо Львівсьсасо
- ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of April 24, 1854, No. 111, page 401