Postmünster
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Coordinates: 48 ° 25 ' N , 12 ° 54' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Bavaria | |
| Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
| County : | Rottal Inn | |
| Height : | 390 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 43.51 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 2365 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 54 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 84389 | |
| Area code : | 08561 | |
| License plate : | PAN, EG, GRI, VIB | |
| Community key : | 09 2 77 139 | |
| LOCODE : | DE PSM | |
| Community structure: | 153 districts | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Main street 23 84389 Postmünster |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Stefan Weindl ( CSU ) | |
| Location of the community of Postmünster in the Rottal-Inn district | ||
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Postmünster is a municipality in the Rottal-Inn district in Lower Bavaria .
geography
Geographical location
Postmünster is located in the Landshut region in the Rott valley on the Rottauensee in the hilly landscape of Lower Bavaria. Postmünster is not far from the B 388, only five kilometers southwest of the district town of Pfarrkirchen , twelve kilometers east of Eggenfelden and 17 km west of Bad Birnbach . The nearest train station on the Passau – Neumarkt-Sankt Veit railway line is in Pfarrkirchen.
Community structure
There are 153 districts:
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There are the districts : Postmünster, Gangerbauer, Schalldorf and Neuhofen (an independent village whose catchment area is larger than that of Postmünster).
history
Until the church is planted
The place was probably on an old Roman road that ran from Massing to the mouth of the Rott . Around 1150, with the witness Eckolf de Possenmunstiure, a family named after Postmünster is mentioned for the first time. The name is probably based on a poso who founded his own monastery here in the 8th century . After that, these nobles are often mentioned by Postmünster, who were ministerials of the Passau bishopric .
In the second half of the 13th century, the Siegenheim owners of the Hofmark Postmünster-Thurnstein. In the third Bavarian Duke's Surbar, Postmünster is listed as the Wittelsbach Hofmark . In 1482, the Postmünster chairmanship was part of the Pfarrkirchen office. In 1508 Postmünster came to the Paulsdorffe by marriage. At the end of the 16th century the property was divided. In 1599 half belonged to the underage Christoph von Paulsdorff, the other half to Leo von Sinzenhofen, who lived in the Palatinate.
In the Electorate of Bavaria , Postmünster formed a closed Hofmark in the Reichenberg nursing court . The Hofmark was withdrawn on the order of the electoral regiment and apparently sold in full to Paul Scheibel in 1638. After 1648 the Strobel family bought Postmünster-Thurnstein. In 1661 Hans Georg Strobel sold it to Johann Imsland zu Hofstetten. The Imsland had the Thurnstein Castle expanded, but too little income meant that the Hofmark had to be auctioned after 1730. Michael Plinganser was a bankruptcy administrator for around 14 years. It was not until 1750 that the Counts of Goder acquired the Hofmark for 58,000 guilders.
The last Graf zu Goder died in 1789. After lengthy inheritance disputes, the property came back to the Gant in 1818 . The buyer, Baroness von Venningen, sold the goods to Ludwig Graf von Geldern-Egmont in 1836 for 58,000 guilders.
In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , today's municipality was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .
Incorporations
With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Postmünster was considerably enlarged on April 1, 1971 through the merger with the former municipalities of Neuhofen, Gangerbauer and Schalldorf.
Population development
Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 2,202 to 2,330 by 128 inhabitants or 5.8%.
- 1840: 1686 inhabitants
- 1925: 2388 inhabitants
- 1961: 2613 inhabitants
- 1970: 2394 inhabitants
- 1987: 2240 inhabitants
- 1991: 2361 inhabitants
- 1995: 2275 inhabitants
- 2000: 2372 inhabitants
- 2005: 2359 inhabitants
- 2010: 2296 inhabitants
- 2015: 2288 inhabitants
- 2016: 2291 inhabitants
politics
Mayor 2020 is Stefan Weindl (CSU).
coat of arms
Blazon : In blue a growing golden abbot's staff, covered by two lowered, narrow silver wavy strips, each separated by a golden ear of corn.
Architectural monuments
- Parish Church of St. Benedict . The late Gothic building from around 1500 has a baroque and neo-baroque interior with Gothic and baroque figures.
- Thurnstein Castle south of Postmünster. It was built in the 13th century and got its current appearance in the 17th century. The palace chapel from 1782 is decorated in a rococo and classicist style.
See also: List of architectural monuments in Postmünster
Economy and Infrastructure
Economy including agriculture and forestry
In 1998, according to official statistics, there were no employees at the place of work in the manufacturing sector 39 or in trade and transport who were subject to social insurance contributions. In other areas of the economy 150 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 702 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There was one company in the manufacturing sector, no companies in the main construction sector. In addition, in 1999 there were 155 farms with an agriculturally used area of 3,041 hectares, of which 1,849 hectares were arable land and 1,186 hectares were permanently green.
education
The following institutions exist (as of: 1999):
- Kindergartens: 75 kindergarten places with 86 children
- Primary school: one with 82 students
Personalities
- Conrad Fink (1900–1981), district administrator in the Pfarrkirchen district and member of the Bundestag
- Bernhard Dilling , also Hadti Dilling (1932–1994), stage designer, painter, graphic artist and sculptor; lived in Postmünster
- Lisa Wahlandt (* 1971), jazz and pop singer
- Andreas Artur Reichelt (* 1977), writer; lives in Postmünster (district Neuhofen)
Others
The Rottauensee , designed as a flood retention basin, is located near Postmünster and is also important as a local recreation area . There is a Deutsche Telekom AG transmitter in Postmünster .
Web links
- Entry on the coat of arms of Postmünster in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- Hofmark Postmünster in the Historical Atlas of Bavaria
- Postmünster: Official statistics of the LfStat (PDF; 1.24 MB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 552 .
- ^ Rottal-Inn district office: Results of the mayoral elections on March 15, 2020 in the Rottal-Inn district. In: www.rottal-inn.de. Rottal-Inn district office, accessed on March 24, 2020 .
- ^ House of Bavarian History - Bavaria's municipalities. Retrieved February 14, 2019 .
Arnstorf | Bad Birnbach | Bayerbach | Dietersburg | Eggenfelden | Egglham | Ering | Falkenberg | Gangkofen | Geratskirchen | Hebertsfelden | Johanniskirchen | Julbach | Kirchdorf am Inn | Malgersdorf | Massing | Mitterskirchen | Parish churches | Postmünster | Reut | Rimbach | Rossbach | Schönau | Simbach am Inn | Stubenberg | Tann | Triftern | Unterdietfurt | Wittibreut | Wurmannsquick | Zeilarn